HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 32
INTRODUCED BY HAINES, ANDERSEN, BALYEAT, BARRETT, BOOKOUT-REINICKE, E. CLARK, DEVLIN, EVERETT, FISHER, FUCHS, HEDGES, HURWITZ, JACKSON, LAKE, LAMBERT, LANGE, LASZLOFFY, LEHMAN, LEWIS, MAEDJE, MENDENHALL, MOOD, MORGAN, A. OLSON, B. OLSON, PATTISON, PETERSON, RICE, RIPLEY, ROBERTS, ROME, ROSS, SALES, SCHRUMPF, SINRUD, STEINBEISSER, STOKER, B. THOMAS, WAGMAN, WITT
A JOINT RESOLUTION OF THE SENATE AND THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE STATE OF MONTANA REQUESTING THAT THE GOVERNOR, THE MONTANA CONGRESSIONAL DELEGATION, AND THE U.S. SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR SEEK THE IMMEDIATE DELISTING OF THE GRAY WOLF AND THE RETURN OF CONTROL OF THE WOLF TO THE STATE; URGING MONTANA OFFICIALS TO ACTIVELY PURSUE THE DELISTING EFFORT ON TERMS FAVORABLE TO MONTANA AND RECOMMENDING CERTAIN SPECIFIC TERMS FOR DELISTING; AND URGING THE STATE ATTORNEY GENERAL TO JOIN THE STATE IN ANY LEGAL ACTION BROUGHT TO BLOCK THE WOLF DELISTING PROCESS.
WHEREAS, the gray wolf has been protected by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service under the federal Endangered Species Act, notwithstanding plentiful numbers of wolves in Alaska and Canada; and
WHEREAS, because of the protection afforded by the Endangered Species Act, gray wolves have been reintroduced into and have become reestablished in Montana; and
WHEREAS, estimates of current Montana wolf population numbers vary from 250 to 300 wolves; and
WHEREAS, professional biological wolf studies in Alaska, Minnesota, and Canada have found that as long as wolves have prey animals to feed upon, wolf populations may expand at a rate of up to 34% a year; and
WHEREAS, this studied rate of wolf population growth is consistent with wolf population expansion observed in Montana, Idaho, and Wyoming; and
WHEREAS, wolves in Montana currently feed primarily on elk and disproportionately on young replacement elk born in the spring of each year; and
WHEREAS, elk may compose up to 80% of a wolf's diet; and
WHEREAS, the Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks estimates that there are about 94,000 elk in Montana; and
WHEREAS, given the documented rate of uncontrolled wolf population expansion, the expected consumption rate of elk by wolves, and the limited supply of elk in Montana, it is reasonable to project devastation of Montana elk herds by wolves if the expansion of wolf populations is not aggressively controlled very soon; and
WHEREAS, unchecked predation by wolves will reduce hunting opportunities for the people of Montana; and
WHEREAS, in addition to impacting Montana's long heritage and culture of hunting, these negative impacts will also have a profound economic consequence for Montana people and communities.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE SENATE AND THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE STATE OF MONTANA:
That the Governor, the Montana Congressional Delegation, and the U.S. Secretary of the Interior be strongly urged to aggressively seek the immediate delisting of the gray wolf and the complete return of control over and management of wolves in Montana to Montana.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that Montana resist federal pressure to accept wolf delisting on terms unfavorable to Montana and that the Governor and the Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks be urged not to accept wolf delisting unless the terms of delisting are favorable to Montana and include:
(1) funding for wolf management from federal sources;
(2) a definition of "breeding pair" that includes only one breeding male and one breeding female of any wolf pack and their single litter of pups under 6 months of age; and
(3) complete abandonment of federal enforcement authority over wolves.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that if any wolf delisting opponent files a lawsuit to block or restrict any planned or actual delisting of wolves by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the Montana Attorney General be urged to immediately join the state in that lawsuit to vigorously protect the interests of Montana in gaining wolf delisting.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that copies of this resolution be sent by the Secretary of State to the Governor, the Montana Congressional Delegation, the Montana Attorney General, the Director of the Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks, the U.S. Secretary of the Interior, and the Director of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
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