Montana Code Annotated 2001

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     19-8-801. Optional forms of benefits -- designation of contingent annuitant. (1) The retirement benefit of a member or the survivorship benefit of a designated beneficiary who so elects must, in lieu of all other benefits under this chapter, be converted into an optional retirement benefit that is the actuarial equivalent of the original benefit. The optional retirement benefit is initially payable during the member's or designated beneficiary's lifetime with a subsequent benefit to a contingent annuitant as follows:
     (a) option 2--a continuation of the reduced amount after the death of the initial payee and payable during the lifetime of the named contingent annuitant;
     (b) option 3--a continuation of one-half of the reduced amount after the death of the initial payee and payable during the lifetime of the named contingent annuitant;
     (c) option 4--upon the initial payee's death, other actuarially equivalent amounts payable to a contingent annuitant as may be approved by the board.
     (2) The member or the designated beneficiary who elects an optional retirement benefit shall file a written application with the board prior to the first payment of the benefit. A contingent annuitant must be identified on the application.
     (3) If a benefit recipient or the recipient's contingent annuitant dies before the first payment has been made under option 2 or 3, the election of the option is automatically canceled.
     (4) If the member dies after retirement and within 30 days from the date that the member's written application electing or changing an election of an optional retirement benefit is received by the board, the election is void.
     (5) (a) A retired member receiving an optional retirement benefit pursuant to subsection (1)(a) or (1)(b) that is initially effective on or after October 1, 1999, may file a written application with the board to have the optional retirement benefit revert to the regular retirement benefit available at the time of the member's retirement if:
     (i) the contingent annuitant has died, in which case the optional benefit must revert effective on the first day of the month following the contingent annuitant's death; or
     (ii) the member's marriage to the contingent annuitant is dissolved and the beneficiary was not granted the right to receive the optional retirement benefit as part of the dissolution settlement or a family law order, in which case the benefit must revert effective on the first day of the month following receipt of the written application and verification that the dissolution settlement or family law order does not grant the optional benefit to the contingent annuitant.
     (b) A regular retirement benefit provided pursuant to this subsection (5) must be increased by the value of any postretirement adjustments received by the member since the effective date of the member's retirement.
     (6) A written application pursuant to subsection (5) must be filed with the board within 18 months of the death of or dissolution of marriage to the contingent annuitant.
     (7) (a) Upon filing a written application with the board, a retired member who is receiving an optional retirement benefit may designate a different contingent annuitant, select a different option, or convert the member's optional retirement benefit to a regular retirement benefit if:
     (i) the original contingent annuitant has died; or
     (ii) the member has been divorced from the original contingent annuitant and the original contingent annuitant has not been granted the right to receive the optional retirement benefit as part of the divorce settlement.
     (b) Upon receipt of the written application, the board shall actuarially adjust the member's monthly retirement benefit to reflect the change.

     History: En. Sec. 27, Ch. 130, L. 1963; amd. Sec. 15, Ch. 8, L. 1977; R.C.M. 1947, 68-1427; amd. Sec. 3, Ch. 126, L. 1987; amd. Sec. 175, Ch. 265, L. 1993; amd. Sec. 4, Ch. 217, L. 1999; amd. Sec. 66, Ch. 562, L. 1999; amd. Sec. 93, Ch. 99, L. 2001.

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