Montana Code Annotated 1995

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     17-8-101. Appropriation and disbursement of money from treasury. (1) Except as provided in subsection (5), money deposited in the general fund, the special revenue fund type (except money deposited in the treasury from nonstate and nonfederal sources restricted by law or by the terms of an agreement, such as a contract, trust agreement, or donation), and the capital projects fund type, with the exception of refunds authorized in subsection (3), must be paid out of the treasury only on appropriation made by law.
     (2) Money deposited in the enterprise fund type, internal service fund type, debt service fund type, expendable trust fund type, nonexpendable trust fund type, pension trust fund type, state special revenue fund from nonstate and nonfederal sources restricted by law or by the terms of an agreement, such as a contract, trust agreement, or donation, and agency fund type may be paid out of the treasury under general laws, or contracts entered into in pursuance of law, permitting the disbursement.
     (3) Subject to the provisions of subsection (8), money paid into the state treasury through error or under circumstances, such that the state is not legally entitled to retain it and a refund procedure is not otherwise provided by law, may be refunded upon the submission of a verified claim approved by the department of administration.
     (4) Authority to expend appropriated money may be transferred from one state agency to another, provided that the original purpose of the appropriation is maintained. The office of budget and program planning shall report semiannually to the legislative finance committee concerning all appropriations transferred under the provisions of this section.
     (5) Fees and charges for services deposited in the internal service fund type must be based upon commensurate costs. The legislative auditor, during regularly scheduled audits of state agencies, shall audit and report on the reasonableness of internal service fund type fees and charges and on the fund equity balances.
     (6) The office of budget and program planning shall include in the budget submitted to the legislature a report on:
     (a) enterprise funds, including retained earnings and contributed capital, projected operations and charges, and projected fund balances; and
     (b) internal service fund type fees and charges, including changes in the level of fees and charges, projected use of the fees and charges, and projected fund balances. Internal service fund type fees and charges must be approved by the legislature in the general appropriations act. Fees and charges in any biennium may not exceed the level approved by the legislature in the general appropriations act effective for that biennium.
     (7) Any accounts in the enterprise fund or the internal service fund created after July 1, 1995, must be approved by the department, using conformity with generally accepted accounting principles as the primary approval criteria. The department shall report annually to the office of budget and program planning and the legislative finance committee on the nature, status, and justification for all new accounts in the enterprise fund and the internal service fund.
     (8) Enterprise and internal service funds must be appropriated if they are used as a part of a program that is not an enterprise or internal service function and otherwise requires an appropriation.

     History: En. Sec. 7, Ch. 147, L. 1963; amd. Sec. 2, Ch. 268, L. 1971; amd. Sec. 2, Ch. 321, L. 1973; amd. Sec. 98, Ch. 326, L. 1974; R.C.M. 1947, 79-415(1) thru (3); amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 29, L. 1981; amd. Sec. 13, Ch. 281, L. 1983; amd. Sec. 5, Ch. 433, L. 1993; amd. Sec. 4, Ch. 556, L. 1995.

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