1999 Montana Legislature

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HOUSE BILL NO. 397

INTRODUCED BY D. EWER



A BILL FOR AN ACT ENTITLED: "AN ACT REVISING LOCAL OPTION MOTOR FUEL EXCISE TAXES; PROVIDING THAT THE TAXES ARE ADMINISTERED THROUGH A MOTOR FUEL TAX DISTRICT ESTABLISHED BY THE ELECTORATE OF THE DISTRICT; REQUIRING THAT THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE DISTRICT BE APPROVED BY SEPARATE MAJORITIES OF THE ELECTORATE OF EACH MUNICIPALITY AND BY THE ELECTORATE OF UNINCORPORATED AREAS; REQUIRING THAT THE TAX REVENUE BE USED FOR STREET AND ROAD IMPROVEMENTS IN THE DISTRICT; PROVIDING THAT THE TAX BE COLLECTED BY THE MOTOR FUEL RETAILER; PROVIDING FOR THE COLLECTION OF DELINQUENT TAXES FROM A RETAILER; AMENDING SECTIONS 7-14-301, 7-14-302, AND 7-14-303, MCA; AND REPEALING SECTION 7-14-304, MCA."



BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MONTANA:



     Section 1.  Section 7-14-301, MCA, is amended to read:

     "7-14-301.  Local option motor fuel excise tax authorized. (1) A motor fuel excise tax may be imposed within a county local motor fuel tax district. A district may include one or more municipalities and contiguous unincorporated areas within the county where the municipality is located.

     (2) A district may be formed:

     (a)  by the people of the county proposed district by initiative; or

     (b)  by joint action by the governing body of each municipality within the district and, if the proposed district contains unincorporated areas, the board of county commissioners by adoption of a resolution and referral to the people.

     (3) The establishment of a district must be approved by separate majorities of the electorate of each municipality and by the electorate of unincorporated areas within the proposed district.

     (2)(4)  The motor fuel excise tax must be imposed in increments of 1 cent per a gallon and may not exceed 2 cents per a gallon. The tax must be imposed upon gasoline motor fuels sold to the ultimate consumer within the county district for use in motor vehicles operated upon public highways, streets, and roads. The motor fuel excise tax must be collected by the motor fuel retailer and must be paid to the district on a monthly basis.

     (3)  The initiative or referendum must specify that the tax is to be collected by the department of transportation.

     (4)  The motor fuel excise tax may not be assessed sooner than 90 days from the date of passage of the initiative or referendum.

     (5)  Each distributor retail seller of motor fuels in the district shall render a monthly statement to the department of transportation district of all gasoline distributed retail sales of motor fuels made during the preceding calendar month. in the county in which it is sold to the ultimate consumer and The district may require other information that the department requires in order to administer the motor fuel excise tax.

     (6)  The information, recordkeeping, and examination of records provisions of Title 15, chapter 70, apply to this part.

     (7)(6)  The department of transportation district shall establish procedures to provide a refund to a person who has paid the tax but who can substantiate that the motor fuel was purchased for a use other than on public highways, streets, and roads.

     (8)(7) (a)  In this part, the terms "distributor", "gasoline", "motor vehicle", "person", and "use" have the meanings ascribed to them in 15-70-201. The term "special fuel" has the meaning ascribed in 15-70-301.

     (b) For the purposes of this part, "motor fuel" means gasoline and special fuel."



     Section 2.  Section 7-14-302, MCA, is amended to read:

     "7-14-302.  Use of local motor fuel excise tax revenue. (1) A county or municipality receiving revenue from the tax authorized by 7-14-301 shall use the revenue derived only for the construction, reconstruction, maintenance, and repair of public streets and roads within the district.

     (2) A county shall contract with the department for reimbursement of the actual costs of collection. One Five percent of the motor fuel excise tax revenue collected in a county district is to be reimbursed to retained by the distributor motor fuel retailer for the cost of compliance with this part."



     Section 3.  Section 7-14-303, MCA, is amended to read:

     "7-14-303.  Allocation of revenue and disposition of funds from county-imposed motor fuel excise tax. (1) Revenue derived from a motor fuel excise tax imposed by a county under 7-14-301 must be apportioned among the county for use in the unincorporated areas of the district and municipalities in the county:

     (a)(1)  in the proportion of motor vehicles registered in the county district outside of the municipalities to those registered within the municipalities during the preceding year; or

     (b)(2)  as determined by an interlocal agreement.

     (2)  All taxes, interest, and penalties collected by the department of transportation under this part shall be promptly transmitted to the state treasurer who shall deposit such funds in the state special revenue fund to the credit of the department of transportation account. Such funds shall be paid quarterly by the state treasurer directly to the county in which the tax was imposed."



     NEW SECTION.  Section 4.  Collection of delinquent tax. Motor fuel taxes that have been collected by a motor fuel retailer but not paid to the district must be collected by the county in which the retailer is located. The delinquent taxes are a lien upon all real property owned by the retailer in the county. The county shall collect the delinquent motor fuel taxes in the manner that delinquent personal property taxes are collected. The county may retain at least 5% of the amount that it collects for reimbursement for its collection costs. The district and the county may, by written agreement, agree on different percentages to be retained by the county based upon the amount of delinquency, the difficulty in its collection, and other factors."



     NEW SECTION.  Section 5.  Repealer. Section 7-14-304, MCA, is repealed.



     NEW SECTION.  Section 6.  Codification instruction. [Section 4] is intended to be codified as an integral part of Title 7, chapter 14, part 3, and the provisions of Title 7, chapter 14, part 3, apply to [section 4].

- END -




Latest Version of HB 397 (HB0397.01)
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