Montana Code Annotated 1995

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     16-1-409. Failure to make beer tax returns -- penalties. (1) If any brewer or wholesaler subject to the payment of the tax provided for in 16-1-406 and 16-1-408 fails, neglects, or refuses to make any return required by this code or fails to make payment of the tax within the time herein provided, the department shall, after such time has expired, proceed to inform itself as best it may regarding the matters and things required to be set forth in such return and, from such information as it may be able to obtain, to make a statement showing such matters and things and determine and fix the amount of tax due the state from the delinquent brewer or wholesaler.
     (2) The department shall add to the amount of tax due a penalty of 5% for the first failure, willful neglect, or refusal; 10% for the second; 15% for the third; and 25% for the fourth and each subsequent failure, neglect, or refusal.
     (3) The penalty provided for in subsection (2) is in addition to the 5% penalty provided for nonpayment of the tax within the time provided.
     (4) The tax and penalties bear interest at the rate of 1% per month from the date returns should have been made and the tax paid.
     (5) The department shall then proceed to collect the tax with penalties and interest. Upon request of the department, it is the duty of the attorney general to commence and prosecute to final determination in any court of competent jurisdiction an action to collect the tax.
     (6) If all or part of the tax imposed upon a brewer or wholesaler by this part is not paid when due, the department may issue a warrant for distraint as provided in Title 15, chapter 1, part 7. The resulting lien has precedence over any other claim, lien, or demand thereafter filed or recorded.
     (7) No action shall be maintained to enjoin the collection of the tax or any part thereof.
     (8) Any tax owed by a brewer or wholesaler under this code not paid within the time provided shall be delinquent, and a penalty of 5% shall be added thereto. The tax and penalty bear interest at the rate of 1% per month from the date of delinquency until paid. Any brewer or wholesaler who fails, neglects, or refuses to make the return to the department provided for in 16-3-211 or 16-3-231 or refuses to allow the examination as provided for in 16-3-211 or 16-3-231 or fails to make an accurate return according to the manner prescribed is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be fined in an amount not exceeding $1,000.

     History: (1) thru (6)En. Sec. 3, Ch. 220, L. 1939; Sec. 4-325, R.C.M. 1947; amd. and redes. 4-3-217 by Sec. 60, Ch. 387, L. 1975; Sec. 4-3-217, R.C.M. 1947; (7)En. Sec. 16, Ch. 106, L. 1933; re-en. Sec. 2815.25, R.C.M. 1935; amd. Sec. 2, Ch. 220, L. 1939; Sec. 4-320, R.C.M. 1947; amd. and redes. 4-6-403 by Sec. 58, Ch. 387, L. 1975; Sec. 4-6-403, R.C.M. 1947; R.C.M. 1947, 4-3-217, 4-6-403; amd. Sec. 40, Ch. 439, L. 1981; amd. Sec. 19, Ch. 83, L. 1989.

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