Montana Code Annotated 2007

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     32-5-302. (Temporary) Installment payment -- contract period. (1) A licensee may not enter into any contract of loan:
     (a) of $300 or less, exclusive of charges, under which the borrower agrees to make any scheduled repayment of principal more than 21 calendar months from the date of making the contract;
     (b) for more than $300 to and including $1,000, exclusive of charges, under which the borrower agrees to make any scheduled repayment of principal more than 25 calendar months from the date of making; or
     (c) for more than $1,000 to and including $2,500, exclusive of charges, under which the borrower agrees to make any scheduled repayment of principal more than 48 calendar months from the date of making.
     (2) Each loan contract requires payment of principal and charges in installments that are payable at approximately equal periodic intervals, except that payment dates may be omitted to accommodate borrowers with seasonal incomes. With respect to a loan on which charges are made on an add-on basis, an installment contracted for may not be substantially larger than any preceding installment. When a loan contract provides for monthly installments, the first installment may be payable at any time within 45 days of the date of the loan and the charges for the number of days in excess of 30 from the date of making may be added to the scheduled amount of the installments. (Effective October 1, 2008)
     32-5-302. (Effective October 1, 2008) . Installment and balloon payments. (1) Except as provided in subsection (4), if the loan contract requires installment payments, the contract must provide that principal and interest be payable at approximately equal periodic intervals, except that payment dates may be omitted to accommodate borrowers with seasonal incomes.
     (2) An installment contracted for may not be substantially larger than any preceding installment. If a loan contract provides for monthly installment payments, the first installment must be payable at any time within 45 days of the date of the loan and interest may be charged for the number of days in excess of 30 from the date of the making of the loan and may be added to the scheduled amount of the installments.
     (3) A licensee may not enter into any loan contract in which a borrower agrees to pay principal or interest in one lump sum unless the payment is due not less than 45 days from the date of the making of the loan and not more than 1 year from the date of the making of the loan.
     (4) Loans with a balloon payment are permissible so long as all installment payments cover at least the interest that has accrued since the previous installment payment.

     History: En. Sec. 11, Ch. 283, L. 1959; amd. Sec. 4, Ch. 233, L. 1971; amd. Sec. 36, Ch. 71, L. 1977; R.C.M. 1947, 47-211; amd. Sec. 5, Ch. 424, L. 1981; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 150, L. 1991; amd. Sec. 4, Ch. 198, L. 1993; amd. Sec. 4, Ch. 374, L. 1997; amd. Sec. 9, Ch. 372, L. 2007.

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