Montana Code Annotated 2023

TITLE 33. INSURANCE AND INSURANCE COMPANIES

CHAPTER 20. LIFE INSURANCE

Part 5. Standard Nonforfeiture Law Individual Deferred Annuities

Minimum Nonforfeiture Amounts

33-20-505. Minimum nonforfeiture amounts. (1) The minimum values as specified in 33-20-506 through 33-20-509 and 33-20-511 of any paid-up annuity, cash surrender, or death benefits available under an annuity contract must be based upon minimum nonforfeiture amounts, as defined in this section.

(2) (a) The minimum nonforfeiture amount at any time at or prior to the commencement of any annuity payments must be equal to an accumulation up to that time at rates of interest as indicated in subsection (3)(a) of the net considerations, as described in subsection (2)(b), paid prior to that time, decreased by the sum of:

(i) any prior withdrawals from or partial surrenders of the contract accumulated at rates of interest as indicated in subsection (3)(a);

(ii) an annual contract charge of $50 accumulated at rates of interest as indicated in subsection (3)(a);

(iii) any premium tax paid by the company for the contract accumulated at rates of interest as indicated in subsection (3)(a); and

(iv) the amount of any indebtedness to the company on the contract, including interest due and accrued.

(b) The net consideration for a given contract year used to define the minimum nonforfeiture amount must be an amount equal to 87.5% of the corresponding gross considerations credited to the contract during that contract year.

(3) (a) (i) The interest rate used in determining minimum nonforfeiture amounts must be an annual rate of interest determined as the lesser of 3% a year or the amount calculated under subsection (3)(a)(ii), which must be specified in the contract if the interest rate will be reset.

(ii) The interest rate may be the 5-year constant maturity treasury rate reported by the federal reserve board as of a date or an average over a period, rounded to the nearest 1/20th of 1%, specified in the contract no longer than 15 months prior to the contract issue date or redetermination date under subsection (3)(a)(iii) and reduced by 125 basis points whenever the resulting interest rate is not less than 0.15%.

(iii) The interest rate under subsection (3)(a)(ii) must apply for an initial period and may be redetermined for additional periods. The redetermination date, basis, and period, if any, must be stated in the contract. The basis is the date or the average over a specified period that produces the value of the 5-year constant maturity treasury rate to be used at each redetermination date.

(b) During the period or term that a contract provides substantive participation in an equity indexed benefit, the contract may increase the reduction described in subsection (3)(a)(ii) by up to an additional 100 basis points to reflect the value of the equity index benefit. The present value at the contract issue date, and at each redetermination date, of the additional reduction may not exceed the market value of the benefit. The commissioner may require a demonstration that the present value of the additional reduction does not exceed the market value of the benefit. The commissioner may disallow or limit the additional reduction if the commissioner considers the demonstration unacceptable.

(4) The commissioner may adopt rules to implement the provisions of subsection (3)(b) and to provide for further adjustments to the calculation of minimum nonforfeiture amounts for contracts that provide substantive participation in an equity index benefit and for other contracts for which the commissioner determines that adjustments are justified.

History: En. Sec. 12, Ch. 346, L. 1979; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 512, L. 2003; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 66, L. 2005; amd. Sec. 4, Ch. 471, L. 2021.