Montana Code Annotated 1997

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     70-27-111. Parties defendant. (1) No person other than the tenant of the premises and subtenant, if there be one, in the actual occupation of the premises when the complaint is filed need be made parties defendant in the proceeding, nor shall any proceeding abate or the plaintiff be nonsuited for the nonjoinder of any person who might have been made party defendant; but when it appears that any of the parties served with process or appearing in the proceeding is guilty of the offense charged, judgment must be rendered against such party.
     (2) In case a defendant has become a subtenant of the premises in controversy after the service of the notice provided for by 70-27-108(2) upon the tenant of the premises, the fact that such notice was not served on each subtenant shall constitute no defense to the action.
     (3) In case a married person is a tenant or subtenant, failure to join such person's spouse shall constitute no defense; but in case the spouse is not joined, an execution issued upon a personal judgment against the tenant or subtenant can only be enforced against property on the premises at the commencement of the action or against property that is owned solely by the tenant or subtenant and not by his spouse.
     (4) All persons who enter the premises under the tenant after the commencement of the action shall be bound by the judgment the same as if he or they had been made party to the action.

     History: En. Sec. 2085, C. Civ. Proc. 1895; re-en. Sec. 7274, Rev. C. 1907; re-en. Sec. 9892, R.C.M. 1921; Cal. C. Civ. Proc. Sec. 1164; re-en. Sec. 9892, R.C.M. 1935; amd. Sec. 58, Ch. 535, L. 1975; R.C.M. 1947, 93-9706.

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