2003 Montana Legislature

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HOUSE BILL NO. 38

INTRODUCED BY A. OLSON

 

AN ACT REMOVING MISDEMEANOR CRIMINAL PENALTIES AND INCREASING CIVIL PENALTIES FOR LOBBYISTS AND LOBBYIST PRINCIPALS IN NONCOMPLIANCE WITH TIMELY FILING OF REPORTS; PROVIDING FOR A HEARING WHEN A CIVIL PENALTY IS IMPOSED FOR LATE FILING OF REPORTS; EXPANDING THE DUTIES OF THE COMMISSIONER OF POLITICAL PRACTICES REGARDING VIOLATIONS OF LOBBYING LAWS; EXTENDING THE PERIOD TO BRING AN ACTION; AMENDING SECTIONS 5-7-108, 5-7-209, AND 5-7-305, MCA; AND PROVIDING AN IMMEDIATE EFFECTIVE DATE.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MONTANA:

 

     Section 1.  Section 5-7-108, MCA, is amended to read:

     "5-7-108.  Inspection of applications and reports--issuance of orders of noncompliance -- order of noncompliance -- notification. (1) Each application and report filed with the commissioner must be inspected within 10 days after it is filed. If a person has not satisfied the provisions of this chapter, the commissioner shall immediately notify the person of the noncompliance.

     (2) An order of noncompliance may be issued when:

     (a)  it is determined that an application or report filed with the commissioner does not conform to the requirements of this chapter; or

     (b)  a person has failed to file an application or report required by law.

     (2)(3)  The person notified of noncompliance shall submit the necessary information within 5 days after receiving the notice of noncompliance. Upon failure If the person notified of noncompliance fails to submit the required information within 5 days, the commissioner may initiate a civil or criminal action pursuant to the procedures contained in 5-7-305."

 

     Section 2.  Civil penalties for delays in filing -- option for hearing -- suspension of penalty. (1) In addition to any other penalties or remedies established by this chapter, a person who fails to file a report within the time required by this chapter is subject to a civil penalty of $50 for each working day that the report is late until the report is filed or until the penalties reach a maximum of $2,500 for each late report.

     (2) The penalty imposed in subsection (1) is not subject to the procedural requirements of 5-7-305 and must be applied if a person fails to meet the requirements of 5-7-108(3).

     (3) A person against whom a civil penalty is imposed pursuant to subsection (1) may request, within 10 days of receiving a notice of imposition of a civil penalty, a hearing before the commissioner. Upon receipt of a timely request, the commissioner shall hold an informal contested case hearing as provided in Title 2, chapter 4, part 6. Upon the filing of a timely request for a hearing, the imposition of the daily civil penalty provided for in this section must be suspended until the commissioner issues a decision. At the hearing, the commissioner shall consider any factors or circumstances in mitigation and may reduce or waive the civil penalty.

     (4) All civil penalties imposed pursuant to this section must be deposited in the state general fund.

 

     Section 3.  Section 5-7-209, MCA, is amended to read:

     "5-7-209.  Payments prohibited unless reported -- penalty for late filing, failure to report, or for false statement. A principal may not make payments to influence official action by any public official unless that principal files the reports required under this chapter. A principal who fails to file a required report within the time required by this chapter is subject to the penalty penalties provided in [section 2(1)] and 5-7-305 as well as any civil action provided for in that section. A principal who knowingly files a false, erroneous, or incomplete statement commits the offense of unsworn falsification to authorities."

 

     Section 4.  Section 5-7-305, MCA, is amended to read:

     "5-7-305.  Penalties and enforcement. (1) Any person violating the provisions of this chapter shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail not more than 6 months or by a fine not exceeding $200, or both.

     (2)(1)  Any A person who violates any of the provisions of this chapter shall be is subject to civil penalties of not less than $250 and not more than $7,500 according to the discretion of the district court, as court of original jurisdiction. A lobbyist who violates any of the provisions of this chapter shall must have his the lobbyist's license suspended or revoked according to the discretion of the court. Any public official holding elective office adjudged in violation of the provisions of this act chapter is additionally subject to recall under the Montana Recall Act, 2-16-601, et seq. Title 2, chapter 16, part 6, and such the violation shall constitute constitutes an additional basis for recall to those mentioned in 2-16-603(3).

     (3)(2)  The attorney general, the commissioner, or the county attorney of the county in which the violation takes place may bring criminal or a civil actions action in the name of the state for any appropriate criminal or civil remedy.

     (4)(3)  If a prosecution civil penalty action is undertaken by the attorney general or the commissioner or any county attorney, all costs associated with the prosecution shall must be paid by the state of Montana.

     (5)(4)  (a) Any individual who has notified the commissioner, the attorney general, the commissioner, and the appropriate county attorney in writing that there is reason to believe that some portion of this chapter is being violated may himself bring in the name of the state an action (hereinafter referred to as a citizen's action) authorized under this chapter if:

     (i)  the attorney general, the commissioner, or and the appropriate county attorney have has failed to commence an action hereunder within 40 90 days after such notice; and

     (ii) said attorneys then fail the attorney general, the commissioner, or the county attorney fails to commence an action within 10 days after receiving a written notice delivered to them advising them that a citizen's action will be brought if they do the attorney general, the commissioner, or the county attorney does not bring an action.

     (b)  Each notification shall toll tolls the applicable statute of limitations applicable until the expiration of the waiting period.

     (c)  If the individual who brings the citizen's action prevails, he shall be the individual is entitled to be reimbursed by the state of Montana for costs and attorney's attorney fees incurred;. provided that However, in the case of a citizen's action which that is dismissed and which that the court also finds was brought without reasonable cause, the court may order the individual commencing the action to pay all costs of trial and reasonable attorney's attorney fees incurred by the defendant.

     (6)(5)  No A civil action may not be brought under this section more than 3 years after the occurrence of the facts which that give rise to the action.

     (7)(6)  All civil penalties imposed pursuant to this section shall must be deposited in the state general fund.

     (8)(7)  A hearing under this chapter shall must be held by the court unless the defendant-licensee demands a jury trial. The trial shall must be held as soon as possible but at least 20 days after the filing of the charges and shall must take precedence over all other matters pending before the court.

     (9)(8)  If the court finds for the plaintiff, judgment shall must be rendered revoking or suspending the license and the clerk of court shall file a certified copy of the judgment with the commissioner."

 

     Section 5.  Codification instruction. [Section 2] is intended to be codified as an integral part of Title 5, chapter 7, and the provisions of Title 5, chapter 7, apply to [section 2].

 

     Section 6.  Effective date. [This act] is effective on passage and approval.

- END -

 


Latest Version of HB 38 (HB0038.ENR)
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