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SENATE BILL NO. 7
INTRODUCED BY K. GEBHARDT
BY REQUEST OF THE CODE COMMISSIONER
AN ACT GENERALLY REVISING AND CLARIFYING THE MONTANA CODE ANNOTATED; DIRECTING THE CODE COMMISSIONER TO CORRECT ERRONEOUS REFERENCES CONTAINED IN MATERIAL ENACTED BY THE 61ST LEGISLATURE; AMENDING SECTIONS 2-4-102, 2-5-103, 2-15-1781, 2-15-3113, 7-2-2723, 7-2-2743, 7-3-121, 7-3-122, 7-3-124, 7-3-154, 7-4-2505, 7-13-2527, 7-32-303, 10-3-1304, 10-4-101, 13-15-105, 13-15-107, 13-27-316, 15-1-121, 15-6-138, 15-6-192, 15-6-221, 15-7-111, 15-8-205, 15-8-301, 15-10-420, 15-16-402, 15-17-323, 15-17-911, 15-18-411, 15-18-413, 15-24-301, 15-24-2403, 15-30-140, 15-31-121, 16-1-306, 17-7-111, 17-7-138, 18-2-401, 18-5-605, 19-3-2121, 19-21-203, 20-7-328, 20-7-329, 20-7-330, 20-9-501, 20-9-707, 22-2-107, 23-5-119, 27-20-102, 30-10-324, 31-2-106, 33-1-111, 37-17-102, 39-51-403, 39-51-503, 39-71-2352, 39-73-104, 41-2-103, 41-3-205, 41-5-103, 41-5-322, 41-5-331, 41-5-1201, 41-5-1202, 41-5-1203, 41-5-1204, 41-5-1205, 41-5-1301, 41-5-1302, 41-5-1304, 41-5-1401, 41-5-1432, 41-5-1501, 41-5-1511, 41-5-1512, 41-5-1701, 41-5-1703, 41-5-1706, 44-1-303, 45-6-312, 46-23-508, 50-5-101, 50-6-503, 50-19-101, 52-3-813, 53-6-1201, 53-19-309, 53-20-125, 53-20-128, 53-20-133, 61-4-128, 69-8-419, 69-8-421, 70-32-106, 71-1-212, 72-3-606, 75-1-110, 75-1-220, 75-2-111, 75-2-211, 75-10-101, 75-10-102, 75-10-103, 75-10-112, 75-10-1007, 76-3-511, 76-7-204, 76-13-123, 76-13-211, 76-13-402, 76-13-405, 76-13-406, 76-15-408, 77-2-362, 85-1-619, 85-2-344, 87-1-272, 87-1-504, 87-1-505, 87-2-201, AND 87-2-514, MCA; AND REPEALING SECTIONS 15-7-134, 16-1-405, AND 20-9-631, MCA.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MONTANA:
Section 1. Section 2-4-102, MCA, is amended to read:
"2-4-102. Definitions. For purposes of this chapter, the following definitions apply:
(1) "Administrative rule review committee" or "committee" means the appropriate committee assigned subject matter jurisdiction in Title 5, chapter 5, part 2.
(2) (a) "Agency" means an agency, as defined in 2-3-102, of the state government, except that the provisions of this chapter do not apply to the following:
(i) the state board of pardons and parole, except that the board is subject to the requirements of 2-4-103, 2-4-201, 2-4-202, and 2-4-306 and its rules must be published in the ARM and the register;
(ii) the supervision and administration of a penal institution with regard to the institutional supervision, custody, control, care, or treatment of youths youth or prisoners;
(iii) the board of regents and the Montana university system;
(iv) the financing, construction, and maintenance of public works;
(v) the public service commission when conducting arbitration proceedings pursuant to 47 U.S.C. 252 and 69-3-837.
(b) Agency The term does not include a school district, a unit of local government, or any other political subdivision of the state.
(3) "ARM" means the Administrative Rules of Montana.
(4) "Contested case" means a proceeding before an agency in which a determination of legal rights, duties, or privileges of a party is required by law to be made after an opportunity for hearing. The term includes but is not restricted to ratemaking, price fixing, and licensing.
(5) (a) "Interested person" means a person who has expressed to the agency an interest concerning agency actions under this chapter and has requested to be placed on the agency's list of interested persons as to matters of which the person desires to be given notice.
(b) The term does not extend to contested cases.
(6) "License" includes the whole or part of an agency permit, certificate, approval, registration, charter, or other form of permission required by law but does not include a license required solely for revenue purposes.
(7) "Licensing" includes an agency process respecting the grant, denial, renewal, revocation, suspension, annulment, withdrawal, limitation, transfer, or amendment of a license.
(8) "Party" means a person named or admitted as a party or properly seeking and entitled as of right to be admitted as a party, but this chapter may not be construed to prevent an agency from admitting any person as a party for limited purposes.
(9) "Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation, association, governmental subdivision, agency, or public organization of any character.
(10) "Register" means the Montana Administrative Register.
(11) (a) "Rule" means each agency regulation, standard, or statement of general applicability that implements, interprets, or prescribes law or policy or describes the organization, procedures, or practice requirements of an agency. The term includes the amendment or repeal of a prior rule.
(b) The term does not include:
(i) statements concerning only the internal management of an agency or state government and not affecting private rights or procedures available to the public, including rules implementing the state personnel classification plan, the state wage and salary plan, or the statewide budgeting and accounting, budgeting, and human resource system;
(ii) formal opinions of the attorney general and declaratory rulings issued pursuant to 2-4-501;
(iii) rules relating to the use of public works, facilities, streets, and highways when the substance of the rules is indicated to the public by means of signs or signals;
(iv) seasonal rules adopted annually or biennially relating to hunting, fishing, and trapping when there is a statutory requirement for the publication of the rules and rules adopted annually or biennially relating to the seasonal recreational use of lands and waters owned or controlled by the state when the substance of the rules is indicated to the public by means of signs or signals; or
(v) uniform rules adopted pursuant to interstate compact, except that the rules must be filed in accordance with 2-4-306 and must be published in the ARM.
(12) (a) "Significant interest to the public" means agency actions under this chapter regarding matters that the agency knows to be of widespread citizen interest. These matters include issues involving a substantial fiscal impact to or controversy involving a particular class or group of individuals.
(b) The term does not extend to contested cases.
(13) "Substantive rules" are either:
(a) legislative rules, which if adopted in accordance with this chapter and under expressly delegated authority to promulgate rules to implement a statute have the force of law and when not so adopted are invalid; or
(b) adjective or interpretive rules, which may be adopted in accordance with this chapter and under express or implied authority to codify an interpretation of a statute. The interpretation lacks the force of law."
Section 2. Section 2-5-103, MCA, is amended to read:
"2-5-103. Definitions. As used in this part, the following definitions apply:
(1) "Agency" means any board, bureau, commission, department, authority, or officer of the executive branch of state government authorized or required by law to make rules.
(2) "Consensus" means unanimous concurrence among the interests represented on a negotiated rulemaking committee established under 2-5-106, unless the committee agrees upon another specified definition.
(3) "Convener" means a person who impartially assists an agency in determining whether establishment of a negotiated rulemaking committee is feasible and appropriate for a particular rulemaking procedure.
(4) "Facilitator" means a person who impartially aids in the discussions and negotiations among the members of a negotiated rulemaking committee to develop a proposed rule. A facilitator does not have decisionmaking authority.
(5) "Interest" means, with respect to an issue or matter, multiple parties that have a similar point of view or that are likely to be affected in a similar manner.
(6) "Negotiated rulemaking" means rulemaking through the use of a negotiated rulemaking committee.
(7) "Negotiated rulemaking committee" or "committee" means an advisory committee established under 2-5-106 and authorized under 2-4-304 to consider and discuss issues for the purpose of reaching a consensus in the development of a proposed rule.
(8) "Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation, association, governmental subdivision, agency, or public or private organization of any character.
(9) "Rule" means an agency regulation, standard, or statement of general applicability that implements, interprets, or prescribes law or policy or describes the organization, procedures, or practice requirements of an agency. The term includes the amendment or repeal of a prior rule but does not include:
(a) statements concerning only the internal management of an agency and not affecting private rights or procedures available to the public;
(b) formal opinions of the attorney general and declaratory rulings issued pursuant to 2-4-501;
(c) rules relating to the use of public works, facilities, streets, and highways when the substance of the rules is indicated to the public by means of signs or signals;
(d) rules implementing the state personnel classification plan, the state wage and salary plan, or the statewide budgeting and accounting, budgeting, and human resource system;
(e) uniform rules adopted pursuant to an interstate compact, except that the rules must be filed in accordance with 2-4-306 and must be published in the Administrative Rules of Montana."
Section 3. Section 2-15-1781, MCA, is amended to read:
"2-15-1781. Board of private security. (1) There is a board of private security.
(2) The board consists of seven voting members appointed by the governor with the consent of the senate. The members shall represent:
(a) one contract security company or proprietary security organization, as defined by 37-60-101;
(b) one electronic security company, as defined by 37-60-101;
(c) one city police department;
(d) one county sheriff's office;
(e) one member of the public;
(f) one member of the peace officers' Montana public safety officer standards and training advisory council; and
(g) a licensed private investigator or a registered process server.
(3) Members of the board must be at least 25 years of age and have been residents of this state for more than 5 years.
(4) The appointed members of the board shall serve for a term terms of 3 years. The terms of board members must be staggered.
(5) The governor may remove a member for misconduct, incompetency, neglect of duty, or unprofessional or dishonorable conduct.
(6) A vacancy on the board must be filled in the same manner as the original appointment and may only be only for the unexpired portion of the term.
(7) The board is allocated to the department for administrative purposes only as prescribed in 2-15-121."
Section 4. Section 2-15-3113, MCA, is amended to read:
"2-15-3113. Additional powers and duties of livestock loss reduction and mitigation board. (1) The livestock loss reduction and mitigation board shall:
(a) process claims;
(b) seek information necessary to ensure that claim documentation is complete;
(c) provide payments authorized by the board for confirmed and probable livestock losses, along with a written explanation of payment;
(d) submit monthly and annual reports to the board [of livestock] of livestock summarizing claims and expenditures and the results of action taken on claims and maintain files of all claims received, including supporting documentation;
(e) provide information to the board [of livestock] of livestock regarding appealed claims and implement any decision by the board;
(f) prepare the annual budget for the board; and
(g) provide proper documentation of staff time and expenditures.
(2) The livestock loss reduction and mitigation board may enter into an agreement with any Montana tribe, if the tribe has adopted a wolf management plan for reservation lands that is consistent with the state wolf management plan, to provide that tribal lands within reservation boundaries are eligible for mitigation grants pursuant to 2-15-3111 and that livestock losses on tribal lands within reservation boundaries are eligible for reimbursement payments pursuant to 2-15-3112.
(3) The livestock loss reduction and mitigation board shall:
(a) coordinate and share information with state, federal, and tribal officials, livestock producers, nongovernmental organizations, and the general public in an effort to reduce livestock losses caused by wolves;
(b) establish an annual budget for the prevention, mitigation, and reimbursement of livestock losses caused by wolves;
(c) perform or contract for the performance of periodic program audits and reviews of program expenditures, including payments to individuals, incorporated entities, and producers who receive loss reduction grants and reimbursement payments;
(d) adjudicate appeals of claims;
(e) investigate alternative or enhanced funding sources, including possible agreements with public entities and private wildlife or livestock organizations that have active livestock loss reimbursement programs in place;
(f) meet as necessary to conduct business; and
(g) report annually to the governor, the legislature, members of the Montana congressional delegation, the board of livestock, the fish, wildlife, and parks commission, and the public regarding results of the programs established in 2-15-3111 through 2-15-3113."
Section 5. Section 7-2-2723, MCA, is amended to read:
"7-2-2723. Vesting of property and legal rights. The county designated in the petition for the abandonment of a county as the county to which the territory of the abandoned county shall is to be attached, subject to the provisions of this part, shall:
(1) succeed to, have, possess, and own all other property, assets, liens, rights, remedies, and claims of every kind owned and belonging to or possessed by the abandoned county on the date when the same that county ceases to exist; and
(2) have the right to demand, collect, and receive any and all money to which such the abandoned county was entitled for taxes for which tax lien sales had not been held, for licenses, and for other demands remaining unpaid on the date when such that the abandoned county ceases to exist and to enforce in any manner authorized by law any and all of such rights, remedies, and claims."
Section 6. Section 7-2-2743, MCA, is amended to read:
"7-2-2743. Collection of taxes and other money. Taxes levied for all such funds which that were delinquent on the day when such the county ceased to exist and for which tax lien sales had not been held and all licenses and other money owing to such the county at such that time shall must be collected by the treasurer of the county designated in the petition for abandonment as the county to which its territory is to be attached and become a part and placed in and must be deposited to the credit of the funds of such the abandoned and abolished county to which the same properly belong."
Section 7. Section 7-3-121, MCA, is amended to read:
"7-3-121. Purpose. The purpose of 7-3-121 through 7-3-125 and 7-3-141 through 7-3-161 is to provide procedures for alteration of existing forms of local government."
Section 8. Section 7-3-122, MCA, is amended to read:
"7-3-122. Definitions. As used in 7-3-121 through 7-3-125 and 7-3-141 through 7-3-161, unless the context indicates otherwise, the following definitions apply:
(1) "Authority" means:
(a) a municipal or regional airport authority as provided in Title 67, chapter 11;
(b) a conservancy district as provided in Title 85, chapter 9;
(c) a conservation district as provided in Title 76, chapter 15;
(d) a drainage district as provided in Title 85, chapter 8;
(e) an irrigation district as provided in Title 85, chapter 7;
(f) a hospital district as provided in Title 7, chapter 34, part 21;
(g) a flood control and water conservation and flood control district as provided in Title 76, chapter 5, part 11;
(h) a county water and sewer district as provided in Title 7, chapter 13, part 22; or
(i) an urban transportation district as provided in Title 7, chapter 14, part 2.
(2) "Finance administrator" means the individual responsible for the financial administration of the local government and generally means the county or city treasurer or town clerk unless the alternative form or governing body specifies a different individual.
(3) "Form of government" or "form" means one of the types of local government enumerated in 7-3-102 and the type of government described in 7-3-111.
(4) "Governing body" means the commission or the town meeting legislative body established in the alternative form of a local government under Title 7, chapter 3, parts 1 through 7.
(5) "Local improvement district" means an improvement district in which property is assessed to pay for specific capital improvements benefiting the assessed property.
(6) "Plan of government" has the meaning provided in 7-1-4121.
(7) "Records administrator" means the individual responsible for keeping the public records of the local government and generally means the county, city, or town clerk unless the alternative form or governing body specifies a different individual.
(8) "Subordinate service district" means a special district within a local government in which certain services are provided and in which taxes may be levied to finance the services."
Section 9. Section 7-3-124, MCA, is amended to read:
"7-3-124. Election procedure. Except as otherwise provided in 7-3-121 through 7-3-125 and 7-3-141 through 7-3-161, each election under 7-3-121 through 7-3-125 and 7-3-141 through 7-3-161 is conducted in the same manner as an election involving ballot issues or an election of local officials."
Section 10. Section 7-3-154, MCA, is amended to read:
"7-3-154. Judicial review. Judicial review to determine the validity of the procedures whereby any charter or alternative plan of government is adopted may be initiated by petition in district court of 10 or more registered voters of the local government brought within 60 days after the election at which the charter or plan of government, revision, or amendment is approved. If no petition is filed within that period, compliance with all the procedures required by 7-3-121 through 7-3-125 and 7-3-141 through 7-3-161 and the validity of the manner in which the charter or plan of government was approved is conclusively presumed. It is presumed that proper procedure was followed and all procedural requirements were met. The adoption of a charter or plan of government may not be considered invalid because of any procedural error or omission unless it is shown that the error or omission materially and substantially affected its adoption."
Section 11. Section 7-4-2505, MCA, is amended to read:
"7-4-2505. Amount of compensation for deputies and assistants. (1) Subject to subsection (2), the boards of county commissioners in the several counties in the state shall fix the compensation allowed any deputy or assistant of the following officers:
(a) clerk and recorder;
(b) clerk of the district court;
(c) treasurer;
(d) county attorney;
(e) auditor.
(2) (a) The salary of a deputy or an assistant listed in subsection (1), other than a deputy county attorney, may not be more than 90% of the salary of the officer under whom the deputy or assistant is serving. The salary of a deputy county attorney, including longevity payments provided in 7-4-2503(3)(d) 7-4-2503(3)(c), may not exceed the salary of the county attorney under whom the deputy is serving.
(b) If a deputy or assistant is employed for a period of less than 1 year, the compensation of the deputy or assistant must be for the time employed, provided and the rate of compensation may not be in excess of the rates provided by law for similar deputies and assistants."
Section 12. Section 7-13-2527, MCA, is amended to read:
"7-13-2527. List of property owners. (1) A copy of the order creating the district must be delivered to the department of revenue.
(2) The department shall, on or before August 1 of each year, prepare and certify a list of all persons owning class four property, provided for in 15-6-134, within the district and deliver a copy of the list to the board of trustees of the district."
Section 13. Section 7-32-303, MCA, is amended to read:
"7-32-303. Peace officer employment, education, and certification standards -- suspension or revocation -- penalty. (1) For purposes of this section, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, "peace officer" means a deputy sheriff, undersheriff, police officer, highway patrol officer, fish and game warden, park ranger, campus security officer, or airport police officer.
(2) A sheriff of a county, the mayor of a city, a board, or a commission, or any other person authorized by law to appoint peace officers in this state may not appoint any person as a peace officer who does not meet the following qualifications plus any additional qualifying standards for employment promulgated by the Montana public safety officer standards and training council established in 2-15-2029:
(a) be a citizen of the United States;
(b) be at least 18 years of age;
(c) be fingerprinted and a search made of the local, state, and national fingerprint files to disclose any criminal record;
(d) not have been convicted of a crime for which the person could have been imprisoned in a federal or state penitentiary;
(e) be of good moral character, as determined by a thorough background investigation;
(f) be a high school graduate or have passed the general education educational development test and have been issued an equivalency certificate by the superintendent of public instruction or by an appropriate issuing agency of another state or of the federal government;
(g) be examined by a licensed physician, who is not the applicant's personal physician, appointed by the employing authority to determine if the applicant is free from any mental or physical condition that might adversely affect performance by the applicant of the duties of a peace officer;
(h) successfully complete an oral examination conducted by the appointing authority or its designated representative to demonstrate the possession of communication skills, temperament, motivation, and other characteristics necessary to the accomplishment of the duties and functions of a peace officer; and
(i) possess or be eligible for a valid Montana driver's license.
(3) At the time of appointment, a peace officer shall take a formal oath of office.
(4) Within 10 days of the appointment, termination, resignation, or death of any peace officer, written notice thereof must be given to the Montana public safety officer standards and training council by the employing authority.
(5) (a) Except as provided in subsections (5)(b) and (5)(c), it is the duty of an appointing authority to cause each peace officer appointed under its authority to attend and successfully complete, within 1 year of the initial appointment, an appropriate peace officer basic course certified by the Montana public safety officer standards and training council. Any peace officer appointed after September 30, 1983, who fails to meet the minimum requirements as set forth in subsection (2) or who fails to complete the basic course as required by this subsection (5)(a) forfeits the position, authority, and arrest powers accorded a peace officer in this state.
(b) A peace officer who has been issued a basic certificate by the Montana public safety officer standards and training council and whose last date of employment as a peace officer was less than 36 months prior to the date of the person's present appointment as a peace officer is not required to fulfill the basic educational requirements of subsection (5)(a). If the peace officer's last date of employment as a peace officer was 36 or more but less than 60 months prior to the date of present employment as a peace officer, the peace officer may satisfy the basic educational requirements as set forth in subsection (5)(c).
(c) A peace officer referred to under the provisions of subsection (5)(b) or a peace officer who has completed a basic peace officer's course in another state and whose last date of employment as a peace officer was less than 60 months prior to the date of present appointment as a peace officer may, within 1 year of the peace officer's present employment or initial appointment as a peace officer within this state, satisfy the basic educational requirements by successfully passing a basic equivalency test administered by the Montana law enforcement academy and successfully completing a legal training course conducted by the academy. If the peace officer fails the basic equivalency test, the peace officer shall complete the basic course within 120 days of the date of the test.
(6) The Montana public safety officer standards and training council may extend the 1-year time requirements of subsections (5)(a) and (5)(c) upon the written application of the peace officer and the appointing authority of the officer. The application must explain the circumstances that make the extension necessary. Factors that the council may consider in granting or denying the extension include but are not limited to illness of the peace officer or a member of the peace officer's immediate family, absence of reasonable access to the basic course or the legal training course, and an unreasonable shortage of personnel within the department. The council may not grant an extension to exceed 180 days.
(7) A peace officer who has successfully met the employment standards and qualifications and the educational requirements of this section and who has completed a 1-year probationary term of employment must, upon application to the Montana public safety officer standards and training council, be issued a basic certificate by the council, certifying that the peace officer has met all the basic qualifying peace officer standards of this state.
(8) It is unlawful for a person whose certification as a peace officer, detention officer, or detention center administrator has been revoked or suspended by the Montana public safety officer standards and training council to act as a peace officer, detention officer, or detention center administrator. A person convicted of violating this subsection is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by a term of imprisonment not to exceed 6 months in the county jail or by a fine not to exceed $500, or both."
Section 14. Section 10-3-1304, MCA, is amended to read:
"10-3-1304. Radioactive waste transportation monitoring, emergency response, and training account -- purpose -- disbursement. (1) There is an account in the state special revenue fund to be known as the radioactive waste transportation monitoring, emergency response, and training account administered by the disaster and emergency services division of the department of military affairs.
(2) The money deposited into this account by the department of transportation pursuant to 10-3-1307 may be used only for the following purposes:
(a) to reimburse the highway patrol for expenses incurred in monitoring or providing escorts for motor carriers transporting high-level radioactive waste or transuranic waste through the state;
(b) to provide funding for training local emergency response personnel in handling radioactive waste accidents, spills, and other related emergencies; and
(c) to reimburse local emergency response entities for costs incurred in the event that an accident, spill, or other related emergency occurs.
(3) Prior to rulemaking provided for under 10-3-1309(3), the disaster and emergency services division of the department of military affairs shall coordinate with the public service commission and the department of transportation to provide to an appropriate legislative interim committee prior to the 59th legislature a plan that prioritizes prospective disbursement of money in the account described in subsection (1)."
Section 15. Section 10-4-101, MCA, is amended to read:
"10-4-101. Definitions. As used in this chapter, unless the context requires otherwise, the following definitions apply:
(1) "Allowable costs" means the actual costs associated with upgrading, purchasing, programming, installing, testing, operating, and maintaining data, hardware, and software necessary to comply with federal communications commission orders.
(2) "Basic 9-1-1 account" means the 9-1-1 emergency telecommunications account established in 10-4-301(1)(a).
(3) "Basic 9-1-1 service" means a telephone service meeting the standards established in 10-4-102 10-4-103 that automatically connects a person dialing the digits 9-1-1 to an established public safety answering point.
(4) "Basic 9-1-1 system" includes equipment for connecting and outswitching 9-1-1 calls within a telephone central office, trunking facilities from the central office to a public safety answering point, and equipment, as appropriate, that is used for transferring the call to another point, when appropriate, and that is capable of providing basic 9-1-1 service.
(5) "Commercial mobile radio service" means:
(a) a mobile service that is:
(i) provided for profit with the intent of receiving compensation or monetary gain;
(ii) an interconnected service; and
(iii) available to the public or to classes of eligible users so as to be effectively available to a substantial portion of the public; or
(b) a mobile service that is the functional equivalent of a mobile service described in subsection (5)(a).
(6) "Department" means the department of administration provided for in Title 2, chapter 15, part 10.
(7) "Direct dispatch" means a 9-1-1 service in which a public safety answering point, upon receipt of a telephone request for emergency services, provides for a decision as to the proper action to be taken and for dispatch of appropriate emergency service units.
(8) "Emergency" means an event that requires dispatch of a public or private safety agency.
(9) "Emergency services" means services provided by a public or private safety agency, including law enforcement, firefighting, ambulance or medical services, and civil defense services.
(10) "Enhanced 9-1-1 account" means the 9-1-1 emergency telecommunications account established in 10-4-301(1)(b).
(11) "Enhanced 9-1-1 service" means telephone service that meets the requirements for basic 9-1-1 service and that consists of selective routing with the capability of automatic number identification and automatic location identification at a public safety answering point enabling users of the public telecommunications system to request emergency services by dialing the digits 9-1-1.
(12) "Enhanced 9-1-1 system" includes customer premises equipment that is directly related to the operation of an enhanced 9-1-1 system, including but not limited to automatic number identification or automatic location identification controllers and display units, printers, and software associated with call detail recording, and that is capable of providing enhanced 9-1-1 service.
(13) "Exchange access services" means:
(a) telephone exchange access lines or channels that provide local access from the premises of a subscriber in this state to the local telecommunications network to effect the transfer of information; and
(b) unless a separate tariff rate is charged for the exchange access lines or channels, any facility or service provided in connection with the services described in subsection (13)(a).
(14) "Federal communications commission order" means a federal communications commission enhanced 9-1-1 first report and order addressing 47 CFR 20.18.
(15) A "9-1-1 jurisdiction" means a group of public or private safety agencies who operate within or are affected by one or more common central office boundaries and who have agreed in writing to jointly plan a 9-1-1 emergency telephone system.
(16) "Phase I wireless enhanced 9-1-1" means a 9-1-1 system that automatically delivers number information to the public safety answering point for wireless calls.
(17) "Phase II wireless enhanced 9-1-1" means a 9-1-1 system that automatically delivers number information and location information to the public safety answering point for wireless calls.
(18) "Place of primary use" means the primary business or residential street address location at which an end-use customer's use of the commercial mobile radio service primarily occurs.
(19) "Private safety agency" means any entity, except a public safety agency, providing emergency fire, ambulance, or medical services.
(20) "Provider" means a public utility, a cooperative telephone company, or any other entity that provides telephone exchange access services.
(21) "Public safety agency" means the state and any city, county, city-county consolidated government, municipal corporation, chartered organization, public district, or public authority located in whole or in part within this state that provides or has authority to provide emergency services.
(22) "Public safety answering point" means a communications facility operated on a 24-hour basis that first receives 9-1-1 calls from persons in a 9-1-1 service area and that may, as appropriate, directly dispatch public or private safety services or transfer or relay 9-1-1 calls to appropriate public safety agencies.
(23) "Relay" means a 9-1-1 service in which a public safety answering point, upon receipt of a telephone request for emergency services, notes the pertinent information from the caller and relays the information to the appropriate public safety agency, other agencies, or other providers of emergency services for dispatch of an emergency unit.
(24) "Subscriber" means an end user who receives telephone exchange access services or who contracts with a wireless provider for commercial mobile radio services.
(25) "Transfer" means a 9-1-1 service in which a public safety answering point, upon receipt of a telephone request for emergency services, directly transfers the request to an appropriate public safety answering agency or other provider of emergency services.
(26) "Wireless enhanced 9-1-1" means either phase I wireless enhanced 9-1-1 or phase II wireless enhanced 9-1-1.
(27) "Wireless enhanced 9-1-1 account" means the wireless enhanced 9-1-1 account established in 10-4-301.
(28) "Wireless provider" means an entity, as defined in 35-1-113, that is authorized by the federal communications commission to provide facilities-based commercial mobile radio service within this state."
Section 16. Section 13-15-105, MCA, is amended to read:
"13-15-105. Notices relating to absentee ballot counting board. (1) Whenever an absentee ballot counting board is appointed under 15-15-112 13-15-112, the election administrator shall:
(a) publish in the contracted newspaper of the county as provided in 7-5-2411 a notice indicating the method that will be used for counting absentee ballots; and
(b) post in a conspicuous location at the office of the election administrator, by 5 p.m. of the day before an election, a notice that indicates the place and time that the counting board for absentee ballots will meet on election day.
(2) If the count will begin while the polls are open, the notice required under subsection (1) must inform the public that any person observing the procedures of the counting board must be sequestered with the board until the polls are closed and is required to take the oath provided in 13-15-207(4)."
Section 17. Section 13-15-107, MCA, is amended to read:
"13-15-107. Handling and counting provisional and challenged ballots. (1) To verify eligibility to vote, a provisionally registered elector who casts a provisional ballot has until 5 p.m. on the day after the election to provide valid identification information either in person, by facsimile, by electronic mail, or by mail postmarked no later than the day after the election.
(2) (a) If a legally registered elector casts a provisional ballot because the elector failed to provide sufficient identification as required pursuant to 13-13-114(1)(a), the election administrator shall compare the elector's signature on the affirmation required under 13-13-601 to the elector's signature on the elector's voter registration card.
(b) If the signatures match, the election administrator shall handle the ballot as provided in subsection (6) (5).
(c) If the signatures do not match, the ballot must be rejected and handled as provided in 13-15-108.
(3) A provisional ballot must be counted if the election administrator verifies the elector's eligibility pursuant to rules adopted under 13-13-603. However, if the election administrator cannot verify the elector's eligibility under the rules, the elector's provisional ballot must be rejected and handled as provided in 13-15-108. If the ballot is provisional because of a challenge and the challenge was made on the grounds that the elector is of unsound mind or serving a felony sentence in a penal institution, the elector's provisional ballot must be counted unless the challenger provides documentation by 5 p.m. on the day after the election that a court has established that the elector is of unsound mind or that the elector has been convicted and sentenced and is still serving a felony sentence in a penal institution.
(4) The election administrator shall provide an elector who cast a provisional ballot but whose ballot was not counted with the reasons why the ballot was not counted.
(5) A provisional ballot cast by an elector whose voter information is verified before 5 p.m. on the day after the election must be removed from its provisional envelope, grouped with other ballots in a manner that allows for the secrecy of the ballot to the greatest extent possible, and counted as any other ballot."
Section 18. Section 13-27-316, MCA, is amended to read:
"13-27-316. Court review of attorney general opinion or approved petitioner statements. (1) If the proponents of a ballot measure issue believe that the ballot statements approved by the attorney general do not satisfy the requirements of 13-27-312 or believe that the attorney general was incorrect in determining that the petition was legally deficient, they may, within 10 days of the attorney general's determination regarding legal sufficiency provided for in 13-27-202, file an original proceeding in the supreme court challenging the adequacy of the statement or the attorney general's determination and requesting the court to alter the statement or modify the attorney general's determination.
(2) If the opponents of a ballot measure issue believe that the petitioner ballot statements approved by the attorney general do not satisfy the requirements of 13-27-312 or believe that the attorney general was incorrect in determining that the petition was legally sufficient, they may, within 10 days of the date of certification to the governor that the completed petition has been officially filed, file an original proceeding in the supreme court challenging the adequacy of the statement or the attorney general's determination and requesting the court to alter the statement or overrule the attorney general's determination concerning the legal sufficiency of the petition. The attorney general shall respond to a complaint within 5 days.
(3) (a) Notice must be served upon the secretary of state and upon the attorney general.
(b) If the proceeding requests modification of ballot statements, an action brought under this section must state how the petitioner's ballot statements approved by the attorney general do not satisfy the requirements of 13-27-312 and must propose alternate ballot statements that satisfy the requirements of 13-27-312.
(c) (i) Pursuant to Article IV, section 7(2), of the Montana constitution, an action brought pursuant to this section takes precedence over other cases and matters in the supreme court. The court shall examine the proposed issue and the challenged statement or determination of the attorney general and shall as soon as possible render a decision as to the adequacy of the ballot statements or the correctness of the attorney general's determination.
(ii) If the court decides that the ballot statements do not meet the requirements of 13-27-312, it may order the attorney general to revise the statements within 5 days or certify to the secretary of state a statement that the court determines will meet the requirements of 13-27-312. A statement revised by the attorney general pursuant to the court's order or certified by the court must be placed on the petition for circulation and on the official ballot.
(iii) If the court decides that the attorney general's legal sufficiency determination is incorrect and that a proposed issue does not comply with statutory and constitutional requirements governing submission of the issue to the electors, any petitions supporting the issue are void and the issue may not appear on the ballot. A proponent of the ballot issue may resubmit a revised issue, pursuant to 13-27-202, subject to the deadlines provided in this chapter.
(iv) If the court decides that the attorney general's legal deficiency determination is incorrect and that a proposed issue complies with statutory and constitutional requirements governing submission of the issue to the electors, the attorney general shall prepare ballot statements pursuant to 13-27-312 and forward the statements to the secretary of state within 5 days of the court's decision.
(4) A petition for a proposed ballot issue may be circulated by a signature gatherer upon transmission of the sample petition form by the secretary of state pending review under this section. If, upon review, the attorney general or the supreme court revises the petition form or ballot statements, any petitions signed prior to the revision are void.
(5) An original proceeding in the supreme court under this section is the exclusive remedy for a challenge to the petitioner's ballot statements, as approved by the attorney general, or the attorney general's legal sufficiency determination. A ballot issue may not be invalidated under this section after the secretary of state has certified the ballot under 13-12-201.
(6) This section does not limit the right to challenge a constitutional defect in the substance of an issue approved by a vote of the people."
Section 19. Section 15-1-121, MCA, is amended to read:
"15-1-121. Entitlement share payment -- appropriation. (1) The amount calculated pursuant to this subsection, as adjusted pursuant to subsection (3)(a)(i), is each local government's base entitlement share. The department shall estimate the total amount of revenue that each local government received from the following sources for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2001:
(a) personal property tax reimbursements pursuant to sections 167(1) through (5) and 169(6), Chapter 584, Laws of 1999;
(b) vehicle, boat, and aircraft taxes and fees pursuant to:
(i) Title 23, chapter 2, part 5;
(ii) Title 23, chapter 2, part 6;
(iii) Title 23, chapter 2, part 8;
(iv) 61-3-317;
(v) 61-3-321;
(vi) Title 61, chapter 3, part 5, except for 61-3-509(3), as that subsection read prior to the amendment of 61-3-509 in 2001;
(vii) Title 61, chapter 3, part 7;
(viii) 5% of the fees collected under 61-10-122;
(ix) 61-10-130;
(x) 61-10-148; and
(xi) 67-3-205;
(c) gaming revenue pursuant to Title 23, chapter 5, part 6, except for the permit fee in 23-5-612(2)(a);
(d) district court fees pursuant to:
(i) 25-1-201, except those fees in 25-1-201(1)(d), (1)(g), and (1)(j);
(ii) 25-1-202;
(iii) 25-9-506; and
(iv) 27-9-103;
(e) certificate of title fees for manufactured homes pursuant to 15-1-116;
(f) financial institution taxes collected pursuant to the former provisions of Title 15, chapter 31, part 7;
(g) all beer, liquor, and wine taxes pursuant to:
(i) 16-1-404;
(ii) 16-1-406; and
(iii) 16-1-411;
(h) late filing fees pursuant to 61-3-220;
(i) title and registration fees pursuant to 61-3-203;
(j) veterans' cemetery license plate fees pursuant to 61-3-459;
(k) county personalized license plate fees pursuant to 61-3-406;
(l) special mobile equipment fees pursuant to 61-3-431;
(m) single movement permit fees pursuant to 61-4-310;
(n) state aeronautics fees pursuant to 67-3-101; and
(o) department of natural resources and conservation payments in lieu of taxes pursuant to Title 77, chapter 1, part 5.
(2) (a) From the amounts estimated in subsection (1) for each county government, the department shall deduct fiscal year 2001 county government expenditures for district courts, less reimbursements for district court expenses, and fiscal year 2001 county government expenditures for public welfare programs to be assumed by the state in fiscal year 2002.
(b) The amount estimated pursuant to subsections (1) and (2)(a) is each local government's base year component. The sum of all local governments' base year components is the base year entitlement share pool. For the purpose of calculating the sum of all local governments' base year components, the base year component for a local government may not be less than zero.
(3) (a) The base year entitlement share pool must be increased annually by a growth rate as provided for in this subsection (3). The amount determined through the application of annual growth rates is the entitlement share pool for each fiscal year. By October 1 of each even-numbered year, the department shall calculate the growth rate of the entitlement share pool for each year of the next biennium in the following manner:
(i) Before applying the growth rate for fiscal year 2007 to determine the fiscal year 2007 entitlement share payments, the department shall subtract from the fiscal year 2006 entitlement share payments the following amounts:
Beaverhead ; 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; $6,972
Big Horn 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $52,551
Blaine 0; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $13,625
Broadwater 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; $2,564
Carbon 60;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; < /spa n>$11,537
Carter 0; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $407
Cascade 160;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; $100,000
Chouteau & #160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $3,53 6
Custer 60; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $7,011
Daniels 60;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $143
Dawson 160;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0;$3,893
Fallon 0; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $1,803
Fergus 60; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $9,324
Flathead 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $100,000 p>
Gallatin 60;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; $160,000
Garfield 160;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $91
Glacier 60;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $3,035
Golden Valley & #160 ; 60; 0;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $2,282
Granite 60;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $4,554
Hill & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; $31,740
Jefferson & #160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $5, 700
Judith Basin 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $1,487
Lake ; 60; 0;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; $38,314
Lewis and Clark 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; $160,000
Liberty 60;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $152
Lincoln 60;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $3,759
Madison 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ;$8,805
McCone 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ;$1,651
Meagher 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ;$2,722
Mineral 60;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $2,361
Missoula 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $200,000
Musselshell 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; $23,275
Park 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; $6,582
Petroleum & #160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; $36
Phillips 60;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $653
Pondera 160;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; $10,27 0
Powder River 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $848
Powell 60; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $5,146
Prairie 0; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $717
Ravalli 60;& #160; 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0;$93,090
Richland 160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ;$3,833
Roosevelt & #160; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; ; 160; 60; & #16 0; $9,52 6
Rosebud
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $19,971
p>
Sanders
160;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
$30,71
2 Sheridan
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160; $271 Stillwater
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $12,117
p>
Sweet
Grass &
#160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $2,463 Teton
0;
60;
0;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
$5,560 Toole
0;
60;
0;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
$7,113 Treasure
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160; $54 Valley
0;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $6,899 Wheatland
;
60;
0;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;$918 Wibaux
60;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $72 Yellowstone
;
60;
0;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160; $270,000 Anaconda-Deer
Lodge &
#160
;
60;
0;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
$20,707 Butte-Silver
Bow
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
$53,057 Alberton
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160; $675 Bainville
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160; $258 Baker
0;
60;
0;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
$2,828 Bearcreek &
#160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;$143 Belgrade
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $11,704
p>
Belt
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
$1,056 Big
Sandy &
#160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $1,130 Big
Timber
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160; $2,910 Billings
60;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
$163,4
99 Boulder
60;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;$2,340 Bozeman &
#160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $52,805
p>
Bridger
60;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $1,303 Broadus
160;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $766 Broadview
;
60;
0;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;$258 Brockton
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160; $414 Browning &
#160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $1,
830 Cascade
160;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
<
/spa
n>$1,374 Chester
160;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;$1,430 Chinook
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;$2,275 Choteau
160;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
<
/spa
n>$3,050 Circle
0;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $1,018 Clyde
Park
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $572 Colstrip
60;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $4,090 Columbia
Falls
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;$6,805 Columbus &
#160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $3,24
5 Conrad
60;&
#160;
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60;
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60;
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160;
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160;
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0; $3,286 Fort
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160;
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160;$855 Geraldine &
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160;
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160;
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160;
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60;
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60;&
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60;
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0;
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160; $912 Hysham
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60;
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160;
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0; $28,1
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0;
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0;
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60;
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60;
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160;
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160;
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0; $410 Melstone &
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160; $234 Miles
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60;&
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160;
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0; $104,264 Moore
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60;&
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60;&
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0;
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160; $1,612
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0;
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160; $3,185 Plevna
60;
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0; $225 Polson
60;
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0; $7,722 Poplar
0;
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0; $1,544 Red
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160;&
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0; $263 Richey
60;
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0; $309 Ronan
60;
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60;&
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0; $1,798 Shelby
60;
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160;
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60;
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160;
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160; $737 Stevensville
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160; $3,063 St.
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0;
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160;
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160; $709 Superior
160;
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60;
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160;
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72 Three
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160;
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0;
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60;
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0;
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60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160; $695 Valier
0;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $817 Virginia
City
60;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
$223 Walkerville
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160; $1,183
p>
West
Yellowstone
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
$2,083 Westby
60;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $263 White Sulphur
Springs
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $1,734 Whitefish &
#160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $9,
932 Whitehall &
#160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $1,
889 Wibaux
60;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $893 Winifred
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160; $259 Winnett
60;&
#160;
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $314 Wolf
Point
160;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0;
;
160;
60;
&
#16
0; $4,497 (ii) The department shall calculate
the
average annual growth rate of the Montana gross state product, as
published by the bureau of economic analysis of the United States department of
commerce, for
the following
periods: (A) the last 4 calendar
years for
which the information has been published; and (B) the 4 calendar years
beginning with the year before the first year in the period referred to in subsection
(3)(a)(ii)(A). (iii) The department shall
calculate the
average annual growth rate of Montana personal income, as published
by the bureau of economic analysis of the United States department of commerce, for
the
following periods: (A) the last 4 calendar
years for
which the information has been published; and (B) the 4 calendar years
beginning with the year before the first year in the period referred to in subsection
(3)(a)(iii)(A). (b) (i) The
entitlement
share pool growth rate for the first year of the biennium must be the following
percentage of the average of the growth rates calculated in subsections (3)(a)(ii)(B) and
(3)(a)(iii)(B): (A) for counties,
54%; (B) for consolidated local
governments, 62%; and (C) for incorporated cities
and
towns, 70%. (ii) The entitlement share pool
growth
rate for the second year of the biennium must be the following
percentage of the average of the growth rates calculated in subsections (3)(a)(ii)(A) and
(3)(a)(iii)(A): (A) for counties,
54%; (B) for consolidated local
governments, 62%; and (C) for incorporated cities
and
towns, 70%. (4) As used in this section,
"local
government" means a county, a consolidated local government, an
incorporated city, and an incorporated town. A local government does not include a tax
increment financing
district provided for in subsection (6). For purposes of calculating the base year
component for a
county or
consolidated local government, the department shall include the revenue listed in
subsection (1)
for all special
districts within the county or consolidated local government. The county or consolidated
local
government is
responsible for making an allocation from the county's or consolidated local
government's share
of the
entitlement share pool to each special district within the county or consolidated local
government
in a manner
that reasonably reflects each special district's loss of revenue sources listed in
subsection
(1). (5) (a) The
entitlement
share pools calculated in this section and the block grants provided for in subsection
(6) are statutorily appropriated, as provided in 17-7-502, from the general fund to the
department
for distribution
to local governments. Each local government is entitled to a pro rata share of each
year's
entitlement share pool
based on the local government's base component in relation to the base year
entitlement share
pool. The
distributions must be made on a quarterly basis. (b) (i) The growth
amount
is the difference between the entitlement share pool in the current fiscal year and
the entitlement share pool in the previous fiscal year. For the purposes of subsection
(5)(b)(ii)(A),
a county with
a negative base year component has a base year component of zero. The growth factor
in the
entitlement share
must be calculated separately for: (A) counties; (B) consolidated local
governments; and (C) incorporated cities and
towns. (ii) In each fiscal year, the growth
amount for counties must be allocated as follows: (A) 50% of the growth
amount
must be allocated based upon each county's percentage of the base year
entitlement share pool for all counties; and (B) 50% of the growth
amount
must be allocated based upon the percentage that each county's population
bears to the state population not residing within consolidated local governments as
determined by
the latest
interim year population estimates from the Montana department of commerce as
supplied by the
United States
bureau of the census. (iii) In each fiscal year, the growth
amount for consolidated local governments must be allocated as follows: (A) 50% of the growth
amount
must be allocated based upon each consolidated local government's
percentage of the base year entitlement share pool for all consolidated local
governments;
and (B) 50% of the growth
amount
must be allocated based upon the percentage that each consolidated local
government's population bears to the state's total population residing within
consolidated local
governments as
determined by the latest interim year population estimates from the Montana
department of
commerce as
supplied by the United States bureau of the census. (iv) In each fiscal year, the growth
amount for incorporated cities and towns must be allocated as follows: (A) 50% of the growth
amount
must be allocated based upon each incorporated city's or town's percentage
of the base year entitlement share pool for all incorporated cities and towns;
and (B) 50% of the growth
amount
must be allocated based upon the percentage that each city's or town's
population bears to the state's total population residing within incorporated cities and
towns as
determined by
the latest interim year population estimates from the Montana department of commerce
as
supplied by the
United States bureau of the census. (v) In each fiscal year, the
amount of the entitlement share pool not represented by the growth amount is
distributed to each local government in the same manner as the entitlement share pool
was
distributed in the
prior fiscal year. (6) (a) If a tax
increment
financing district was not in existence during the fiscal year ending June 30, 2000,
then the tax increment financing district is not entitled to any block grant. If a tax
increment
financing district
referred to in subsection (6)(b) terminates, then the block grant provided for in
subsection (6)(b)
terminates. (b) One-half of the
payments
provided for in this subsection (6)(b) must be made by November 30 and the
other half by May 31 of each year. Subject to subsection (6)(a), the entitlement share
for tax
increment financing
districts is as follows: Cascade Great Falls -
downtown $46
8,966
Deer Lodge TIF District
1
60; 3,148 Deer Lodge TIF District
2
60; 3,126 Flathead Kalispell - District
1
60; 758,359 Flathead Kalispell - District
2
60; 5,153 Flathead Kalispell - District
3
60; 41,368 Flathead Whitefish
District &
#16
0; 164,660 Gallatin Bozeman -
downtown
0;
160; 34,620 Lewis and Clark Helena -
#2
0;
160; 731,614 Missoula Missoula - 1-1B &
1-1C 1,100,50
7 Missoula Missoula -
4-1C
160;
33,343 Silver Bow Butte -
uptown
0; 283,801 Yellowstone Billings
;
60;
0;&
#160;
160;
436,815 (7) The estimated base
year
entitlement share pool and any subsequent entitlement share pool for local
governments do not include revenue received from countywide transportation block
grants or from countywide
retirement block grants. (8) (a) If revenue
that is
included in the sources listed in subsections (1)(b) through (1)(o) is significantly
reduced, except through legislative action, the department shall deduct the amount of
revenue
loss from the
entitlement share pool beginning in the succeeding fiscal year and the department shall
work with
local
governments to propose legislation to adjust the entitlement share pool to reflect an
allocation of
the loss of
revenue. (b) For the purposes of
subsection (8)(a), a significant reduction is a loss that causes the amount of revenue
received in the current year to be less than 95% of the amount of revenue received in
the base
year. (9) A three-fifths vote of
each
house is required to reduce the amount of the entitlement share calculated
pursuant to subsections (1) through (3). (10) When there has been an
underpayment of a local government's share of the entitlement share pool, the
department shall distribute the difference between the underpayment and the correct
amount of
the entitlement
share. When there has been an overpayment of a local government's entitlement
share, the local
government
shall remit the overpaid amount to the department. (11) A local government may
appeal the
department's estimation of the base year component, the entitlement
share pool growth rate, or a local government's allocation of the entitlement share pool,
according to the uniform
dispute review procedure in 15-1-211. (12) A payment required pursuant
to this
section may not be offset by a debt owed to a state agency by a
local government in accordance with Title 17, chapter 4, part 1." Section
20. Section 15-6-138, MCA, is
amended to
read: "15-6-138. Class eight property -- description -- taxable
percentage.
(1) Class eight property includes: (a) all agricultural
implements
and equipment that are not exempt under 15-6-207 or 15-6-220; (b) all mining machinery,
fixtures, equipment, tools that are not exempt under 15-6-219, and supplies except
those included in class five under
15-6-135; (c) all oil and gas
production
machinery, fixtures, equipment, including pumping units, oil field storage tanks,
water storage tanks, water disposal injection pumps, gas compressor and dehydrator
units,
communication
towers, gas metering shacks, treaters, gas separators, water flood units, gas boosters,
and similar
equipment
that is skidable, portable, or movable, tools that are not exempt under 15-6-219, and
supplies
except those
included in class five; (d) all manufacturing
machinery,
fixtures, equipment, tools, except a certain value of hand-held tools and
personal property related to space vehicles, ethanol manufacturing, and industrial
dairies and
milk processors
as provided in 15-6-220, and supplies except those included in class five; (e) all goods and
equipment that
are intended for rent or lease, except goods and equipment that are
specifically included and taxed in another class; (f) special mobile
equipment as
defined in 61-1-101; (g) furniture, fixtures, and
equipment, except that specifically included in another class, used in commercial
establishments as defined in this section; (h) x-ray and medical and
dental
equipment; (i) citizens' band radios
and
mobile telephones; (j) radio and television
broadcasting and transmitting equipment; (k) cable television
systems; (l) coal and ore
haulers; (m) theater projectors and
sound
equipment; and (n) all other property that is
not
included in any other class in this part, except that property that is subject
to a fee in lieu of a property tax. (2) As used in this section,
the following definitions apply: (a) "coal "Coal and ore haulers" means nonhighway
vehicles
that exceed 18,000 pounds an axle and that
are primarily designed and used to transport coal, ore, or other earthen material in a
mining or
quarrying
environment. (3)(b) "Commercial establishment" includes any hotel,
motel,
office, petroleum marketing station, or service,
wholesale, retail, or food-handling business. (4)(3) Class eight property is taxed at 3% of its market
value. (5)(4) The class eight property of a person or business
entity that
owns an aggregate of $20,000 or less in
market value of class eight property is exempt from taxation." Section
21. Section 15-6-192, MCA, is
amended to
read: "15-6-192. Application for classification as new industrial
property.
(1) Any person, firm, or other group
seeking to qualify its property for classification as new industrial property under class
five, as provided in
15-6-135, shall make application to the department of revenue on a form provided by the department. (2) The department of revenue shall promulgate rules for the
determination of what constitutes an adverse
impact, taking into consideration the number of people to be employed and the size of
the
community in which
the location of the industrial property is contemplated. (3) If the department
makes an
initial determination that the industrial property qualifies as new industrial
property under class five, it shall publish notice of and hold a public hearing to
determine
whether the property
should retain this classification. (4) Local taxing authority
officials may waive their objections to the property's classification in class five if
the owner of the new industrial property agrees to prepay property taxes on the
property during
the construction
period. The maximum amount of prepayment shall
be is the amount of tax the
owner
would have paid on the
property if it had not been classified under class five. (5) If a new industrial
facility
qualifies under class five, its property tax payment may not be reduced for
reimbursement of its prepaid taxes as provided in 15-16-201 until the class five
qualification
expires." Section
22. Section 15-6-221, MCA, is
amended to
read: "15-6-221. Exemption for rental housing providing affordable
housing to
lower-income tenants. (1)
That portion of residential rental property that is dedicated to providing affordable
housing for
lower-income
persons is exempt from property taxation in any year that: (a) the property is owned
and
operated by an entity, including but not limited to a limited partnership, limited
liability corporation, or limited liability partnership in which a general partner is a
nonprofit
corporation exempt
from taxation under section 26 U.S.C. 501(c)(3), as amended, and incorporated and
admitted
under the Montana
Nonprofit Corporation Act as provided in Title 35, chapter 2, or is a housing authority
created under as defined
in 7-15-4402 and the nonprofit general partner actively participates in
accordance with
the definition found in
26 U.S.C. 469(i). Section 26 U.S.C. 469(i) is applicable without reference to section 26
U.S.C.
469(i)(6). (b) the board of housing,
established in 2-15-1814, has allocated low-income housing tax credits to the
owner, under 26 U.S.C. 42, which
requires
that: (i) at least 20% of the
residential
units in the property are rent-restricted, as defined in 26 U.S.C. 42, and
rented to tenants whose household incomes do not exceed 50% of the median family
income,
adjusted for family
size, for the county in which the property is located; or (ii) at least 40% of the residential
units
in the property are rent-restricted, as defined in 26 U.S.C. 42, and
rented to persons whose household incomes do not exceed 60% of the median income,
adjusted
for family size,
for the county in which the property is located; (c) a deed restriction or
other
legally binding instrument restricts the property's usage and provides that the
units designated for use by lower-income households must be made available to or
occupied by
lower-income
households for the period required to qualify for low-income housing tax credits at rents
that do
not exceed those
prescribed by the terms of the deed restriction or other legally binding
instruments; (d) the property meets a
public
purpose in providing housing to an underserved population and provides a
minimum of 50% of the units in the property to tenants at 50% of the median family
income for
the area, with
rents restricted to a maximum of 30% of 50% of median family income, as calculated
under 26
U.S.C. 42; and (e) the owner's partnership
or
operating agreement or accompanying document provides that at the end of
the compliance period, as that term is defined in 26 U.S.C. 42, the ownership of the
property may
be transferred
to the nonprofit corporation or housing authority general partner as provided for in 26
U.S.C.
42(i)(7). (2) Prior to the allocation of
low-income housing tax credits to the owner, as provided in subsection (1)(b),
the unit of local government where the proposed project is to be located shall give due
notice, as
defined in
76-15-103, and hold a public hearing to solicit comment on whether the proposed
qualifying
low-income rental
housing property meets a community housing need. A record of the public hearing must
be
forwarded to the
board of housing for consideration in granting the allocation of tax credits. (3) For purposes of this
section
the following definitions apply: (a) "Median family income"
means the household income, adjusted for family size, determined annually by
the United States department of housing and urban development, or its successor
agency, to be
the median
family income for persons residing within each county of the state. (b) A residential unit is
"rent-restricted" if it satisfies the criteria of 26 U.S.C. 42(g)(2)." Section
23. Section 15-7-111, MCA, is
amended to
read: "15-7-111. Periodic revaluation of certain taxable property.
(1) The
department shall administer and
supervise a program for the revaluation of all taxable property within classes three, four, and ten class three
under 15-6-133, class four under 15-6-134, and class ten under 15-6-143. All
other
property must be revalued
annually. (2) The department shall
value
and phase in the value of newly constructed, remodeled, or reclassified
property in a manner consistent with the valuation within the same class and the values
established pursuant
to subsection (1). The department shall adopt rules for determining the assessed
valuation and
phased-in value
of new, remodeled, or reclassified property within the same class. (3) The department of revenue shall administer and supervise
a
program for the revaluation of all taxable
property within classes three, four, and ten. A comprehensive written reappraisal plan
must be
promulgated by
the department. The reappraisal plan adopted must provide that all class three, four,
and ten
property in each
county is revalued by January 1, 2009, effective for January 1, 2009, and each
succeeding 6
years. The resulting
valuation changes must be phased in for each year until the next reappraisal. If a
percentage of
change for each
year is not established, then the percentage of phasein for each year is
16.66%." Section
24. Section 15-8-205, MCA, is
amended to
read: "15-8-205. Initial assessment of class four trailer, manufactured
home, and
mobile home property --
when. The department shall assess all class
four trailer, manufactured home, and mobile home property as
class four property under 15-6-134 immediately upon arrival in the county if the
taxes
have not been previously
paid for that year in another county in Montana." Section
25. Section 15-8-301, MCA, is
amended to
read: "15-8-301. Statement -- what to contain. (1) The
department may
require from a person a statement under
oath setting forth specifically all the real and personal property owned by, in possession
of, or
under the control
of the person at midnight on January 1. The statement must be in writing, showing
separately: (a) all property belonging
to,
claimed by, or in the possession or under the control or management of the
person; (b) all property belonging
to,
claimed by, or in the possession or under the control or management of any firm
of which the person is a member; (c) all property belonging
to,
claimed by, or in the possession or under the control or management of any
corporation of which the person is president, secretary, cashier, or managing
agent; (d) the county in which the
property is situated or in which the property is liable to taxation and, if liable to
taxation in the county in which the statement is made, also the city, town, school district,
road
district, or other
revenue districts in which the property is situated; (e) an exact description of
all
lands, improvements, and personal property; (f) all depots, shops,
stations,
buildings, and other structures erected on the space covered by the
right-of-way and all other property owned by any person owning or operating any
railroad within
the county. (2) The department shall
notify
the taxpayer in the statement for reporting personal property owned by a
business or used in a business that the statement is for reporting business equipment
and other
business
personal property described in Title 15, chapter 6, part 1. A taxpayer owning exempt
business
equipment is
subject to limited reporting requirements; however, all new businesses shall report their
class
eight property, as
defined in 15-6-138, so that the department can determine the market value of
the
property. The department
shall by rule develop reporting requirements for business equipment to limit the annual
reporting
of exempt
business equipment to the extent feasible. (3) Whenever one member
of a
firm or one of the proper officers of a corporation has made a statement
showing the property of the firm or corporation, another member of the firm or another
officer is
not required to
include the property in that person's statement but the statement must show the name
of the
person or officer
who made the statement in which the property is included. (4) The fact that a
statement is
not required or that a person has not made a statement, under oath or
otherwise, does not relieve the person's property from taxation." Section
26. Section 15-10-420, MCA, is
amended
to read: "15-10-420. Procedure for calculating levy. (1) (a)
Subject to
the provisions of this section, a governmental
entity that is authorized to impose mills may impose a mill levy sufficient to generate the
amount
of property
taxes actually assessed in the prior year plus one-half of the average rate of inflation for
the prior
3 years. The
maximum number of mills that a governmental entity may impose is established by
calculating
the number of
mills required to generate the amount of property tax actually assessed in the
governmental unit
in the prior year
based on the current year taxable value, less the current year's value of newly taxable
property,
plus one-half
of the average rate of inflation for the prior 3 years. (b) A governmental entity
that
does not impose the maximum number of mills authorized under subsection
(1)(a) may carry forward the authority to impose the number of mills equal to the
difference
between the actual
number of mills imposed and the maximum number of mills authorized to be imposed.
The mill
authority carried
forward may be imposed in a subsequent tax year. (c) For the purposes of
subsection (1)(a), the department shall calculate one-half of the average rate of
inflation for the prior 3 years by using the consumer price index, U.S. city average, all
urban
consumers, using
the 1982-84 base of 100, as published by the bureau of labor statistics of the United
States
department of labor. (2) A governmental entity
may
apply the levy calculated pursuant to subsection (1)(a) plus any additional
levies authorized by the voters, as provided in 15-10-425, to all property in the
governmental
unit, including
newly taxable property. (3) (a) For purposes
of
this section, newly taxable property includes: (i) annexation of real
property
and improvements into a taxing unit; (ii) construction, expansion, or
remodeling of improvements; (iii) transfer of property into a
taxing
unit; (iv) subdivision of real property;
and (v) transfer of property
from
tax-exempt to taxable status. (b) Newly taxable property
does
not include an increase in value that arises because of an increase in the
incremental value within a tax increment financing district. (4) (a) For the
purposes of
subsection (1), the taxable value of newly taxable property includes the release
of taxable value from the incremental taxable value of a tax increment financing district
because
of: (i) a change in the
boundary of a
tax increment financing district; (ii) an increase in the base value
of the
tax increment financing district pursuant to 7-15-4287; or (iii) the termination of a tax
increment
financing district. (b) If a tax increment
financing
district terminates prior to the certification of taxable values as required in
15-10-202, the increment value is reported as newly taxable property in the year in
which the tax
increment
financing district terminates. If a tax increment financing district terminates after the
certification
of taxable values
as required in 15-10-202, the increment value is reported as newly taxable property in
the
following tax year. (c) For the purpose of
subsection
(3)(a)(iv), the subdivision of real property includes the first sale of real
property that results in the property being taxable as class four property under 15-6-134 or as nonqualified
agricultural land as described in 15-6-133(1)(c). (5) Subject to subsection
(8),
subsection (1)(a) does not apply to: (a) school district levies
established in Title 20; or (b) the portion of a
governmental
entity's property tax levy for premium contributions for group benefits
excluded under 2-9-212 or 2-18-703. (6) For purposes of
subsection
(1)(a), taxes imposed do not include net or gross proceeds taxes received
under 15-6-131 and 15-6-132. (7) In determining the
maximum
number of mills in subsection (1)(a), the governmental entity may increase
the number of mills to account for a decrease in reimbursements. (8) The department shall
calculate, on a statewide basis, the number of mills to be imposed for purposes of
15-10-107, 20-9-331, 20-9-333, 20-9-360, 20-25-423, and 20-25-439. However, the
number of
mills calculated
by the department may not exceed the mill levy limits established in those sections. The
mill
calculation must
be established in whole mills. If the mill levy calculation does not result in a whole
number of
mills, then the
calculation must be rounded up to the nearest whole mill. (9) (a) The
provisions of
subsection (1) do not prevent or restrict: (i) a judgment levy under
2-9-316, 7-6-4015, or 7-7-2202; (ii) a levy to repay taxes paid
under
protest as provided in 15-1-402; (iii) an emergency levy authorized
under
10-3-405, 20-9-168, or 20-15-326; or (iv) a levy for the support of a
study
commission under 7-3-184. (b) A levy authorized under
subsection (9)(a) may not be included in the amount of property taxes actually
assessed in a subsequent year. (10) A governmental entity may
levy
mills for the support of airports as authorized in 67-10-402, 67-11-301,
or 67-11-302 even though the governmental entity has not imposed a levy for the
airport or the
airport authority
in either of the previous 2 years and the airport or airport authority has not been
appropriated
operating funds
by a county or municipality during that time. (11) The department may adopt
rules to
implement this section. The rules may include a method for
calculating the percentage of change in valuation for purposes of determining the
elimination of
property, new
improvements, or newly taxable property in a governmental unit." Section
27. Section 15-16-402, MCA, is
amended
to read: "15-16-402. Tax on personal property lien on realty -- separate
assessment
-- filing of mortgage
satisfaction. (1) The tax due on personal property is a prior lien upon the
personal
property. The lien has
precedence over any other lien, claim, or demand upon the personal property. Except
as provided
in subsection
(2), the tax on personal property is also a lien upon the real property of the owner of the
personal
property on
and after January 1 of each year. (2) The taxes on personal
property based on a taxable value up to and including $10,000 are a first and prior
lien upon the real property of the owner of the personal property. Taxes on personal
property
based on a taxable
value in excess of $10,000 are a first and prior lien upon the real property of the owner
unless the
owner or
holder of any mortgage or other lien upon the real property appearing of record in the
office of
the clerk and
recorder of the county where the real property is situated, at or before the time the
personal
property tax attached
to the real property, has filed a notice as provided in subsection (3). If the notice is filed,
the
personal property
taxes on the taxable value in excess of $10,000 are not a lien upon the owner's real
property. The
county
treasurer shall, at the request of a mortgagee or lienholder, issue a statement of the
personal
property tax due
on the taxable value up to and including $10,000. Personal property taxes on a taxable
value up
to $10,000 may
be paid, redeemed from a tax lien
sale as
provided by law, or discharged separately from any personal property
taxes in excess of that amount. Payment of the taxes on a taxable value up to $10,000,
as
provided in this
subsection, discharge the tax lien upon the personal property of the owner to the extent
of the
payment in the
order that the person paying the tax directs. (3) The holder of any
mortgage
or lien upon real property who desires to obtain the benefits of this section
shall file each year in the office of the county treasurer of the county and with the
department a
notice giving: (a) the name and address
of the
mortgagee and holder of the mortgage or lien; (b) the name of the
reputed
owner of the land; (c) the description of the
land; (d) the date of record and
expiration of the mortgage or lien; (e) the amount of the
mortgage
or lien; and (f) a statement that the
holder
claims the benefit of the provisions of this section. (4) The notice is ineffectual
as to
any taxes that are a lien upon real property prior to the filing of the notice
as provided in subsection (3). (5) A holder of a mortgage
on
real property upon which personal property taxes are a lien under this section,
when the owner of the real property and personal property has failed to pay taxes due
on the real
property and
personal property for 1 or more years, may file with the department a written request to
have the
personal
property and real property of the owner separately assessed. The request must be
made by
certified mail at least
10 days prior to January 1 in the year for which property is assessed. Upon receipt by
the
department of the
request, the department shall make a separate assessment of real and personal
property of the
owner of the
property, and the personal property taxes may not be a lien upon the mortgaged real
property.
The personal
property taxes must be collected in the manner provided by law for other personal
property. (6) The holder of a
mortgage or
lien upon real property who files a certificate of satisfaction and the proof
and acknowledgment of filing the certificate, as provided for in 71-1-211, shall file a
copy of the
certificate and
the proof and acknowledgment with: (a) the county treasurer if
the
holder has filed a notice under subsection (3); and (b) the department if the
holder
has filed a written request under subsection (5). (7) The provisions of this
section
do not apply to property for which delinquent property taxes have been
suspended or canceled under the provisions of Title 15, chapter 24, part
17." Section
28. Section 15-17-323, MCA, is
amended
to read: "15-17-323. Assignment of rights -- form. (1) A tax lien sale
certificate or other official record in which the
county is listed as the purchaser must be assigned by the county treasurer to any
person who,
after providing
proof of mail notice to the person to whom the property was assessed, as required by
subsection
(5), pays to
the county the amount of the delinquent taxes, including penalties, interest, and costs,
accruing
from the date
of delinquency. (2) (a) The
assignment
made under subsection (1) must be in the form of an assignment certificate in
substantially the following form: I, .........., the treasurer of .......... County,
state of
Montana, hereby certify that a tax lien
sale for
tax year 20...,
in the county of .........., was held on .......... (date), for the purpose of liquidating
delinquent
assessments, and
I further certify that a property tax lien for delinquent taxes in the following property
..........
(insert property
description) was offered for sale and that there was no purchaser of the property tax
lien.
Accordingly, the county
was listed as the purchaser as required by 15-17-214, MCA. As of the date of this
certificate, the
delinquency,
including penalties, interest, and costs amounting to $ .........., has not been liquidated
by the
person to whom
the property was assessed, nor has the delinquency been otherwise
redeemed. Because there has been no liquidation
of the
delinquency or other redemption, I hereby assign all rights, title,
and interest of the county of .........., state of Montana, acquired in the property by virtue
of the
tax lien sale to
.......... (name and address of assignee) to proceed to obtain a tax deed to the property
or receive
payment in
case of redemption as provided by law. Witness my hand and official seal of
office this
.......... day of .........., 20... ......... County Treasurer ......... County (b) A copy of an
assignment
certificate must be mailed to the person to whom the taxes were assessed, at
the address of record, together with a notice that the person may contact the county
treasurer for
further
information on lien assignments and property tax lien sales. (3) An assignment made
by a
purchaser other than the county, by an assignee of the county, or by a
previous assignee may be made for any consideration whatsoever. An assignment so
made is
legal and binding
only upon filing with the county treasurer a statement that the purchaser's or other
assignee's
interest in the
property has been assigned. The statement must contain: (a) the name and address
of the
new assignee; (b) the name and address
of the
original purchaser of the tax lien sale certificate; (c) the name and address
of each
previous assignee, if any; (d) a description of the
property
upon which the property tax lien was issued, which must contain the same
information as contained in the tax lien sale certificate or assignment certificate, as
appropriate; (e) the signature of the
party,
whether it is the purchaser or the assignee, making the assignment; (f) the signature of the new
assignee; and (g) the date on which the
statement was signed. (4) If the certificate
described in
subsection (1) or the statement described in subsection (3) is lost or
destroyed, the county treasurer shall, upon adequate proof and signed affidavit by the
assignee
that loss or
destruction has occurred, issue a duplicate certificate to the assignee. (5) Prior to making a
payment
under subsection (1), a person shall send notice of the proposed payment,
by certified mail, to the person to whom the property was assessed. The form of the
notice must
be adopted by
the department by rule. The notice must have been mailed at least 2 weeks prior to the
date of the
payment. The
person making the payment shall provide proof of the mailing. (6) The provisions of this
section
apply to any sale of land for which a treasurer's deed was not issued on
or before March 5, 1917, or for which a tax deed was not issued on or before April 23,
1987, and
the holder of
any certificate described in subsection (1) has the same rights, powers, and privileges
with regard
to securing
a deed as any purchaser of land at a tax lien sale may now have." Section
29. Section 15-17-911, MCA, is
amended
to read: "15-17-911. Sale of personal property for delinquent taxes -- fee --
disposition of proceeds -- unsold
property. (1) The tax on personal property may be collected and payment
enforced by the
seizure and sale of
any personal property in the possession of the person assessed. Seizure and sale are
authorized at
any time
after the date the taxes become delinquent or by the institution of a civil action for its
collection
in any court of
competent jurisdiction. A resort to one method does not bar the right to resort to any
other
method. Any of the
methods provided may be used until the full amount of the tax is collected. (2) The provisions of
15-16-119
and this section apply to a seizure and sale under subsection (1). (3) (a) A sale under
subsection (1) must be: (i) conducted at public
auction; (ii) conducted under the
provisions of
25-13-701(1)(b); and (iii) noticed as a treasurer's sale of
personal property seized for taxes. (b) The return on the levy
and
sale must be signed by the sheriff or deputy sheriff as ex officio deputy county
treasurer. (4) (a) The county
treasurer shall charge $25 or a fee set by the county commissioners, plus the cost, as
defined in 15-17-121, of the collection of delinquent personal property taxes. The cost
must be
assessed against
the delinquent taxpayer and is in addition to any sheriff's fees, mileage, and costs
charged under
subsection
(4)(b). (b) The sheriff is entitled to
the
fees, mileage, and costs as provided in 7-32-2141 and 7-32-2143, which must
be assessed against the delinquent taxpayer. (5) On payment of the
price bid
for any property sold as provided in this section, delivery of the property, with
a bill of sale, vests the title of the property in the purchaser. (6) (a) After sale of
the
property, the proceeds of the sale must be used first to reimburse the county for all
costs and charges incurred in seizing the property and conducting the sale. Any excess,
up to the
total amount
of the taxes owed, must be distributed proportionally to the funds that would have
received the
taxes if they had
been paid before becoming delinquent. Any remaining excess, up to the amount of the
penalty
and interest
owed, must then be distributed proportionally to the fund that would have received the
penalty
and interest if they
had been paid in full. (b) Any money collected in
excess of the delinquent tax, penalties, interest, costs, and charges must be
returned to the person owning the property prior to the sale, if known. If the person
does not
claim the excess
immediately following the sale, the treasurer shall deposit the money in the county
treasury for a
period of 1 year
from the date of sale. If the person has not claimed the excess within 1 year from the
date of sale,
the county
treasurer shall deposit the amount in the county general fund and the person has no
claim to
it. (7) Any property seized for
the
purpose of liquidating a delinquency by a tax lien sale that remains unsold
following a sale may be left at the place of sale at the risk of the owner. (8) The provisions of this
section
do not apply to property for which delinquent property taxes have been
suspended or canceled under the provisions of Title 15, chapter 24, part
17. (9) The county
commission, in
its discretion, may cancel any personal property taxes, including penalty,
interest, costs, and charges that remain unsatisfied after the property upon which the
taxes were
assessed had
been seized and sold. If the taxes are canceled, one copy of the order of cancellation
must be filed
with the
county clerk and recorder and one copy with the county treasurer." Section
30. Section 15-18-411, MCA, is
amended
to read: "15-18-411. Action to quiet title to tax deed -- notice.
(1) (a)
In an action brought to set aside or annul any
tax deed or to determine the rights of a purchaser to real property claimed to have been
acquired
through tax
proceedings or a tax lien sale, the
purchaser,
upon filing an affidavit, may obtain from the court an order directed
to the person claiming to: (i) own the
property; (ii) have any interest in or lien
upon the
property; (iii) have a right to redeem the
property;
or (iv) have rights hostile to the tax
title. (b) The person described
in
subsections (1)(a)(i) through (1)(a)(iv) is referred to as the true owner. (c) Except as provided in
subsection (1)(d), the order described in subsection (1)(a) may command the true
owner to: (i) deposit with the court
for the
use of the purchaser: (A) the amount of all taxes,
interest, penalties, and costs that would have accrued if the property had been
regularly and legally assessed and taxed as the property of the true owner and was
about to be
redeemed by
the true owner; and (B) the amount of all sums
reasonably paid by the purchaser following the order and after 3 years from the
date of the tax lien sale to preserve
the property
or to make improvements on the property while in the
purchaser's possession, as the total amount of the taxes, interest, penalties, costs, and
improvements is alleged
by the plaintiff and as must appear in the order; or (ii) show cause on a date to be
fixed in
the order, not exceeding 30 days from the date of the order, why the
payment should not be made. (d) The deposit provided
for in
subsection (1)(c) may not be required of a person found by the court to be
indigent following an examination into the matter by the court upon the request of a true
owner
claiming to be
indigent. (2) The affidavit must list
the
name and address of the true owner and whether the owner is in the state of
Montana, if known to the plaintiff, or state that the address of the true owner is not
known to the
plaintiff. (3) (a) The order
must be
filed with the county clerk and a copy served personally upon each person shown
in the affidavit claiming to be a true owner and whose name and address are
reasonably
ascertainable. (b) Jurisdiction is acquired
over
all other persons by: (i) publishing the order
once in
the official newspaper of the county; (ii) posting the order in three
public
places in the county at least 10 days prior to the hearing; and (iii) giving a copy to the county
treasurer." Section
31. Section 15-18-413, MCA, is
amended
to read: "15-18-413. Title conveyed by deed -- defects. (1) All
deeds
executed more than 3 years after the
applicable tax lien sale convey to the
grantee
absolute title to the property described in the deed as of 3 years
following the date of sale of the property interest at the tax lien sale. (2) The conveyance
includes: (a) all right, title, interest,
estate,
lien, claim, and demand of the state of Montana and of the county in and
to the property; and (b) the right, if the tax
deed, tax
lien sale, or any of the tax
proceedings upon
which the deed may be based
are attacked and held irregular or void, to recover the unpaid taxes, interest, penalties,
and costs
that would
accrue if the tax proceedings had been regular and it was desired to redeem the
property. (3) The tax deed is free of
all
encumbrances except as provided in 15-18-214(1)(a) through (1)(c). (4) A tax deed is prima
facie
evidence of the right of possession accruing as of the date of the expiration of
the redemption period described in 15-18-111. (5) (a) Subject to
subsection (5)(b), if any tax deed or deed purporting to be a tax deed is issued more
than
3 years and 30 days after the date of the sale of the property interest at the applicable
tax lien sale, the grantee
may publish in the official newspaper of the county, once a week for 2 consecutive
weeks, a
notice entitled
"Notice of Claim of a Tax Title". The notice must: (i) describe all property
claimed
to have been acquired by a tax deed; (ii) contain an estimate of the
amount
due on the property for delinquent taxes, interest, penalties, and costs; (iii) contain a statement that for
further
specific information, reference must be made to the records in the
office of the county treasurer; (iv) list the name and address of
record
of the person in whose name the property was assessed or taxed;
and (v) contain a statement
that
demand is made that the true owner shall, within 30 days after the later of
service or the first publication of the notice, pay to the county treasurer for use by the
claimant
the amount of
taxes, interest, penalties, and costs as the same appear in the records of the county
treasurer to
redeem the
property or the true owner may bring a suit to quiet the true owner's title or to set aside
the tax
deed. (b) The notice described in
subsection (5)(a) must be served on a taxpayer whose name and address are
reasonably ascertainable. (6) (a) Provided that
the
statutory requirements for a notice of intended issuance of a tax deed required by
15-18-212 have been complied with and if within the 30-day period the taxes, interest,
penalties,
and costs are
not paid or a quiet title action is not brought, all defects in the tax proceedings and any
right of
redemption are
considered waived. Except as provided in subsection (6)(b), after the 30-day period, the
title to
the property
described in the notice and in the tax deed is valid and binding, irrespective of any
irregularities,
defects, or
omissions in any of the provisions of the laws of Montana regarding the assessment,
levying of
taxes, or sale
of property for taxes, whether or not the irregularities, defects, or omissions could void
the
proceedings. (b) The proceedings in
subsection (6)(a) are void if the taxes were not delinquent or have been
paid." Section
32. Section 15-24-301, MCA, is
amended
to read: "15-24-301. Personal property brought into state -- assessment --
exceptions
-- custom combine
equipment. (1) Except as provided in subsections (2) through (5), property in
the
following cases is subject to
taxation and assessment for all taxes levied that year in the county in which it is
located: (a) personal property,
excluding
livestock, brought into this state at any time during the year that is used in
the state for hire, compensation, or profit; (b) property belonging to
an
owner or user who is engaged in a gainful occupation or business enterprise
in the state; or (c) property that becomes
a part
of the general property of the state. (2) The taxes on this
property are
levied in the same manner, except as otherwise provided, as though the
property had been in the county on the regular assessment date, provided that the
property has not
been
regularly assessed for the year in some other county of the state. (3) This section does not
levy a
tax against a merchant or dealer within this state on goods, wares, or
merchandise brought into the county to replenish the stock of the merchant or
dealer. (4) Except as provided in
15-6-217, a motor vehicle that is brought into this state by a nonresident person
temporarily employed in Montana and used exclusively for transportation of the person
is subject
to registration
under 61-3-701. (5) Agricultural harvesting
machinery classified under as class eight property under 15-6-138, licensed in
another state, and operated on the land of a person other than the owner of the
machinery under a
contract for
hire is subject to a fee in lieu of tax of $35 for each machine for the calendar year in
which the
fee is collected.
The machinery is subject to taxation under class eight only if the machinery is sold in
Montana." Section
33. Section 15-24-2403, MCA, is
amended
to read: "15-24-2403. Expanding industry taxable value decrease --
application --
approval -- reports. (1) After
December 31, 1991, an existing industry with qualifying property that represents an
expansion of
the industry
is entitled to receive a decrease in the tax rate for class eight property if the
property
results in the hiring of
full-time qualifying employees for each year in which the taxable value decrease is in
effect. (2) A person, firm, or other
group seeking to qualify its property for the taxable value decrease under
subsection (1) shall apply to the department of
revenue on a form provided by the department. The application
must include: (a) the description of the
personal
property that may qualify for the taxable value decrease; (b) the date on which the
qualifying property is intended to be operational; (c) the rate of pay and
number of
existing employees and new employees to be used in the operation of the
qualifying property; (d) a statement that the
new
employees are in addition to the existing workforce of the industry and the
specific responsibilities of each new employee; and (e) a statement that all the
applicant's taxes are paid in full. (3) The department shall
make an
initial determination as to whether the industry qualifies for the taxable
value decrease. (4) (a) If the
department
determines that the property qualifies for a taxable value decrease, the governing
body of the affected county, consolidated government, incorporated city or town, or
school
district shall give due
notice as defined in 76-15-103 and hold a public hearing. Each governing body may
either
approve or
disapprove the grant of taxable value decrease. A governing body may not grant
approval for the
project until
all of the applicant's taxes have been paid in full. Taxes paid under protest do not
preclude
approval. (b) The resolution provided
for
in subsection (4)(a) must include the document that grants approval of the
application that was submitted to the department by the taxpayer seeking the taxable
value
decrease. (5) The tax reduction
described
in subsection (1) applies to: (a) the number of mills
levied
and assessed by each governing body approving the benefit over which the
governing body has sole discretion; and (b) statewide levies if the
governing body approving the tax reduction is a county, consolidated government,
or incorporated city or town. (6) The number of new
employees used by the department to calculate the taxable value decrease in
subsection (7) must be determined by the wages paid to qualifying employees. A
qualifying
employee paid the
amount of the average wage as determined by the quarterly statistical report published
by the
department of
labor and industry is considered one new employee. Qualifying employees are
considered
equivalent new
employees if they are paid three-quarters of the average wage or more. The qualifying
employee
is the
equivalent of a new employee in the same fraction that his the
employee's
wages are to the average wage, but
a qualifying employee may not be considered more than two new
employees. (7) (a) Qualifying
property is entitled to a decrease in the taxable rate of class eight property under 15-6-138
based upon a percentage difference between a possible low rate of 3% and a high rate
of the
existing class eight
property tax rate. The reduced taxable value rate is determined by calculating the
inverse of the
number of
equivalent new employees divided by the number of existing employees and multiplying
the
product of that
calculation by the decimal equivalent of the tax rate for class eight
property. (b) For each year that the
taxable
value decrease is in effect, the taxpayer shall report by March 1 to the
department, on forms prescribed by the department, the wages of and the number of
qualifying
employees that
are used in the operation of the qualifying property for which the taxable value decrease
was
granted." Section
34. Section 15-30-140, MCA, is
amended
to read: "15-30-140. Refundable income tax credit -- statewide equalization
property tax levies on principal
residence -- rules. (1) (a) There is a credit against the tax imposed by
this chapter,
which is calculated by
multiplying the amount of property taxes imposed and paid on a property taxpayer's
principal
residence under
20-9-331, 20-9-333, and 20-9-360 on $20,000 of market value on the residence times
the relief
multiple. (b) (i) As used in subsection (1)(a), the relief multiple is a
number used
to change the amount of tax relief
allowed under this section. The relief multiple is 0. Each interim, the revenue and
transportation
interim
committee shall, based upon actual and projected state revenue and spending and any
other
appropriate factors,
determine if a change in the relief multiple is justified. If a change is justified, the
committee
shall request a bill
to change the relief multiple. (ii) The department of administration shall certify to the budget
director on
August 1, 2007, the amount of
unaudited general fund revenue received in fiscal year 2007 as recorded when the
fiscal year
2007 statewide
accounting, budgeting, and human resources system records are closed in July 2007.
Fiscal year
2007 is the
period from July 1, 2006, to June 30, 2007. General fund revenue is as recorded in the
statewide
accounting,
budgeting, and human resources system using generally accepted accounting
principles in
accordance with
17-1-102(2). If the unaudited general fund revenue received in fiscal year 2007 exceeds
$1,802,000,000, for
each $1,000,000 greater than $1,802,000,000, the factor in subsection (1)(b)(i) must
increase by
0.1 for tax year
2007 only. (2) As used in this section,
"principal residence" means a class four residential dwelling under 15-6-134 that
is a single-family dwelling unit, unit of a multiple-unit dwelling, trailer, manufactured
home, or
mobile home and
as much of the surrounding land, not exceeding 1 acre, as is reasonably necessary for
its use as a
dwelling and
that is occupied by the owner for at least 7 months during the tax year. (3) Only one claim may be
made
with respect to any property. (4) If the amount of the
credit
exceeds the claimant's liability under this chapter, the amount of the excess
must be refunded to the claimant. The credit may be claimed even if the claimant has
no income
taxable under
this chapter. (5) The department may
adopt
rules to implement and administer this section." Section
35. Section 15-31-121, MCA, is
amended
to read: "15-31-121. Rate of tax -- minimum tax -- distribution of
revenue.
(1) Except as provided in subsection
(2), the percentage of net income to be paid under 15-31-101 is 6 3/4% of all net
income
for the tax period. (2) For a taxpayer making
a
water's-edge election, the percentage of net income to be paid under 15-31-101
is 7% of all taxable net income for the tax period. (3) Each corporation
subject to
taxation under this part shall pay a minimum tax of not less than $50. (4) For fiscal year 2005, the tax collected from water's-edge
corporations must be deposited as follows: (a) $375,000 in the
state
special revenue fund to the credit of the department of public health and human
services for state matching funds to maximize federal funds for medicaid health
services;
and (b) the balance in the
state
general fund." Section
36. Section 16-1-306, MCA, is
amended to
read: "16-1-306. Revenue to be paid to state treasurer. Except
as
provided in 16-1-404, 16-1-405,
16-1-406,
and 16-1-411, all fees, charges, taxes, and revenue collected by or under authority of
the
department must, in
accordance with the provisions of 17-2-124, be deposited to the credit of the state
general
fund." Section
37. Section 17-7-111, MCA, is
amended to
read: "17-7-111. Preparation of state budget -- agency program budgets
-- form
distribution and contents.
(1) (a) To prepare a state budget, the executive branch, the legislature, and the
citizens of
the state need
information that is consistent and accurate. Necessary information includes detailed
disbursements by fund type
for each agency and program for the appropriate time period, recommendations for
creating a
balanced budget,
and recommended disbursements and estimated receipts by fund type and fund
category. (b) Subject to the
requirements
of this chapter, the budget director and the legislative fiscal analyst shall by
agreement: (i) establish necessary
standards,
formats, and other matters necessary to share information between the
agencies and to ensure that information is consistent and accurate for the preparation
of the state's
budget; and (ii) provide for the collection and
provision of budgetary and financial information that is in addition to or
different from the information otherwise required to be provided pursuant to this
section. (2) In the preparation of a
state
budget, the budget director shall, not later than the date specified in
17-7-112(1), distribute to all agencies the proper forms and instructions necessary for
the
preparation of budget
estimates by the budget director. These forms must be prescribed by the budget
director to
procure the
information required by subsection (3). The forms must be submitted to the budget
director by
the date provided
in 17-7-112(2)(a), or the agency's budget is subject to
preparation
based upon estimates as provided in
17-7-112(5). The budget director may refuse to accept forms that do not comply with
the
provisions of this
section or the instructions given for completing the forms. (3) The agency budget
request
must set forth a balanced financial plan for the agency completing the forms
for each fiscal year of the ensuing biennium. The plan must consist of: (a) a consolidated agency
budget
summary of funds subject to appropriation or enterprise funds that transfer
profits to the general fund or to an account subject to appropriation for the current base
budget
expenditures,
including statutory appropriations, and for each present law adjustment and new
proposal request
setting forth
the aggregate figures of the full-time equivalent personnel positions (FTE) and the
budget,
showing a balance
between the total proposed disbursements and the total anticipated receipts, together
with the
other means of
financing the budget for each fiscal year of the ensuing biennium, contrasted with the
corresponding figures for
the last-completed fiscal year and the fiscal year in progress; (b) a schedule of the
actual and
projected receipts, disbursements, and solvency of each fund for the current
biennium and estimated for the subsequent biennium; (c) a statement of the
agency
mission and a statement of goals and objectives for each program of the
agency. The goals and objectives must include, in a concise form, sufficient specific
information
and quantifiable
information to enable the legislature to formulate an appropriations policy regarding the
agency
and its programs
and to allow a determination, at some future date, on whether the agency has
succeeded in
attaining its goals
and objectives. (d) actual FTE and
disbursements for the completed fiscal year of the current biennium, estimated FTE
and
disbursements for the current fiscal year, and the agency's request for the ensuing
biennium, by
program; (e) actual disbursements
for the
completed fiscal year of the current biennium, estimated disbursements for
the current fiscal year, and the agency's recommendations for the ensuing biennium, by
disbursement category; (f) for only agencies with more than 20 FTE, a
plan to
reduce the proposed base budget for the general
appropriations act and the proposed state pay plan to 95% of the current base budget
or lower if
directed by the
budget director. Each agency plan must include base budget reductions that reflect the
required
percentage
reduction by fund type for the general fund and state special revenue fund types.
Exempt from
the calculations
of the 5% target amounts are legislative audit costs, administratively attached entities
that hire
their own staff
under 2-15-121, and state special revenue accounts that do not transfer their
investment earnings
or fund
balances to the general fund. The plan must include: (i) a prioritized list of
services
that would be eliminated or reduced; (ii) for each service included in the
prioritized list, the savings that would result from the elimination or
reduction; and (iii) the consequences or impacts
of the
proposed elimination or reduction of each service. (g) a reference for each
new
information technology proposal stating whether the new proposal is included
in the approved agency information technology plan as required in 2-17-523;
and (h) other information the
budget
director feels is necessary for the preparation of a budget. (4) The budget director
shall
prepare and submit to the legislative fiscal analyst in accordance with
17-7-112: (a) detailed
recommendations for
the state long-range building program. Each recommendation must be
presented by institution, agency, or branch, by funding source, with a description of
each
proposed project. (b) a statewide project
budget
summary as provided in 2-17-526; (c) the proposed pay plan
schedule for all executive branch employees at the program level by fund, with
the specific cost and funding recommendations for each agency. Submission of a pay
plan
schedule under this
subsection is not an unfair labor practice under 39-31-401. (d) agency proposals for
the use
of cultural and aesthetic project grants under Title 22, chapter 2, part 3, the
renewable resource grant and loan program under Title 85, chapter 1, part 6, the
reclamation and
development
grants program under Title 90, chapter 2, part 11, and the treasure state endowment
program
under Title 90,
chapter 6, part 7. (5) The board of regents
shall
submit, with its budget request for each university unit in accordance with
17-7-112, a report on the university system bonded indebtedness and related finances
as provided
in this
subsection (5). The report must include the following information for each year of the
biennium,
contrasted with
the same information for the last-completed fiscal year and the fiscal year in
progress: (a) a schedule of
estimated total
bonded indebtedness for each university unit by bond indenture; (b) a schedule of
estimated
revenue, expenditures, and fund balances by fiscal year for each outstanding
bond indenture, clearly delineating the accounts relating to each indenture and the
minimum legal
funding
requirements for each bond indenture; and (c) a schedule showing the
total
funds available from each bond indenture and its associated accounts, with
a list of commitments and planned expenditures from such the
accounts,
itemized by revenue source and project
for each year of the current and ensuing bienniums. (6) (a) The
department of
revenue shall make Montana individual income tax information available by
removing names, addresses, and social security numbers and substituting in their place
a state
accounting
record identifier number. Except for the purposes of complying with federal law, the
department
may not alter
the data in any other way. (b) The department of
revenue
shall provide the name and address of a taxpayer on written request of the
budget director when the values on the requested return, including estimated payments,
are
considered
necessary by the budget director to properly analyze state revenue and are of a
sufficient
magnitude to
materially affect the analysis and when the identity of the taxpayer is necessary to
evaluate the
effect of the
return or payments on the analysis being performed." Section
38. Section 17-7-138, MCA, is
amended to
read: "17-7-138. Operating budget. (1) (a) Expenditures by
a state
agency must be made in substantial
compliance with the budget approved by the legislature. Substantial compliance may be
determined by
conformity to the conditions contained in the general appropriations act and to
legislative intent
as established
in the narrative accompanying the general appropriations act. An explanation of any
significant
change in agency
or program scope must be submitted on a regular basis to the interim committee that
has program
evaluation
and monitoring functions for the agency pursuant to Title 5, chapter 5, part 2. An
explanation of
any significant
change in agency or program scope, objectives, activities, or expenditures must be
submitted to
the legislative
fiscal analyst for review and comment by the legislative finance committee prior to any
implementation of the
change. A significant change may not conflict with a condition contained in the general
appropriations act. If the
approving authority certifies that a change is time-sensitive, the approving authority may
approve
the change
prior to the next regularly scheduled meeting of the legislative finance committee. The
approving
authority shall
submit all proposed time-sensitive changes to the legislative fiscal analyst prior to
approval. If
the legislative
fiscal analyst determines that notification of the legislative finance committee is
warranted, the
legislative fiscal
analyst shall immediately notify as many members as possible of the proposed change
and
communicate any
concerns expressed to the approving authority. The approving authority shall present a
report
fully explaining
the reasons for the action to the next meeting of the legislative finance committee.
Except as
provided in
subsection (2), the expenditure of money appropriated in the general appropriations act
is
contingent upon
approval of an operating budget by August 1 of each fiscal year. An approved original
operating
budget must
comply with state law and conditions contained in the general appropriations
act. (b) For the purposes of this
subsection (1), an agency or program is considered to have a significant change
in its scope, objectives, activities, or expenditures if: (i) the operating budget
change
exceeds $1 million; or (ii) the operating budget change
exceeds
25% of a budget category and the change is greater than $25,000.
If there have been other changes to the budget category in the current fiscal year, all
the changes,
including the
change under consideration, must be used in determining the 25% and $25,000
threshold. (2) The expenditure of
money
appropriated in the general appropriations act to the board of regents, on
behalf of the university system units, as defined in 17-7-102, is contingent upon
approval of a
comprehensive
operating budget by October 1 of each fiscal year. The operating budget must contain
detailed
revenue and
expenditures and anticipated fund balances of current funds, loan funds, endowment
funds, and
plant funds.
After the board of regents approves operating budgets, transfers between units may be
made only
with the
approval of the board of regents. Transfers and related justification must be submitted
to the
office of budget
and program planning and to the legislative fiscal analyst. (3) The operating budget
for
money appropriated by the general appropriations act must be separate from
the operating budget for money appropriated by another law except a law appropriating
money
for the state pay
plan or any portion of the state pay plan. The legislature may restrict the use of funds
appropriated for personal
services to allow use only for the purpose of the appropriation. Each operating budget
must
include expenditures
for each agency program, detailed at least by first-level categories as provided in
17-1-102(3).
Each agency shall
record its operating budget for all funds, other than higher education funds, and any
approved
changes on the
statewide budget and accounting state
financial
system accounting, budgeting, and
human
resource system.
Documents implementing approved changes must be signed. The operating budget for
higher
education funds
must be recorded on the university financial system, with separate accounting
categories for each
source or use
of state government funds. State sources and university sources of funds may be
combined for
the general
operating portion of the current unrestricted funds." Section
39. Section 18-2-401, MCA, is
amended to
read: "18-2-401. Definitions. Unless the context requires
otherwise, in
this part, the following definitions apply: (1) A "bona "Bona
fide
resident of Montana" is means a person who, at the time of
employment and
immediately prior to the time of employment, has lived in this state in a manner and for
a time
that is sufficient
to clearly justify the conclusion that the person's past habitation in this state has been
coupled
with an intention
to make it the person's home. Persons who come to Montana solely in pursuance of
any contract
or agreement
to perform labor may not be considered to be bona fide residents of Montana within the
meaning
and for the
purpose of this part. (2) "Commissioner" means
the
commissioner of labor and industry provided for in 2-15-1701. (3) (a) "Construction
services" means work performed by an individual in construction, heavy construction,
highway construction, and remodeling work. (b) The term does not
include: (i) engineering,
superintendence,
management, office, or clerical work on a public works contract; or (ii) consulting contracts, contracts
with
commercial suppliers for goods and supplies, or contracts with
professionals licensed under state law. (4) "Contractor" means any
general contractor, subcontractor, firm, association, partnership, corporation,
limited liability partnership, or limited liability company engaged in construction
services. (5) "Department" means
the
department of labor and industry provided for in 2-15-1701. (6) "District" means a
prevailing
wage rate district established as provided in 18-2-411. (7) "Employer" means any
firm,
association, partnership, corporation, limited liability partnership, or limited
liability company engaged in nonconstruction services. (8) "Heavy and highway
construction wage rates" means wage rates, including fringe benefits for health and
welfare and pension contributions, that meet the requirements of the Employee
Retirement
Income Security Act
of 1974 and other bona fide programs approved by the United States department of
labor and
zone pay and
travel allowance that are determined and established statewide for heavy and highway
construction projects,
such as alteration or repair of roads, streets, highways, alleys, runways, trails, parking
areas,
utility rights-of-way,
staging yards located on or off the right-of-way, or new or reopened pits that produce
aggregate,
asphalt,
concrete, or backfill when the pit does not normally sell to the general
public. (9) "Nonconstruction
services"
means work performed by an individual, not including management, office,
or clerical work, for: (a) the maintenance of
publicly
owned buildings and facilities, including public highways, roads, streets, and
alleys; (b) custodial or security
services
for publicly owned buildings and facilities; (c) grounds maintenance
for
publicly owned property; (d) the operation of public
drinking water supply, waste collection, and waste disposal systems; (e) law enforcement,
including
janitors and prison guards; (f) fire
protection; (g) public or school
transportation driving; (h) nursing, nurse's aid
services,
and medical laboratory technician services; (i) material and mail
handling; (j) food service and
cooking; (k) motor vehicle and
construction equipment repair and servicing; and (l) appliance and office
machine
repair and servicing. (10) "Project location" means the
construction site where a public works project involving construction
services is being built, installed, or otherwise improved or reclaimed, as specified on the
project
plans and
specifications. (11) (a) "Public works
contract"
means a contract for construction services let by the state, county,
municipality, school district, or political subdivision or for nonconstruction services let by
the
state, county,
municipality, or political subdivision in which the total cost of the contract is in excess of
$25,000. The
nonconstruction services classification does not apply to any school district that at any
time prior
to April 27,
1999, contracted with a private contractor for the provision of nonconstruction services
on behalf
of the district. (b) The term does not
include
contracts entered into by the department of public health and human services
for the provision of human services. (12) "Special circumstances"
means all
work performed at a facility that is built or developed for a specific
Montana public works project and that is located in a prevailing wage district that
contains the
project location
or that is located in a contiguous prevailing wage district. (13) (a) "Standard
prevailing rate
of wages" or "standard prevailing wage" means: (i) the heavy and highway
construction wage rates applicable to heavy and highway construction projects;
or (ii) those wages, other than heavy
and
highway construction wages, including fringe benefits for health and
welfare and pension contributions, that meet the requirements of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act
of 1974 and other bona fide programs approved by the United States department of
labor and
travel allowance
that are paid in the district by other contractors for work of a similar character performed
in that
district by each
craft, classification, or type of worker needed to complete a contract under this part. In
each
district, the standard
prevailing rate of wages must be computed by the department based on work
performed by
electrical contractors
who are licensed under Title 37, chapter 68, master plumbers who are licensed under
Title 37,
chapter 69, part
3, and Montana contractors who are registered under Title 39, chapter 9, and whose
work is
performed
according to commercial building codes. The contractor survey must include information
pertaining to the
number of skilled craftspersons employed in the employer's peak month of employment
and the
wages and
benefits paid for each craft. In setting the prevailing wages from the survey for each
craft, the
department shall
use the weighted average wage for each craft, except in those cases in which the
survey shows
that 50% of the
craftspersons are receiving the same wage. When the survey shows that 50% of the
craftspersons
are receiving
the same wage, that wage is the prevailing wage for that craft. The work performed
must be work
of a similar
character to the work performed in the district unless the annual survey of construction
contractors and the
biennial survey of nonconstruction service employers in the district does not generate
sufficient
data. If the
survey produces insufficient data, the rate may be established by the use of other
information or
methods that
the commissioner determines fairly establish the standard prevailing rate of wages. The
commissioner shall
establish by rule the method or methods by which the standard prevailing rate of wages
is
determined. The rules
must establish a process for determining if there is insufficient data generated by the
survey of
employers in the
district that requires the use of other methods of determining the standard prevailing
rate of
wages. The rules
must identify the amount of data that constitutes insufficient data and require the
commissioner
of labor to use
other methods of determining the standard prevailing rate of wages when insufficient
data exists.
The alternative
methods of determining the prevailing rate of wages must provide for review and the
incorporation of data from
work of a similar character that is conducted as near as possible to the original
district. (b) When work of a similar
character is not being performed in the district, the standard prevailing rate of
wages, including fringe benefits for health and welfare and pension contributions, that
meets the
requirements
of the Employee Retirement Income
Security
Act of 1974 and other bona fide programs approved by the United
States department of labor and the rate of travel allowance must be those rates
established by
collective
bargaining agreements in effect in the district for each craft, classification, or type of
worker
needed to complete
the contract. (14) "Work of a similar character"
means
work on private commercial projects as well as work on public
projects." Section
40. Section 18-5-605, MCA, is
amended to
read: "18-5-605. Implementation. (1) For the purposes of
ensuring the
effective phasing in of nonvisual access
technology procurement, the head of any state agency may not approve
exclusion of the
technology access
clause required by 18-5-604 from any contract with respect to the compatibility of
standard
operating systems
and software with nonvisual access software and peripheral devices or with respect to
the initial
design,
development, and installation of information systems, including the design and
procurement of
interactive
equipment and software. (2) This section does not
require
the installation of software or peripheral devices used for nonvisual access
when the information technology is being used by individuals who are not blind or
visually
impaired. (3) Notwithstanding
subsection
(2), the applications programs and underlying operating systems, including
the format of the data, used for the manipulation and presentation of information must
permit the
installation and
effective use of nonvisual access software and peripheral devices. (4) Compliance with this
part
with regard to information technology purchased prior to July 1, 2001, must be
achieved at the time of procurement of an upgrade or replacement of existing
equipment or
software. (5) Until July 1, 2003, a state agency may be exempted
from the
requirements of 18-5-604 if the cost would
cause the state agency's budget to exceed legislative
appropriations. (6)(5) A
state agency may be exempted from the provisions of this part if the state agency
makes a good
faith determination that compliance would result in an undue burden." Section
41. Section 19-3-2121, MCA, is
amended
to read: "19-3-2121. Determination and adjustment of plan choice rate and
contribution allocations. (1) The
board shall periodically review the sufficiency of the plan choice rate and shall adjust
the
allocation of
contributions under 19-3-2117 as specified in this section. The board shall collect and
maintain
the data
necessary to comply with this section. (2) The plan choice rate
set in
19-3-2117(2)(b) 19-3-2117(2)(a)(ii) must be adjusted as
provided in
this
section, taking into account: (a) as determined under
subsection (3), the change in the normal cost contribution rate in the defined benefit
plan that is the result of member selection of the defined contribution plan;
and (b) as determined under
subsection (4), the sufficiency of the plan choice rate to actuarially fund the defined
contribution plan member's appropriate share of the defined benefit plan's unfunded
liabilities. (3) The change in the
normal
cost contribution rate must be an amount equal to the difference between the
normal cost contribution rate in the defined benefit plan that would have resulted if all
system
members remained
in the defined benefit plan and the normal cost contribution rate in the defined benefit
plan for
the actual
members of the defined benefit plan, multiplied by the compensation paid to all of the
members
in the defined
benefit plan, divided by the compensation paid to all of the members in the defined
contribution
plan. The
measurements under this subsection must be based on the defined benefit plan in
effect on the
effective date
of the defined contribution plan until the board determines that the defined benefit plan
has been
amended in
a manner that significantly affects plan choices available to system members. After a
board
determination that
the defined benefit plan has been significantly changed, the measurements in this
subsection with
respect to
members entering the system after the significant change must be made on the basis of
the
defined benefit plan,
as amended. (4) The sufficiency of the
plan
choice rate to actuarially fund the appropriate share of the defined benefit
plan's unfunded liabilities must be determined as follows: (a) The board shall
determine the
number of years required to actuarially fund the defined benefit plan's
unfunded liabilities as of the June 30, 1998, actuarial valuation, which must be the initial
schedule for the defined
contribution plan to actuarially fund the plan's share of the unfunded liabilities. The
board shall
reduce the
schedule by 1 year each biennium. (b) During each
subsequent
actuarial valuation of the defined benefit plan conducted pursuant to 19-2-405,
the board shall determine whether the plan choice rate minus the amount provided in
subsection
(2)(a) of this
section is sufficient to pay the unfunded liability obligations within the schedule
determined
under subsection
(4)(a) of this section. If the amount is insufficient to fund the liability over a period of 10
years
longer than the
scheduled period or is more than sufficient to fund the liability over a period of 10 years
earlier
than the
scheduled period, the board shall determine to the nearest 0.1% the amount of the
increase or
decrease in the
plan choice rate that is required to actuarially fund the liabilities according to the
established
schedule. (5) If the board determines
that
the plan choice rate should be increased or decreased, the plan choice rate
under 19-3-2117(2)(b) 19-3-2117(2)(a)(ii) must be increased or
decreased
accordingly. If the plan choice rate
is increased, the allocation of employer contributions to member accounts under
19-3-2117(2)(a)(i) must be
decreased by that amount. If the plan choice rate is decreased, the allocation of
employer
contributions to
member accounts under 19-3-2117(2)(a)(i)
must be increased by that amount. (6) If the board determines
that
the contribution rate to the disability plan under 19-3-2117(2)(d)
19-3-2117(2)(a)(iv) should be
increased, the
employer contribution to each member's account under
19-3-2117(2)(a)(i) must be decreased
by that
amount. If the board determines that the contribution rate to the
disability plan under 19-3-2117(2)(d) 19-3-2117(2)(a)(iv) should be decreased, the
employer contribution to each
member's account under 19-3-2117(2)(a)(i)
must be increased by that amount. (7) By November 1 of the
year of
a determination pursuant to this section that the allocation of employer
contributions under 19-3-2117(2) must be changed, the board shall notify system
members,
participating
employers, employee and employer organizations, the governor, and the legislature of
its
determination and of
the changes required. (8) Effective January 1 of
the
year after the regular legislative session that immediately follows a
determination under this section, the plan choice rate and the allocation of contributions
under
19-3-2117(2)
must be adjusted according to the board's determination." Section
42. Section 19-21-203, MCA, is
amended
to read: "19-21-203. Contributions -- supplemental and plan choice rate
contributions. The following provisions
apply to program participants not otherwise covered under 19-21-214: (1) (a) Each
program
participant shall contribute an amount equal to the member's contribution required
under 19-20-602. (b) (i) Each month,
the
board of regents shall calculate an amount equal to 1% of each participant's earned
compensation, total the amounts calculated, and certify to the state treasurer the total
amount for
all participants
combined. (ii) Within 1 week of receiving
notice of
the certified amount, the state treasurer shall transfer the certified
amount from the general fund to the board of regents. Upon receipt of the amount
transferred, the
board [of
regents] of regents shall
allocate and
deposit to the account of each participant the amount calculated for that
participant under subsection (1)(b)(i). The amounts transferred under this subsection
(1)(b)(ii) are
statutorily
appropriated, as provided in 17-7-502. (c) The board of regents
shall
contribute an amount that, when added to the sum of the participant's
contribution plus the contribution made under subsection (1)(b)(ii), is equal to 13% of
the
participant's earned
compensation. (2) (a) The board of
regents may: (i) reduce the participant's
contribution rate established in subsection (1) to an amount not less than 6% of
the participant's earned compensation; and (ii) increase the employer's
contribution
rate to an amount not greater than 6% of the participant's earned
compensation. (b) Notwithstanding the
supplemental contributions required under 19-20-604 and subsection (5) of this
section, the sum of the participant's contributions made under subsection (1)(a), the
state's
contributions made
under subsection (1)(b), and the employer's contributions made under subsection (1)(c)
must
remain at 13% of
the participant's earned compensation. (3) The board of regents
shall
determine whether the participant's contribution is to be made by salary
reduction under section 403(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. 403(b), as
amended, or
by employer
pickup under section 414(h)(2) of that code, 26 U.S.C. 414(h)(2), as
amended. (4) The disbursing officer
of the
employer or other official designated by the board of regents shall pay both
the participant's contribution and the appropriate portion of the board of regents'
contribution to
the designated
company or companies for the benefit of the participant. (5) The board of regents
shall
make the supplemental contributions to the teachers' retirement system, as
provided in 19-20-621, to discharge the obligation incurred by the Montana university
system for
the past service
liability incurred by active, inactive, and retired members of the teachers' retirement
system." Section
43. Section 20-7-328, MCA, is
amended to
read: "20-7-328. Legislative intent. (1) It is the intent of the
legislature
that the administration of the programs
authorized by the Carl D. Perkins Vocational and
Applied Technology Education Act Career and
Technical
Education Improvement Act of 2006 provide a seamless system of services to
those
people seeking to improve
their vocational career and technical skills. (2) It is the intent of the
legislature that the superintendent of public instruction and the commissioner work
cooperatively in providing that system of vocational career and
technical services at both the secondary and
postsecondary levels. (3) It is the intent of the
legislature that the development of the state plan for vocational career and
technical
education be a cooperative effort of the superintendent of public instruction and the
commissioner in consultation
with teachers, students, and institutions or agencies that provide the services and
activities." Section
44. Section 20-7-329, MCA, is
amended to
read: "20-7-329. Eligible agency for federal vocational education
requirements. (1) The board of regents is
the eligible agency for purposes of the 1984
federal Carl D. Perkins Vocational
and
Applied Technology
Education Act Career and Technical
Education
Improvement Act of 2006, as amended, which requires a state
participating in programs under that act to designate a state board as the eligible
agency
responsible for
administration or supervision of those programs. (2) The board of regents
shall
contract with the superintendent of public instruction for the administration and
supervision of K-12 career and vocational/technical technical education programs, services, and activities
allowed by the 1984 federal Carl D.
Perkins
Vocational and Applied Technology
Education
Act Career and
Technical Education Improvement Act of 2006, as amended, and in concert
with the state
plan for vocational
career and technical education
required by the
act. The board of regents may contract with other agencies for
the administration and supervision of vocational-technical technical education programs, services, and activities
that receive funding allowed by the 1984
federal Carl D. Perkins Vocational
and
Applied Technology Education
Act Career and Technical Education
Improvement Act of 2006, as amended." Section
45. Section 20-7-330, MCA, is
amended to
read: "20-7-330. Creation of state plan committee -- meetings --
report.
(1) The superintendent of public
instruction and the commissioner shall each appoint three people from their respective
advisory
boards to serve
on a committee to review and update the 5-year state plan for vocational career and
technical education as
required by 20 U.S.C. 2323. Two members appointed from each advisory board must
be
educators, and the
remaining member appointed from each advisory board must be a representative of a
business or
community
interest. (2) At least four times a
year, the
board of regents shall meet with the superintendent of public instruction,
teachers, students, labor organizations, businesses, and institutions or agencies
involved in
vocational and
technical education to: (a) discuss the state
plan; (b) identify any issues or
concerns with the administration of the Carl D. Perkins Vocational and Applied
Technology Education Act Career and
Technical Education Improvement Act of 2006 in Montana; (c) identify the needs of
vocational-technical technical students and programs in Montana and determine the
best way to meet those needs; and (d) if necessary, make
changes in
the administration and operation of the Carl D. Perkins Vocational and
Applied Technology Education Act Career and
Technical Education Improvement Act of 2006 in Montana. (3) The board of regents
shall
report the results of the meetings required in subsection (2) to the legislature
in accordance with the provisions of 5-11-210." Section
46. Section 20-9-501, MCA, is
amended to
read: "20-9-501. Retirement costs and retirement fund. (1) The
trustees
of a district or the management board
of a cooperative employing personnel who are members of the teachers' retirement
system or the
public
employees' retirement system, who are covered by unemployment insurance, or who
are covered
by any federal
social security system requiring employer contributions shall establish a retirement fund
for the
purposes of
budgeting and paying the employer's contributions to the systems as provided in
subsection
(2)(a). The district's
or the cooperative's contribution for each employee who is a member of the teachers'
retirement
system must
be calculated in accordance with Title 19, chapter 20, part 6. The district's or the
cooperative's
contribution for
each employee who is a member of the public employees' retirement system must be
calculated
in accordance
with 19-3-316. The district's or the cooperative's contributions for each employee
covered by any
federal social
security system must be paid in accordance with federal law and regulation. The
district's or the
cooperative's
contribution for each employee who is covered by unemployment insurance must be
paid in
accordance with
Title 39, chapter 51, part 11. (2) (a) The district or
the
cooperative shall pay the employer's contributions to the retirement, federal social
security, and unemployment insurance systems from the retirement fund for the
following: (i) a district employee
whose
salary and health-related benefits, if any health-related benefits are provided
to the employee, are paid from state or local funding sources; (ii) a cooperative employee whose
salary
and health-related benefits, if any health-related benefits are
provided to the employee, are paid from the cooperative's interlocal cooperative fund if
the fund
is supported
solely from districts' general funds and state special education allowable cost
payments, pursuant
to 20-9-321,
or are paid from the miscellaneous programs fund, provided for in 20-9-507, from
money
received from the
medicaid program, pursuant to 53-6-101; (iii) a district employee whose
salary and
health-related benefits, if any health-related benefits are provided
to the employee, are paid from the district's school food services fund provided for in
20-10-204;
and (iv) a district employee whose
salary and
health-related benefits, if any health-related benefits are provided
to the employee, are paid from the district impact aid fund, pursuant to
20-9-514. (b) For an employee
whose
benefits are not paid from the retirement fund, the district or the cooperative shall
pay the employer's contributions to the retirement, federal social security, and
unemployment
insurance systems
from the funding source that pays the employee's salary. (3) The trustees of a
district
required to make a contribution to a system referred to in subsection (1) shall
include in the retirement fund of the final budget the estimated amount of the
employer's
contribution. After the
final retirement fund budget has been adopted, the trustees shall pay the employer
contributions
to the systems
in accordance with the financial administration provisions of this title. (4) When the final
retirement
fund budget has been adopted, the county superintendent shall establish the
levy requirement by: (a) determining the sum of
the
money available to reduce the retirement fund levy requirement by adding: (i) any anticipated money
that
may be realized in the retirement fund during the ensuing school fiscal
year; (ii) oil and natural gas production
taxes; (iii) coal gross proceeds taxes
under
15-23-703; (iv) countywide school retirement block grants distributed under
20-9-631; (v)(iv) any fund balance available for reappropriation as
determined by subtracting the amount of the
end-of-the-year fund balance earmarked as the retirement fund operating reserve for
the ensuing
school fiscal
year by the trustees from the end-of-the-year fund balance in the retirement fund. The
retirement
fund operating
reserve may not be more than 35% of the final retirement fund budget for the ensuing
school
fiscal year and
must be used for the purpose of paying retirement fund warrants issued by the district
under the
final retirement
fund budget. (vi)(v) any other
revenue anticipated that may be realized in the retirement fund during the ensuing
school
fiscal year, excluding any guaranteed tax base aid. (b) notwithstanding the
provisions of subsection (9), subtracting the money available for reduction of the levy
requirement, as determined in subsection (4)(a), from the budgeted amount for
expenditures in
the final
retirement fund budget. (5) The county
superintendent
shall: (a) total the net retirement
fund
levy requirements separately for all elementary school districts, all high
school districts, and all community college districts of the county, including any prorated
joint
district or special
education cooperative agreement levy requirements; and (b) report each levy
requirement
to the county commissioners on the fourth Monday of August as the
respective county levy requirements for elementary district, high school district, and
community
college district
retirement funds. (6) The county
commissioners
shall fix and set the county levy or district levy in accordance with
20-9-142. (7) The net retirement fund
levy
requirement for a joint elementary district or a joint high school district must
be prorated to each county in which a part of the district is located in the same
proportion as the
district ANB of
the joint district is distributed by pupil residence in each county. The county
superintendents of
the counties
affected shall jointly determine the net retirement fund levy requirement for each county
as
provided in 20-9-151. (8) The net retirement fund
levy
requirement for districts that are members of special education cooperative
agreements must be prorated to each county in which the district is located in the same
proportion as the special
education cooperative budget is prorated to the member school districts. The county
superintendents of the
counties affected shall jointly determine the net retirement fund levy requirement for
each county
in the same
manner as provided in 20-9-151, and the county commissioners shall fix and levy the
net
retirement fund levy
for each county in the same manner as provided in 20-9-152. (9) The county
superintendent
shall calculate the number of mills to be levied on the taxable property in the
county to finance the retirement fund net levy requirement by dividing the amount
determined in
subsection
(5)(a) by the sum of: (a) the amount of
guaranteed tax
base aid that the county will receive for each mill levied, as certified by the
superintendent of public instruction; and (b) the taxable valuation of
the
district divided by 1,000. (10) The levy for a community
college
district may be applied only to property within the district. (11) The county superintendent of
each
county shall submit a report of the revenue amounts used to establish
the levy requirements for county school funds supporting elementary and high school
district
retirement
obligations to the superintendent of public instruction not later than the second Monday
in
September. The report
must be completed on forms supplied by the superintendent of public
instruction." Section
47. Section 20-9-707, MCA, is
amended to
read: "20-9-707. Agreement with accredited Montana job corps
program.
(1) The trustees of a school district
may enter into an interlocal cooperative agreement for the ensuing school fiscal year
under the
provisions of Title
7, chapter 11, part 1, with a Montana job corps program accredited by the northwest
association of schools and
colleges commission on colleges and
universities to provide educational or vocational services that are
supplemental to the educational programs offered by the resident school
district. (2) A student who receives
educational or vocational services at a Montana job corps program pursuant to
an agreement authorized under subsection (1) must be enrolled, for purposes of
calculating
average number
belonging, in a public school in the student's district of residence. Credits taken at the
accredited
Montana job
corps program must be approved by the school district and meet the requirements for
graduation
at a school
in the student's district of residence, must be taught by an instructor who has a current
and
appropriate Montana
high school certification, and must be reported by the institution to the student's district
of
residence. Upon
accumulating the necessary credits at either a school in the district of residence or at an
accredited Montana job
corps program pursuant to an interlocal cooperative agreement, a student must be
allowed to
graduate from the
school in the student's district of residence. (3) A school district that,
pursuant to an interlocal cooperative agreement, allows an enrolled student to
attend a Montana job corps program accredited as prescribed in subsection (1) is not
responsible
for payment
of the student's transportation costs to the job corps program. (4) A student attending a
job
corps program may not claim the job corps program's facility as the student's
residence for the purposes of this section." Section
48. Section 22-2-107, MCA, is
amended to
read: "22-2-107. Gifts and donations. The council may acquire,
accept,
receive, dispose of, and administer in
the name of the council any gifts, donations, properties, securities, bequests, and
legacies that
may be made
to it. Moneys Money received by donation, gift, bequest, or legacy, unless
otherwise
provided by the donor, shall
must be deposited in the state special
revenue
fund of the state treasury and used for the general operation of
the council. The council is the official agency of the state to receive and disburse any
funds made
available by
the national foundation on endowment for the arts." Section
49. Section 23-5-119, MCA, is
amended to
read: "23-5-119. Appropriate alcoholic beverage license for certain
gambling
activities. (1) Except as
provided in subsection (3), to be eligible to offer gambling under Title 23, chapter 5, part
3, 5, or
6, an applicant
shall must own in the applicant's name: (a) a retail all-beverages
license
issued under 16-4-201, but the owner
of a
license transferred after July 1,
2007, to a quota area pursuant to a department-conducted lottery under 16-4-204(1)(a)
is not
eligible to offer
gambling; (b) except as provided in
subsection (1)(c), a license issued prior to October 1, 1997, under 16-4-105,
authorizing the sale of beer and wine for consumption on the licensed
premises; (c) a beer and wine license
issued
in an area outside of an incorporated city or town as provided in
16-4-105(1)(e). The owner of the license whose premises are situated outside of an
incorporated
city or town
may offer gambling, regardless of when the license was issued, if the owner and
premises qualify
under Title
23, chapter 5, part 3, 5, or 6;. (d) a retail beer and wine
license
issued under 16-4-109; (e) a retail all-beverages
license
issued under 16-4-202; or (f) a retail all-beverages
license
issued under 16-4-208. (2) For purposes of
subsection
(1)(b), a license issued under 16-4-105 prior to October 1, 1997, may be
transferred to a new owner or to a new location or transferred to a new owner and
location by the
department
of revenue pursuant to the applicable provisions of Title 16. The owner of the license
that has
been transferred
may offer gambling if the owner and the premises qualify under Title 23, chapter 5, part
3, 5, or
6. (3) Lessees of retail
all-beverages
licenses issued under 16-4-208 or beer and wine licenses issued under
16-4-109 who have applied for and been granted a gambling operator's license under
23-5-177
are eligible to
offer and may be granted permits for gambling authorized under Title 23, chapter 5,
part 3, 5, or
6. (4) A license transferee or
a
qualified purchaser operating pending final approval under 16-4-404(6) who has
been granted a gambling operator's license under 23-5-177 may be granted permits for
gambling
under Title
23, chapter 5, part 3, 5, or 6." Section
50. Section 27-20-102, MCA, is
amended
to read: "27-20-102. When and by whom receiver appointed. A
receiver
may be appointed by the court in which
an action is pending or by the judge
thereof
when the action is: (1) in an action by a vendor to vacate a fraudulent purchase of
property,; (2) by a creditor to subject any property or fund to his the
creditor's claim,; or (3) between partners or others jointly owning or interested in any
property or
fund, on the application of the
plaintiff or of any party whose right to or interest in the property or fund or the proceeds
thereof of the property
or fund is probable, and
where when it is shown that the property or fund is in danger of being lost,
removed,
or materially injured; (2)(4) in an
action by a mortgagee for the foreclosure of his the
mortgagee's
mortgage and sale of the
mortgaged property, where and when it appears is
shown that
the mortgaged property is in danger of being lost,
removed, or materially injured or that the condition of the mortgage has not been
performed and
the property
is probably insufficient to discharge the mortgage debt; (3)(5) after judgment, to carry the judgment into
effect; (4)(6) after judgment, to dispose of the property
according to the
judgment or to preserve it during the
pendency of an appeal; or (7) in for proceedings in aid of execution, when an
execution has been returned unsatisfied or when the
judgment debtor refuses to apply his the judgment debtor's property in satisfaction
of the
judgment; (5) in all other cases
where,
before February 1, 1864, receivers have been appointed by the usages of
courts of equity." Section
51. Section 30-10-324, MCA, is
amended
to read: "30-10-324. Definitions. As used in 30-10-324 through
30-10-326,
the following definitions apply: (1) (a) "Compensati
on"
means the receipt of money, a thing of value, or a financial benefit. (b) Compensation does
not
include: (i) payments to a
participant
based upon the sale of goods or services by the participant to third persons
when the goods or services are purchased for actual use or consumption;
or (ii) payments to a participant
based upon
the sale of goods or services to the participant that are used or
consumed by the participant. (2) (a) "Consideratio
n"
means the payment of money, the purchase of goods or services, or the purchase
of intangible property. (b) Consideration does not
include: (i) the purchase of goods
or
services furnished at cost that are used in making sales and that are not for
resale; or (ii) a participant's time and effort
expended in the pursuit of sales or in recruiting activities. (3) (a) "Multilevel
distribution company" means a person that: (i) sells, distributes, or
supplies
goods or services through independent agents, contractors, or distributors
at different levels of distribution; (ii) may recruit other participants
in the
company; and (iii) is eligible for commissions,
cross-commissions, override commissions, bonuses, refunds, dividends, or
other consideration that is or may be paid as a result of the sale of goods or services or
the
recruitment of or the
performance or actions of other participants. (b) The term does not
include an
insurance producer, real estate broker, or salesperson or an investment
adviser, investment adviser representative, broker-dealer, or salesperson, as defined in
30-10-103, operating
in compliance with this chapter. (4) "Participant" means a
person
involved in a sales plan or operation. (5) "Person" means an
individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other business
entity. (6) (a) "Pyramid
promotional scheme" means a sales plan or operation in which a participant gives
consideration for the opportunity to receive compensation derived primarily from
obtaining the
participation of
other persons in the sales plan or operation rather than from the sale of goods or
services by the
participant or
the other persons induced to participate in the sales plan or operation by the
participant. (b) A pyramid promotional
scheme includes a Ponzi scheme, in which a person makes payments to investors
from money obtained from later investors, rather than from any profits or other income
of an
underlying or
purported underlying business venture. (c) A pyramid promotional
scheme does not include a sales plan or operation that: (i) subject to the provisions
of
subsection (6)(b)(v) (6)(c)(v), provides compensation to a
participant
based
primarily upon the sale of goods or services by the participant, including goods or
services used
or consumed
by the participant, and not primarily for obtaining the participation of other persons in
the sales
plan or operation
and that provides compensation to the participant based upon the sale of goods or
services by
persons whose
participation in the sales plan or operation has been obtained by the
participant; (ii) does not require a participant
to
purchase goods or services in an amount that unreasonably exceeds an
amount that can be expected to be resold or consumed within a reasonable period of
time; (iii) is authorized to use a federally
registered trademark or servicemark that identifies the company promoting
the sales plan or operation, the goods or services sold, or the sales plan or
operation; (iv) (A) provides each
person
joining the sales plan or operation with a written agreement containing or a
written statement describing the material terms of participating in the sales plan or
operation; (B) allows a person at least
15
days to cancel the person's participation in the sales plan or operation plan;
and (C) provides that if the
person
cancels participation within the time provided and returns any required items,
the person is entitled to a refund of any consideration given to participate in the sales
plan or
operation; and (v) (A) provides for, upon the request of a
participant
deciding to terminate participation in the sales plan or
operation, provides for the
repurchase, at not
less than 90% of the amount paid by the participant, of any
currently marketable goods or services sold to the participant within 12 months of the
request
that have not been
resold or consumed by the participant; and (B) if disclosed to the
participant
at the time of purchase, provides that goods or services are not considered
currently marketable if the goods have been consumed or the services rendered or if
the goods or
services are
seasonal, discontinued, or special promotional items. Sales plan or operation
promotional
materials, sales aids,
and sales kits are subject to the provisions of this subsection (6)(b)(v) (6)(c)(v) if
they are a required purchase
for the participant or if the participant has received or may receive a financial benefit
from their
purchase." Section
52. Section 31-2-106, MCA, is
amended to
read: "31-2-106. Exempt property -- bankruptcy proceeding. An
individual may not exempt from the property
of the estate in any bankruptcy proceeding the property specified in 11 U.S.C. 522(d).
An
individual may exempt
from the property of the estate in any bankruptcy proceeding: (1) that property exempt
from
execution of judgment as provided in 19-2-1004, 19-18-612, 19-19-504,
19-20-706, 19-21-212, Title 25, chapter 13, part 6, 33-7-522, 33-15-512 through
33-15-514,
39-51-3105,
39-71-743, 39-73-110, 53-2-607, 53-9-129, Title 70, chapter 32, and
80-2-245; (2) the individual's right to
receive unemployment compensation and unemployment benefits; and (3) the individual's right to
receive benefits from or interest in a private or governmental retirement, pension,
stock bonus, profit-sharing, annuity, or similar plan or contract on account of illness,
disability,
death, age, or
length of service, excluding that portion of contributions made by the individual within 1
year
before the filing of
the petition in bankruptcy that exceeds 15% of the individual's gross income for that
1-year
period, unless: (a) the plan or contract
was
established by or under the auspices of an insider that employed the individual
at the time the individual's rights under the plan or contract arose; (b) the benefit is paid on
account
of age or length of service; and (c) the plan or contract
does not
qualify under section 401(a), 403(a), 403(b), 408, or 409 of the Internal
Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. 401(a), 403(a),
403(b), 408, or 409." Section
53. Section 33-1-111, MCA, is
amended to
read: "33-1-111. Eligibility requirements of health insurance
issuers. As a
condition of doing business in the
state of Montana, a health insurance issuer, a multiple employer welfare arrangement,
a
third-party
administrator, a health maintenance organization, a pharmacy benefit manager, a
health services
corporation,
or any other party that by statute, contract, or agreement is legally responsible for
payment of a
claim for a health
care item or service shall: (1) upon request, provide
to the
department of public health and human services eligibility information for
individuals who are eligible for or receiving medicaid, including but not limited
to: (a) data to determine
during what
period the medicaid recipient or medicaid-eligible individual or the spouse
or dependents of the recipient or eligible individual may be or may have been covered
by any of
the entities
listed in this section; and (b) data regarding the
nature of
the coverage that is or was provided, including but not limited to the name,
address, and identifying information of the entity providing coverage; (2) respond to any inquiry
from
the department of public health and human services regarding a claim for
payment for any health care item or service submitted not later than 3 years after the
date the item
or service
was provided; (3) accept the department
of
public health and human services' right of recovery and the assignment from
the medicaid recipient to the department of public health and human services of any
right of an
individual or
other entity to payment from any of the entities listed in this section for an item or
service for
which medicaid has
paid; and (4) agree not to deny a
claim
submitted by the department of public health and human services solely on the
basis of the date of submission of the claim, the type or format of the claim form, or a
failure to
present proper
documentation at the point of sale that is the basis of the claim if: (a) the claim is submitted
by the
department of public health and human services within the 3-year period
beginning on the date on which the service or item was provided; and (b) any action by the
department
of public health and human services to enforce its rights with respect to the
claim is commenced within 6 years after the department submitted the
claim. (5) This section may not
be
construed to: (a) require that a third
party pay
any claim by the department claim of
public health and human services for
services or items that are not covered under the applicable health care
plan; (b) require that any
third-party
administrator, fiscal intermediary, or other contractor pay a claim by the
department claim of public health and human services from its
own
funds unless the entity also bears the
financial obligation for the claim under the applicable plan documents; (c) impose any liability on
an
entity to pay claims that the entity does not otherwise bear; or (d) negate any right of
indemnification against a plan sponsor or other entity with ultimate liability for health
care claims by a third-party administrator, fiscal intermediary, or other contractor that
pays the
claims." Section
54. Section 37-17-102, MCA, is
amended
to read: "37-17-102. Definitions. Unless the context requires
otherwise, in
this chapter, the following definitions
apply: (1) "Accredited college or
university" means a college or university accredited by the regional accrediting
association for institutions of higher learning, such as the northwest association of schools and colleges
commission on colleges and
universities. (2) "Board" means the
board of
psychologists provided for in 2-15-1741. (3) "Department" means
the
department of labor and industry provided for in Title 2, chapter 15, part
17. (4) (a) "Practice of
psychology" means the observation, description, interpretation, and modification of
human
behavior by the application of psychological principles, methods, and procedures for the
purpose
of eliminating
symptomatic, maladaptive, or undesired behavior and improving interpersonal relations,
work
and life
adjustment, personal effectiveness, and mental health. (b) The practice of
psychology
includes but is not limited to psychological testing and evaluation or
assessment of personal characteristics such as intelligence, personality, abilities,
interests,
aptitudes, and
neuropsychological functioning; counseling, psychoanalysis, psychotherapy, hypnosis,
biofeedback, and
behavior analysis and therapy; diagnosis and treatment of mental and emotional
disorders or
disabilities,
chemical dependency, substance abuse, and the psychological aspects of physical
illness,
accident, injury, or
disability; and psychoeducational evaluation, therapy, remediation, and
consultation. (5) A person represents to
the
public that the person is a "psychologist" when the person uses a title or
description of services incorporating the words "psychologist", "psychological",
"psychologic",
or "psychology"
and offers to render or renders psychological services defined described in
subsection (4) to individuals, groups,
corporations, or the public, whether or not the person does so for compensation or
fee." Section
55. Section 39-51-403, MCA, is
amended
to read: "39-51-403. Money to be requisitioned from unemployment trust
fund
solely for payment of benefits
-- exception. (1) Money may be requisitioned from this state's account in the
unemployment trust fund solely
for the payment of benefits and in accordance with regulations prescribed by the
department,
except that money
credited to this state's account pursuant to sections 903 and 904 of the Social Security
Act, (42 U.S.C. 1103 and
1104), as amended, may also be
withdrawn
for the payment of expenses for the administration of this chapter
and of public employment offices, as provided by this chapter. Money withheld by the
department from a benefits
payment at the request of an individual or in accordance with the department's rules
pertaining to
deductions
and withholding for federal income tax purposes pursuant to 39-51-2207 or money
withheld for
repayment of
an overissuance of food stamp coupons
benefits pursuant to 39-51-2208 must
be
considered benefits for the
purposes of this subsection. (2) The department shall
from
time to time requisition from the unemployment trust fund amounts, not
exceeding the amounts in this state in the fund, as that it
considers
necessary for the payment of benefits for
a reasonable future period. Upon receipt of a requisition, the treasurer shall deposit the
money in
the benefit
account and shall issue warrants for the payment of benefits solely from the benefit
account. (3) Expenditures of money
in the
benefit account and refunds from the clearing account are not subject to
any provisions of law requiring specific appropriations or other formal release by state
officers of
money in their
custody. (4) Any balance of money
requisitioned from the unemployment trust fund that remains unclaimed or unpaid
in the benefit account after the expiration of the period for which the sums were
requisitioned
must be deducted
from estimates for and may be used for the payment of benefits during succeeding
periods or, in
the discretion
of the department, must be redeposited with the secretary of the treasury of the United
States to
the credit of
this state's account in the unemployment trust fund, as provided in
39-51-402." Section
56. Section 39-51-503, MCA, is
amended
to read: "39-51-503. Agreements with railroad retirement board.
The
department is authorized to cooperate with
and enter into agreements with the railroad retirement board with respect to
establishment,
maintenance, and
use of employment service facilities and to make available to the railroad retirement
board the
records of the
department relating to employer's status and contributions received from employers
covered by
the Railroad
Unemployment Insurance Act, (45 U.S.C. 351, et seq.), together with employee wage records
and other
data
that the railroad retirement board considers necessary or desirable for the
administration of the
Railroad
Unemployment Insurance Act. Any money received by the department from the railroad
retirement board or any
other governmental agency with respect to the establishment, maintenance, and use of
employment service
facilities must be paid into and credited to the proper division of the unemployment
insurance
administration fund
account set up and established under
39-51-406 and 39-51-407." Section
57. Section 39-71-2352, MCA, is
amended
to read: "39-71-2352. Separate payment structure and sources for claims
for injuries
resulting from accidents
that occurred before July 1, 1990, and on or after July 1, 1990 -- spending limit --
authorizing
transfer of
money. (1) Premiums paid to the state fund based upon wages payable before
July 1,
1990, may be used only
to administer and pay claims for injuries resulting from accidents that occurred before
July 1,
1990. Premiums
paid to the state fund based upon wages payable on or after July 1, 1990, may be used
only to
administer and
pay claims for injuries resulting from accidents that occur on or after July 1,
1990. (2) The state fund
shall: (a) determine the cost of
administering and paying claims for injuries resulting from accidents that occurred
before July 1, 1990, and separately determine the cost of administering and paying
claims for
injuries resulting
from accidents that occur on or after July 1, 1990; (b) keep adequate and
separate
accounts of the costs determined under subsection (2)(a); and (c) fund administrative
expenses
and benefit payments for claims for injuries resulting from accidents that
occurred before July 1, 1990, and claims for injuries resulting from accidents that occur
on or
after July 1, 1990,
separately from the sources provided by law. (3) The state fund may not
spend
more than $1.25 million a year to administer claims for injuries resulting
from accidents that occurred before July 1, 1990. (4) As used in this section,
"adequately funded" means the present value of: (a) the total cost of future
benefits remaining to be paid; and (b) the cost of
administering the
claims. (5) Based on audited financial statements adjusted for
unrealized
gains and losses for each fiscal year, funds
in excess of the adequate funding amount established in subsection (4) must be
transferred as
follows: (a) Prior to June 30,
2003: (i) the amount of $1.9
million
must be transferred to the general fund to be transferred to the state library
equipment account and appropriated to the university system and the department of
public health
and human
services; (ii) the amount of $2.1 million
must
be transferred to the school flexibility fund, provided for in 20-9-543;
and (iii) the amount of $9,178,000
must
be transferred to the general fund. (b) Prior to June 30,
2004, an
amount up to $4.3 million in available excess funds from fiscal year 2003 must
be transferred to the general fund. (c) Prior to June 30,
2005, an
amount up to $3.78 million in available excess funds from fiscal year 2004
must be transferred to the general fund. (d)(5) In the
fiscal
years 2004 and 2005, any remaining amount, and in subsequent fiscal years,
an An
amount of funds in excess of the adequate funding amount established in subsection
(4), based on
audited
financial statements adjusted for unrealized gains and losses, must be transferred to
the general
fund. (6) If in any fiscal year
after the
old fund liability tax is terminated claims for injuries resulting from accidents
that occurred before July 1, 1990, are not adequately funded, any amount necessary to
pay claims
for injuries
resulting from accidents that occurred before July 1, 1990, must be transferred from the
general
fund to the
account provided for in 39-71-2321. (7) The independent
actuary
engaged by the state fund pursuant to 39-71-2330 shall project the unpaid
claims liability for claims for injuries resulting from accidents that occurred before July 1,
1990,
each fiscal year
until all claims are paid." Section
58. Section 39-73-104, MCA, is
amended
to read: "39-73-104. Eligibility requirements for benefits. Payment
must be
made under this chapter to any person
who: (1) has silicosis, as defined
in
39-73-101, that results in the person's total disability so as to render it
impossible for the person to follow continuously any substantially gainful
occupation; (2) has resided in and
been an
inhabitant of the state of Montana for 10 years or more immediately preceding
the date of the application; (3) is not receiving, with
respect
to any month for which the person would receive a payment under this
chapter, compensation under 39-71-115
39-71-715 equal to the sum of
$350." Section
59. Section 41-2-103, MCA, is
amended to
read: "41-2-103. Definitions. As used in this part, the following
definitions apply: (1) "Agriculture"
means: (a) all aspects of farming,
including the cultivation and tillage of the soil; (b) (i) dairying;
and (ii) the production, cultivation,
growing,
and harvesting of any agricultural or horticultural commodities,
including commodities defined as agricultural commodities in the federal Agricultural
Marketing
Act, (12 U.S.C.
1141j(g)); (c) the raising of livestock,
bees,
fur-bearing animals, or poultry; and (d) any practices, including
forestry or lumbering operations, performed by a farmer or on a farm as an
incident to or in conjunction with farming operations, including preparation for market or
delivery to storage, to
market, or to carriers for transportation to market. (2) "Department" means
the
department of labor and industry provided for in 2-15-1701. (3) "Domestic service"
means an
occasional, irregular, or incidental nonhazardous occupational activity
related to and conducted in or around a private residence, including but not limited to
babysitting,
pet sitting or
similar household chore, and manual yard work. Domestic service specifically excludes
industrial homework. (4) (a) "Employed"
or
"employment" means an occupation engaged in, permitted, or suffered, with or without
compensation in money or other valuable consideration, whether paid to the minor or to
some
other person,
including but not limited to occupations as servant, agent, subagent, or independent
contractor. (b) The term does not
include
casual, community service, nonrevenue raising, uncompensated activities. (5) "Employer" includes an
individual, partnership, association, corporation, business trust, person, or group
of persons acting directly or indirectly in the interest of an employer in relation to an
employee. (6) "Minor" means an
individual
under 18 years of age, except for an individual who: (a) has received a high
school
diploma or has received a passing score on the general education educational
development examination; or (b) is 16 years of age or
older and
is enrolled in a registered state or federal apprenticeship program. (7) "Occupation"
means: (a) an occupation, service,
trade,
business, or industry in which employees are employed; (b) any branch or group of
industries in which employees are employed; or (c) any employment or
class of
employment in which employees are employed." Section
60. Section 41-3-205, MCA, is
amended to
read: "41-3-205. Confidentiality -- disclosure exceptions. (1) The
case
records of the department and its local
affiliate, the local office of public assistance, the county attorney, and the court
concerning
actions taken under
this chapter and all records concerning reports of child abuse and neglect must be kept
confidential except as
provided by this section. Except as provided in subsections (7) and (8), a person who
purposely
or knowingly
permits or encourages the unauthorized dissemination of the contents of case records
is guilty of
a
misdemeanor. (2) Records may be
disclosed to
a court for in camera inspection if relevant to an issue before it. The court
may permit public disclosure if it finds disclosure to be necessary for the fair resolution
of an
issue before it. (3) Records, including
case
notes, correspondence, evaluations, videotapes, and interviews, unless
otherwise protected by this section or unless disclosure of the records is determined to
be
detrimental to the child
or harmful to another person who is a subject of information contained in the records,
may be
disclosed to the
following persons or entities in this state and any other state or country: (a) a department, agency,
or
organization, including a federal agency, military enclave, or Indian tribal
organization, that is legally authorized to receive, inspect, or investigate reports of child
abuse or
neglect and
that otherwise meets the disclosure criteria contained in this section; (b) a licensed youth care
facility
or a licensed child-placing agency that is providing services to the family
or child who is the subject of a report in the records or to a person authorized by the
department
to receive
relevant information for the purpose of determining the best interests of a child with
respect to an
adoptive
placement; (c) a health or mental
health
professional who is treating the family or child who is the subject of a report in
the records; (d) a parent, guardian, or
person
designated by a parent or guardian of the child who is the subject of a
report in the records or other person responsible for the child's welfare, without
disclosure of the
identity of any
person who reported or provided information on the alleged child abuse or neglect
incident
contained in the
records; (e) a child named in the
records
who was allegedly abused or neglected or the child's legal guardian or legal
representative, including the child's guardian ad litem or attorney or a special advocate
appointed
by the court
to represent a child in a pending case; (f) the state protection and
advocacy program as authorized by 42
U.S.C.
6042(a)(2)(B) 42 U.S.C.
15043(a)(2); (g) approved foster and
adoptive
parents who are or may be providing care for a child; (h) a person about whom a
report
has been made and that person's attorney, with respect to the relevant
records pertaining to that person only and without disclosing the identity of the reporter
or any
other person
whose safety may be endangered; (i) an agency, including a
probation or parole agency, that is legally responsible for the supervision of an
alleged perpetrator of child abuse or neglect; (j) a person, agency, or
organization that is engaged in a bona fide research or evaluation project and that
is authorized by the department to conduct the research or evaluation; (k) the members of an
interdisciplinary child protective team authorized under 41-3-108 or of a family group
decisionmaking meeting for the purposes of assessing the needs of the child and
family,
formulating a treatment
plan, and monitoring the plan; (l) the coroner or medical
examiner when determining the cause of death of a child; (m) a child fatality review
team
recognized by the department; (n) a department or
agency
investigating an applicant for a license or registration that is required to operate
a youth care facility, day-care facility, or child-placing agency; (o) a person or entity who
is
carrying out background, employment-related, or volunteer-related screening
of current or prospective employees or volunteers who have or may have unsupervised
contact
with children
through employment or volunteer activities. A request for information under this
subsection
(3)(o) must be made
in writing. Disclosure under this subsection (3)(o) is limited to information that indicates
a risk to
children,
persons with developmental disabilities, or older persons posed by the person about
whom the
information is
sought, as determined by the department. (p) the news media, a
member of
the United States congress, or a state legislator, if disclosure is limited to
confirmation of factual information regarding how the case was handled and if
disclosure does
not violate the
privacy rights of the child or the child's parent or guardian, as determined by the
department; (q) an employee of the
department or other state agency if disclosure of the records is necessary for
administration of programs designed to benefit the child; (r) an agency of an Indian
tribe, a
qualified expert witness, or the relatives of an Indian child if disclosure of
the records is necessary to meet requirements of the federal Indian Child Welfare
Act; (s) a youth juvenile probation officer who is working in an official capacity with
the
child who is the subject
of a report in the records; (t) a county attorney,
peace
officer, or attorney who is hired by or represents the department if disclosure is
necessary for the investigation, defense, or prosecution of a case involving child abuse
or
neglect; (u) a foster care review
committee established under 41-3-115 or, when applicable, a citizen review board
established under Title 41, chapter 3, part 10; (v) a school employee
participating in an interview of a child by a social worker, county attorney, or peace
officer, as provided in 41-3-202; (w) a member of a county
interdisciplinary child information team formed under the provisions of
52-2-211; (x) members of a local
interagency staffing group provided for in 52-2-203; (y) a member of a youth
placement committee formed under the provisions of 41-5-121; or (z) a principal of a school
or
other employee of the school district authorized by the trustees of the district
to receive the information with respect to a student of the district who is a client of the
department. (4) A school or school
district
may disclose, without consent, personally identifiable information from the
education records of a pupil to the department, the court, a review board, and the
child's assigned
attorney,
guardian ad litem, or special advocate. (5) Information that
identifies a
person as a participant in or recipient of substance abuse treatment services
may be disclosed only as allowed by federal substance abuse confidentiality laws,
including the
consent
provisions of the law. (6) The confidentiality
provisions
of this section must be construed to allow a court of this state to share
information with other courts of this state or of another state when necessary to
expedite the
interstate placement
of children. (7) A person who is
authorized to
receive records under this section shall maintain the confidentiality of the
records and may not disclose information in the records to anyone other than the
persons
described in
subsection (3)(a). However, this subsection may not be construed to compel a family
member to
keep the
proceedings confidential. (8) A news organization or
its
employee, including a freelance writer or reporter, is not liable for reporting
facts or statements made by an immediate family member under subsection (7) if the
news
organization,
employee, writer, or reporter maintains the confidentiality of the child who is the subject
of the
proceeding. (9) This section is not
intended to
affect the confidentiality of criminal court records, records of law
enforcement agencies, or medical records covered by state or federal disclosure
limitations. (10) Copies of records,
evaluations,
reports, or other evidence obtained or generated pursuant to this section
that are provided to the parent, the guardian, or the parent or guardian's attorney must
be
provided without cost." Section
61. Section 41-5-103, MCA, is
amended to
read: "41-5-103. Definitions. As used in the Montana Youth Court
Act,
unless the context requires otherwise, the
following definitions apply: (1) "Adult" means an
individual
who is 18 years of age or older. (2) "Agency" means any
entity of
state or local government authorized by law to be responsible for the care
or rehabilitation of youth. (3) "Assessment officer"
means a
person who is authorized by the court to provide initial intake and
evaluation for a youth who appears to be in need of intervention or an alleged
delinquent
youth. (4) "Commit" means to
transfer
legal custody of a youth to the department or to the youth court. (5) "Correctional facility"
means
a public or private, physically secure residential facility under contract with
the department and operated solely for the purpose of housing adjudicated delinquent
youth. (6) "Cost containment
pool"
means funds allocated by the department under 41-5-132 for distribution by the
cost containment review panel. (7) "Cost containment
review
panel" means the panel established in 41-5-131. (8) "Court", when used
without
further qualification, means the youth court of the district court. (9) "Criminally convicted
youth"
means a youth who has been convicted in a district court pursuant to
41-5-206. (10) (a) "Custodian" means
a
person, other than a parent or guardian, to whom legal custody of the youth
has been given. (b) The term does not
include a
person who has only physical custody. (11) "Delinquent youth" means a
youth
who is adjudicated under formal proceedings under the Montana
Youth Court Act as a youth: (a) who has committed an
offense that, if committed by an adult, would constitute a criminal offense;
or (b) who has been placed
on
probation as a delinquent youth and who has violated any condition of
probation. (12) "Department" means the
department
of corrections provided for in 2-15-2301. (13) (a) "Department
records"
means information or data, either in written or electronic form, maintained by
the department pertaining to youth who are committed under 41-5-1513(1)(b) or who
are under
parole
supervision. (b) Department records do
not
include information provided by the department to the department of public
health and human services' management information system or information maintained
by the
youth court
through the office of court administrator. (14) "Detention" means the
holding or
temporary placement of a youth in the youth's home under home arrest
or in a facility other than the youth's own home for: (a) the purpose of ensuring
the
continued custody of the youth at any time after the youth is taken into
custody and before final disposition of the youth's case; (b) contempt of court or
violation
of a valid court order; or (c) violation of a youth
parole
agreement. (15) "Detention facility" means a
physically restricting facility designed to prevent a youth from departing at
will. The term includes a youth detention facility, short-term detention center, and
regional
detention facility. (16) "Emergency placement"
means
placement of a youth in a youth care facility for less than 45 days to
protect the youth when there is no alternative placement available. (17) "Family" means the parents,
guardians, legal custodians, and siblings or other youth with whom a youth
ordinarily lives. (18) "Final disposition" means the
implementation of a court order for the disposition or placement of a youth
as provided in 41-5-1422, 41-5-1503, 41-5-1504, 41-5-1512, 41-5-1513, and 41-5-1522
through
41-5-1525. (19) (a) "Formal youth court
records" means information or data, either in written or electronic form, on file
with the clerk of district court pertaining to a youth under the jurisdiction of the youth
court and
includes petitions,
motions, other filed pleadings, court findings, verdicts, orders and decrees, and
predispositional
studies. (b) The term does not
include
information provided by the youth court to the department of public health and
human services' management information system. (20) "Foster home" means a
private
residence licensed by the department of public health and human
services for placement of a youth. (21) "Guardian" means an
adult: (a) who is responsible for a
youth
and has the reciprocal rights, duties, and responsibilities with the youth;
and (b) whose status is created
and
defined by law. (22) "Habitual truancy" means
recorded
absences of 10 days or more of unexcused absences in a semester
or absences without prior written approval of a parent or a guardian. (23) (a) "Holdover" means
a
room, office, building, or other place approved by the board of crime control for
the temporary detention and supervision of youth in a physically unrestricting setting for
a period
not to exceed
24 hours while the youth is awaiting a probable cause hearing, release, or transfer to an
appropriate detention
or shelter care facility. (b) The term does not
include a
jail. (24) (a) "Informal youth
court
records" means information or data, either in written or electronic form,
maintained by youth court probation offices pertaining to a youth under the jurisdiction
of the
youth court and
includes reports of preliminary inquiries, youth assessment materials, medical records,
school
records, and
supervision records of probationers. (b) The term does not
include
information provided by the youth court to the department of public health and
human services' management information system. (25) (a) "Jail" means a
facility
used for the confinement of adults accused or convicted of criminal offenses.
The term includes a lockup or other facility used primarily for the temporary
confinement of
adults after arrest. (b) The term does not
include a
colocated juvenile detention facility that complies with 28 CFR, part 31. (26) "Judge", when used without
further
qualification, means the judge of the youth court. (27) "Juvenile home arrest officer"
means a court-appointed officer administering or supervising juveniles in
a program for home arrest, as provided for in Title 46, chapter 18, part 10. (28) "Law enforcement records"
means
information or data, either in written or electronic form, maintained
by a law enforcement agency, as defined in 7-32-201, pertaining to a youth covered by
this
chapter. (29) (a) "Legal custody"
means
the legal status created by order of a court of competent jurisdiction that gives
a person the right and duty to: (i) have physical custody of
the
youth; (ii) determine with whom the youth
shall
live and for what period; (iii) protect, train, and discipline
the
youth; and (iv) provide the youth with food,
shelter,
education, and ordinary medical care. (b) An individual granted
legal
custody of a youth shall personally exercise the individual's rights and duties
as guardian unless otherwise authorized by the court entering the order. (30) "Necessary parties" includes
the
youth and the youth's parents, guardian, custodian, or spouse. (31) (a) "Out-of-home
placement"
means placement of a youth in a program, facility, or home, other than a
custodial parent's home, for purposes other than preadjudicatory detention. (b) The term does not
include
shelter care or emergency placement of less than 45 days. (32) (a) "Parent" means the
natural or adoptive parent. (b) The term does not
include: (i) a person whose
parental rights
have been judicially terminated; or (ii) the putative father of an
illegitimate
youth unless the putative father's paternity is established by an
adjudication or by other clear and convincing proof. (33) "Probable cause hearing"
means the
hearing provided for in 41-5-332. (34) "Regional detention facility"
means
a youth detention facility established and maintained by two or more
counties, as authorized in 41-5-1804. (35) "Restitution" means
payments in
cash to the victim or with services to the victim or the general
community when these payments are made pursuant to a consent adjustment, consent
decree, or
other youth
court order. (36) "Running away from home"
means
that a youth has been reported to have run away from home without
the consent of a parent or guardian or a custodian having legal custody of the
youth. (37) "Secure detention facility"
means a
public or private facility that: (a) is used for the
temporary
placement of youth or individuals accused or convicted of criminal offenses or
as a sanction for contempt of court, violation of a parole agreement, or violation of a
valid court
order; and (b) is designed to
physically
restrict the movements and activities of youth or other individuals held in lawful
custody of the facility. (38) "Serious juvenile offender"
means a
youth who has committed an offense that would be considered a
felony offense if committed by an adult and that is an offense against a person, an
offense against
property, or
an offense involving dangerous drugs. (39) "Shelter care" means the
temporary
substitute care of youth in physically unrestricting facilities. (40) "Shelter care facility" means
a
facility used for the shelter care of youth. The term is limited to the
facilities enumerated in 41-5-347. (41) "Short-term detention center"
means
a detention facility licensed by the department for the temporary
placement or care of youth, for a period not to exceed 10 days excluding weekends and
legal
holidays, pending
a probable cause hearing, release, or transfer of the youth to an appropriate detention
facility,
youth assessment
center, or shelter care facility. (42) "State youth correctional
facility"
means the Pine Hills youth correctional facility in Miles City or the
Riverside youth correctional facility in Boulder. (43) "Substitute care" means
full-time
care of youth in a residential setting for the purpose of providing food,
shelter, security and safety, guidance, direction, and, if necessary, treatment to youth
who are
removed from or
are without the care and supervision of their parents or guardians. (44) "Victim" means: (a) a person who suffers
property, physical, or emotional injury as a result of an offense committed by a youth
that would be a criminal offense if committed by an adult; (b) an adult relative of the
victim, as defined in subsection (44)(a), if the victim is a minor; and (c) an adult relative of a
homicide victim. (45) "Youth" means an individual
who is
less than 18 years of age without regard to sex or emancipation. (46) "Youth assessment" means a
multidisciplinary assessment of a youth as provided in 41-5-1203. (47) "Youth assessment center"
means a
staff-secured location that is licensed by the department of public
health and human services to hold a youth for up to 10 days for the purpose of
providing an
immediate and
comprehensive community-based youth assessment to assist the youth and the youth's
family in
addressing the
youth's behavior. (48) "Youth care facility" has the
meaning provided in 52-2-602. (49) "Youth court" means the
court
established pursuant to this chapter to hear all proceedings in which a
youth is alleged to be a delinquent youth or a youth in need of intervention and includes
the youth
court judge,
juvenile probation officers, and
assessment
officers. (50) "Youth detention facility"
means a
secure detention facility licensed by the department for the temporary
substitute care of youth that is: (a) (i) operated,
administered, and staffed separately and independently of a jail; or (ii) a colocated secure detention
facility
that complies with 28 CFR, part 31; and (b) used exclusively for the
lawful detention of alleged or adjudicated delinquent youth or as a sanction for
contempt of court, violation of a parole agreement, or violation of a valid court
order. (51) "Youth in need of
intervention"
means a youth who is adjudicated as a youth and who: (a) commits an offense
prohibited by law that if committed by an adult would not constitute a criminal offense,
including but not limited to a youth who: (i) violates any Montana
municipal or state law regarding alcoholic beverages; or (ii) continues to exhibit behavior,
including running away from home or habitual truancy, beyond the control
of the youth's parents, foster parents, physical custodian, or guardian despite the
attempt of the
youth's parents,
foster parents, physical custodian, or guardian to exert all reasonable efforts to
mediate, resolve,
or control the
youth's behavior; or (b) has committed any of
the acts
of a delinquent youth but whom the youth court, in its discretion, chooses
to regard as a youth in need of intervention." Section
62. Section 41-5-322, MCA, is
amended to
read: "41-5-322. Release from custody -- detention -- shelter
care. (1)
Whenever a peace officer believes, on
reasonable grounds, that a youth can be released to a responsible person, the peace
officer may
release the
youth to that person upon receiving a written promise from the person to bring the youth
before
the juvenile
probation officer at a time and place specified in the written promise, or a peace officer
may
release the youth
under any other reasonable circumstances. (2) Whenever the peace
officer
believes, on reasonable grounds, that the youth must be detained, the peace
officer shall notify the juvenile
probation
officer immediately and shall, as soon as practicable, provide the
juvenile probation officer with a written
report
of the peace officer's reasons for holding the youth in detention.
If it is necessary to hold the youth pending appearance before the youth court, then the
youth
must be held in
a place of detention, as provided in 41-5-348, that is approved by the youth
court. (3) If the peace officer
believes
that the youth must be sheltered, the peace officer shall notify the juvenile
probation officer immediately and shall provide a written report of the peace officer's
reasons for
placing the
youth in shelter care. If the youth is then held, the youth must be placed in a shelter
care facility
approved by the
youth court." Section
63. Section 41-5-331, MCA, is
amended to
read: "41-5-331. Rights of youth taken into custody -- questioning --
waiver of
rights. (1) When a youth is
taken into custody for questioning upon a matter that could result in a petition alleging
that the
youth is either
a delinquent youth or a youth in need of intervention, the following requirements must
be
met: (a) The youth must be
advised of
the youth's right against self-incrimination and the youth's right to counsel. (b) The investigating
officer,
juvenile probation officer, or person
assigned
to give notice shall immediately
notify the parents, guardian, or legal custodian of the youth that the youth has been
taken into
custody, the
reasons for taking the youth into custody, and where the youth is being held. If the
parents,
guardian, or legal
custodian cannot be found through diligent efforts, a close relative or friend chosen by
the youth
must be notified. (2) A youth may waive the
rights
listed in subsection (1) under the following situations: (a) when the youth is 16
years of
age or older, the youth may make an effective waiver; (b) when the youth is
under 16
years of age and the youth and the youth's parent or guardian agree, they
may make an effective waiver; or (c) when the youth is under
16
years of age and the youth and the youth's parent or guardian do not agree,
the youth may make an effective waiver only with advice of counsel." Section
64. Section 41-5-1201, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1201. Preliminary inquiry -- referral of youth in need of
care.
(1) Whenever the court receives
information from an agency or person, including a parent or guardian of a youth, based
upon
reasonable
grounds, that a youth is or appears to be a delinquent youth or a youth in need of
intervention or
that the youth
is subject to a court order or consent order and has violated the terms of an order, a
juvenile probation officer
or an assessment officer shall make a preliminary inquiry into the matter. (2) If the juvenile probation officer or assessment
officer
determines that the facts indicate that the youth is
a youth in need of care, as defined in 41-3-102, the matter must be immediately
referred to the
department of
public health and human services." Section
65. Section 41-5-1202, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1202. Preliminary inquiry -- procedure -- youth
assessment.
(1) In conducting a preliminary inquiry
under 41-5-1201, the juvenile
probation officer
or assessment officer shall: (a) advise the youth of the
youth's rights under this chapter and the constitutions of the state of Montana and
the United States; (b) determine whether the
matter
is within the jurisdiction of the court; (c) determine, if the youth
is in
detention, a youth assessment center, or shelter care, whether detention,
placement in a youth assessment center, or shelter care should be continued or
modified based
upon criteria
set forth in 41-5-341 through 41-5-343. (2) In conducting a
preliminary
inquiry, the juvenile probation officer
or
assessment officer may: (a) require the presence of
any
person relevant to the inquiry; (b) request subpoenas
from the
judge to accomplish this purpose; (c) require investigation of
the
matter by any law enforcement agency or any other appropriate state or local
agency; (d) perform a youth
assessment
pursuant to 41-5-1203." Section
66. Section 41-5-1203, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1203. Preliminary inquiry -- youth assessment. (1)
The juvenile probation officer or assessment
officer may perform a youth assessment if: (a) a youth has been
referred to
the youth court as an alleged youth in need of intervention with a minimum
of two misdemeanor offenses or three offenses in the past year that would not be
offenses if the
youth were an
adult; (b) the youth is alleged to
be a
youth in need of intervention or a delinquent youth and the youth or the
youth's parents or guardian requests the youth assessment and both the youth and the
parents or
guardian are
willing to cooperate with the assessment process; or (c) the circumstances
surrounding a youth who has committed an act that would be a felony if committed
by an adult indicate the need for a youth assessment and the safety of the community
has been
considered in
determining where the youth assessment is conducted. (2) A youth
assessment: (a) must be a
multidisciplinary
effort that may include, but is not limited to a chemical dependency evaluation
of the youth, an educational assessment of the youth, an evaluation to determine if the
youth has
mental health
needs, or an assessment of the need for any family-based services or other services
provided by
the department
of public health and human services or other state and local agencies. The education
component
of the youth
assessment is intended to address attendance, behavior, and performance issues of
the youth. The
education
component is not intended to interfere with the right to attend a nonpublic or home
school that
complies with
20-5-109. (b) must include a
summary of
the family's strengths and needs as they relate to addressing the youth's
behavior; (c) may occur in a youth's
home,
with or without electronic monitoring, or pursuant to 41-5-343 in a youth
assessment center licensed by the department of public health and human services or
in any other
entity
licensed by the department of public health and human services. The county shall
provide
adequate security
in other licensed entities through provision of additional staff or electronic monitoring.
The staff
provided by the
county must meet licensing requirements applicable to the licensed entity in which the
youth is
being held. (3) The assessment officer
arranging the youth assessment shall work with the parent or guardian of the
youth to coordinate the performance of the various parts of the assessment with any
providers
that may already
be working with the family or providers that are chosen by the family to the extent
possible to
meet the goals of
the Youth Court Act." Section
67. Section 41-5-1204, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1204. Preliminary inquiry -- determinations -- release.
Once
relevant information is secured after
a preliminary inquiry under 41-5-1201, the juvenile probation officer or assessment officer shall: (1) determine whether the
interest of the public or the youth requires that further action be taken; (2) terminate the inquiry
upon
the determination that no further action be taken; and (3) release the youth
immediately
upon the determination that the filing of a petition is not authorized." Section
68. Section 41-5-1205, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1205. Preliminary inquiry -- dispositions available to juvenile probation officer. Upon
determining
that further action is required after a preliminary inquiry under 41-5-1201, the juvenile probation officer or
assessment officer may: (1) arrange informal
disposition
as provided in 41-5-1301; or (2) refer the matter to the
county
attorney for filing a petition in youth court charging the youth to be a
delinquent youth or a youth in need of intervention or for filing an information in the
district
court as provided in
41-5-206." Section
69. Section 41-5-1301, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1301. Informal disposition. After a preliminary inquiry
under
41-5-1201, the juvenile probation
officer
or assessment officer upon determining that further action is required and that referral
to the
county attorney is
not required may: (1) provide counseling,
refer the
youth and the youth's family to another agency providing appropriate
services, or take any other action or make any informal adjustment that does not
involve
probation or detention;
or (2) provide for treatment or
adjustment involving probation or other disposition authorized under 41-5-1302
through 41-5-1304 if the treatment or adjustment is voluntarily accepted by the youth's
parents or
guardian and
the youth, if the matter is referred immediately to the county attorney for review, and if
the juvenile probation
officer or assessment officer proceeds no further unless authorized by the county
attorney." Section
70. Section 41-5-1302, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1302. Consent adjustment without petition. (1) Before
referring the matter to the county attorney
and subject to the limitations in subsection (3), the juvenile probation officer or assessment officer may enter
into a consent adjustment and give counsel and advice to the youth, the youth's family,
and other
interested
parties if it appears that: (a) the admitted facts bring
the
case within the jurisdiction of the court; (b) counsel and advice
without
filing a petition would be in the best interests of the child, the family, and the
public; and (c) the youth may be a
youth in
need of intervention and the juvenile
probation
officer or assessment officer
believes that the parents, foster parents, physical custodian, or guardian exerted all
reasonable
efforts to
mediate, resolve, or control the youth's behavior and the youth continues to exhibit
behavior
beyond the control
of the parents, foster parents, physical custodian, or guardian. (2) Any probation or other
disposition imposed under this section against a youth must conform to the
following procedures: (a) Every consent
adjustment
must be reduced to writing and signed by the youth and the youth's parents
or the person having legal custody of the youth. (b) If the juvenile probation officer or assessment
officer
believes that the youth is a youth in need of
intervention, the juvenile probation
officer or
assessment officer shall determine that the parents, foster parents,
physical custodian, or guardian exerted all reasonable efforts to mediate, resolve, or
control the
youth's behavior
and that the youth continues to exhibit behavior beyond the control of the parents,
foster parents,
physical
custodian, or guardian. (c) Approval by the youth
court
judge is required if the complaint alleges commission of a felony or if the
youth has been or will be in any way detained. (3) A consent adjustment
without
petition under this section may not be used to dispose of a youth's alleged
second or subsequent offense if: (a) the youth has admitted
commission of or has been adjudicated or sentenced for a prior offense that would
be a felony if committed by an adult; (b) the second or
subsequent
offense would be a felony if committed by an adult and was committed within
3 years of a prior offense; or (c) the second or
subsequent
offense would be a misdemeanor if committed by an adult and was committed
within 3 years of a prior offense, other than a felony, unless the juvenile probation officer notifies the youth court
and obtains written approval from the county attorney and the youth court
judge. (4) For purposes of
subsection
(3), related offenses committed by a youth during the same 24-hour period
must be considered a single offense." Section
71. Section 41-5-1304, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1304. Disposition permitted under consent
adjustment. (1)
The following dispositions may be
imposed by consent adjustment: (a) probation; (b) placement of the youth
in
substitute care in a youth care facility, as defined in 52-2-602 and pursuant to
a recommendation made under 41-5-121; (c) placement of the youth
with a
private agency responsible for the care and rehabilitation of the youth
pursuant to a recommendation made under 41-5-121; (d) restitution, as provided
in
41-5-1521, upon approval of the youth court judge; (e) placement of the youth
under
home arrest as provided in Title 46, chapter 18, part 10; (f) confiscation of the
youth's
driver's license, if the youth has one, by the juvenile probation officer for a
specified period of time, not to exceed 90 days. The juvenile probation officer shall notify the department of
justice of the confiscation and its duration. The department of justice may not enter the
confiscation on the
youth's driving record. The juvenile
probation
officer shall notify the department of justice when the confiscated
driver's license has been returned to the youth. A youth's driver's license may be
confiscated
under this
subsection more than once. The juvenile
probation officer may, in the juvenile
probation
officer's discretion and
with the concurrence of a parent or guardian, return a youth's confiscated driver's
license before
the termination
of the time period for which it had been confiscated. The confiscation may not be used
by an
insurer as a factor
in determining the premium or part of a premium to be paid for motor vehicle insurance
covering
the youth or
a vehicle or vehicles driven by the youth, nor may it be used as grounds for denying
coverage for
an accident
or other occurrence under an existing policy;. (g) a requirement that the
youth
receive counseling services; (h) placement in a youth
assessment center for up to 10 days; (i) placement of the youth
in
detention for up to 3 days on a space-available basis at the county's expense,
which is not reimbursable under part 19 of this chapter; (j) a requirement that the
youth
perform community service; (k) a requirement that the
youth
participate in victim-offender mediation; (l) an agreement that the
youth
pay a contribution covering all or a part of the costs for the adjudication,
disposition, attorney fees for the costs of prosecuting or defending the youth, costs of
detention,
supervision,
care, custody, and treatment of the youth, including the costs of
counseling; (m) an agreement that the
youth
pay a contribution covering all or a part of the costs of a victim's counseling
or restitution for damages that result from the offense for which the youth is
disposed; (n) any other condition
ordered
by the court to accomplish the goals of the consent adjustment, including but
not limited to mediation or youth assessment. Before ordering youth assessment, the
court shall
provide the
family with an estimate of the cost of
youth
assessment, and the court shall take into consideration the financial
resources of the family before ordering parental or guardian contribution for the costs of
youth
assessment. (2) If the youth violates a
parole
agreement as provided for in 52-5-126, the youth must be returned to the
court for further disposition. A youth may not be placed in a state youth correctional
facility
under a consent
adjustment. (3) If the youth is placed in
substitute care, an assessment placement, or detention requiring payment by any
state department or local government agency, the court shall examine the financial
ability of the
youth's parents
or guardians to pay a contribution covering all or part of the costs for the adjudication,
disposition, supervision,
care, placement, and treatment of the youth, including the costs of necessary medical,
dental, and
other health
care." Section
72. Section 41-5-1401, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1401. Petition -- county attorney -- procedure -- release from
custody. (1) The county attorney may
apply to the youth court for permission to file a petition charging a youth to be a
delinquent youth
or a youth in
need of intervention. The application must be supported by evidence that the youth
court may
require. If it
appears that there is probable cause to believe that the allegations of the petition are
true, the
youth court shall
grant leave to file the petition. (2) A petition charging a
youth
who is held in detention or a youth assessment center must be filed within
7 working days from the date the youth was first taken into custody or the petition must
be
dismissed and the
youth released unless good cause is shown to further detain the youth. (3) If a petition is not filed
under
this section, the complainant and victim, if any, must be informed by the
juvenile probation officer or
assessment officer
of the action and the reasons for not filing and must be advised
of the right to submit the matter to the county attorney for review. The county attorney,
upon
receiving a request
for review, shall consider the facts, consult with the juvenile probation officer or assessment officer, and make
the final decision as to whether a petition is filed." Section
73. Section 41-5-1432, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1432. Enforcement of restitution orders. If the court
orders
payment of restitution and the youth fails
to pay the restitution in accordance with the payment schedule or structure established
by the
court or juvenile
probation officer, the youth's juvenile
probation officer may, on the officer's own motion or at the request of the
victim, file a petition for violation of probation or ask the court to hold a hearing to
determine
whether the
conditions of probation should be changed. The juvenile probation officer shall ask for a hearing if the restitution
has not been paid prior to 60 days before the term of probation expires. The court shall
schedule
and hold the
hearing before the youth's term of probation expires." Section
74. Section 41-5-1501, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1501. Consent decree with petition. (1) (a)
Subject to
the provisions of subsection (2), after the filing
of a petition under 41-5-1402 and before the entry of a judgment, the court may, on
motion of
counsel for the
youth or on the court's own motion, suspend the proceedings and continue the youth
under
supervision under
terms and conditions negotiated with probation services and agreed to by all necessary
parties.
The court's order
continuing the youth under supervision under this section is known as a "consent
decree". Except
as provided
in subsection (1)(b), the procedures used and dispositions permitted under this section
must
conform to the
procedures and dispositions specified in 41-5-1302 through 41-5-1304 relating to
consent
adjustments without
petition and the responsibility of the youth's parents or guardians to pay a contribution
for the
costs of placement
in substitute care. (b) A youth may be placed
in
detention for up to 10 days on a space-available basis at the county's expense,
which is not reimbursable under part 19 of this chapter. (2) A consent decree
under this
section may not be used by the court unless the youth admits guilt for a
charge of an offense set forth in the petition and accepts responsibility for the youth's
actions. (3) If the youth or the
youth's
counsel objects to a consent decree, the court shall proceed to findings,
adjudication, and disposition of the case. (4) If, either prior to
discharge by
probation services or expiration of the consent decree, a new petition
alleging that the youth is a delinquent youth or a youth in need of intervention is filed
against the
youth or if the
youth fails to fulfill the expressed terms and conditions of the consent decree, the
petition under
which the youth
was continued under supervision may be reinstated in the discretion of the county
attorney in
consultation with
probation services. In the event of reinstatement, the proceeding on the petition must
be
continued to conclusion
as if the consent decree had never been entered. (5) A youth who is
discharged by
probation services or who completes a period under supervision without
reinstatement of the original petition may not again be proceeded against in any court
for the
same offense
alleged in the petition, and the original petition must be dismissed with prejudice. This
subsection does not
preclude a civil suit against the youth for damages arising from the youth's
conduct. (6) If the terms of the
consent
decree extend for a period in excess of 6 months, the juvenile probation officer
shall at the end of each 6-month period submit a report that must be reviewed by the
court. (7) A consent decree with
petition under this section may not be used to dispose of a youth's alleged second
or subsequent offense if that offense would be a felony if committed by an adult or third
or
subsequent offense
if that offense would be a misdemeanor if committed by an adult unless it is
recommended by the
county
attorney and accepted by the youth court judge." Section
75. Section 41-5-1511, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1511. Dispositional hearing -- contributions by parents or
guardians
for expenses. (1) As soon
as practicable after a youth is found to be a delinquent youth or a youth in need of
intervention,
the court shall
conduct a dispositional hearing. The dispositional hearing may involve a determination
of the
financial ability of
the youth's parents or guardians to pay a contribution for the cost of the adjudication,
disposition,
supervision,
care, commitment, and treatment of the youth as required in 41-5-1525, including the
costs of
necessary
medical, dental, and other health care. (2) Before conducting the
dispositional hearing, the court shall direct that a youth assessment or
predisposition report be made in writing by a juvenile probation officer or an assessment officer concerning the
youth, the youth's family, the youth's environment, and other matters relevant to the
need for care
or
rehabilitation or disposition of the case, including a statement by the victim or the
victim's
family. The youth court
may have the youth examined, and the results of the examination must be made
available to the
court as part
of the youth assessment or predisposition report. The court may order the examination
of a parent
or guardian
whose ability to care for or supervise a youth is at issue before the court. The results of
the
examination must
be included in the youth assessment or predisposition report. The youth or the youth's
parents,
guardian, or
counsel has the right to subpoena all persons who have prepared any portion of the
youth
assessment or
predisposition report and has the right to cross-examine the parties at the dispositional
hearing. (3) Defense counsel must
be
furnished with a copy of the youth assessment or predisposition report and
psychological report prior to the dispositional hearing. (4) The dispositional
hearing
must be conducted in the manner set forth in 41-5-1502(5) through (7). The
court shall hear all evidence relevant to a proper disposition of the case best serving the
interests
of the youth,
the victim, and the public. The evidence must include but is not limited to the youth
assessment
and
predisposition report provided for in subsection (2) of this section. (5) If the court finds that it
is in
the best interest of the youth, the youth, the youth's parents or guardian, or
the public may be temporarily excluded from the hearing during the taking of evidence
on the
issues of need for
treatment and rehabilitation." Section
76. Section 41-5-1512, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1512. Disposition of youth in need of intervention or youth
who
violate consent adjustments.
(1) If a youth is found to be a youth in need of intervention or to have violated a consent
adjustment, the youth
court may enter its judgment making one or more of the following
dispositions: (a) place the youth on
probation.
The youth court shall retain jurisdiction in a disposition under this
subsection. (b) place the youth in a
residence
that ensures that the youth is accountable, that provides for rehabilitation,
and that protects the public. Before placement, the sentencing judge shall seek and
consider
placement
recommendations from the youth placement committee. (c) commit the youth to the
youth
court for the purposes of placement in a private, out-of-home facility subject
to the conditions in 41-5-1522. In an order committing a youth to the youth court, the
court shall
determine
whether continuation in the youth's own home would be contrary to the welfare of the
youth and
whether
reasonable efforts have been made to prevent or eliminate the need for removal of the
youth from
the youth's
home. (d) order restitution for
damages
that result from the offense for which the youth is disposed by the youth or
by the person who contributed to the delinquency of the youth; (e) require the
performance of
community service; (f) require the youth, the
youth's
parents or guardians, or the persons having legal custody of the youth to
receive counseling services; (g) require the medical and
psychological evaluation of the youth, the youth's parents or guardians, or the
persons having legal custody of the youth; (h) require the parents,
guardians, or other persons having legal custody of the youth to furnish services the
court may designate; (i) order further care,
treatment,
evaluation, or relief that the court considers beneficial to the youth and the
community; (j) subject to the provisions
of
41-5-1504, commit the youth to a mental health facility if, based upon the
testimony of a professional person as defined in 53-21-102, the court finds that the
youth is found
to be suffering
from a mental disorder, as defined in 53-21-102, and meets the criteria in
53-21-126(1); (k) place the youth under
home
arrest as provided in Title 46, chapter 18, part 10; (l) order confiscation of the
youth's driver's license, if the youth has one, by the juvenile probation officer for
a specified period of time, not to exceed 90 days. The juvenile probation officer shall notify the department of
justice of the confiscation and its duration. The department of justice may not enter the
confiscation on the
youth's driving record. The juvenile
probation
officer shall notify the department of justice when the confiscated
driver's license has been returned to the youth. A youth's driver's license may be
confiscated
under this
subsection more than once. The juvenile
probation officer may, in the juvenile
probation
officer's discretion and
with the concurrence of a parent or guardian, return a youth's confiscated driver's
license before
the termination
of the time period for which it had been confiscated. The confiscation may not be used
by an
insurer as a factor
in determining the premium or part of a premium to be paid for motor vehicle insurance
covering
the youth or
a vehicle or vehicles driven by the youth and may not be used as grounds for denying
coverage
for an accident
or other occurrence under an existing policy. (m) order the youth to pay
a
contribution covering all or a part of the costs for adjudication, disposition, and
attorney fees for the costs of prosecuting or defending the youth and costs of detention,
supervision, care,
custody, and treatment of the youth, including the costs of counseling; (n) order the youth to pay
a
contribution covering all or a part of the costs of a victim's counseling; (o) defer imposition of
sentence
for up to 45 days for a placement evaluation at a suitable program or facility
with the following conditions: (i) The court may not order
placement for evaluation at a youth correctional facility of a youth who has
committed an offense that would not be a criminal offense if committed by an adult or a
youth
who has violated
a consent adjustment. (ii) The placement for evaluation
must
be on a space-available basis. Except as provided in subsection
(1)(o)(iii), the court shall pay the cost of the placement for evaluation from its judicial
district's
allocation provided
for in 41-5-130 or 41-5-2012. (iii) The court may require the
youth's
parents or guardians to pay a contribution covering all or a part of the
costs of the evaluation if the court determines after an examination of financial ability
that the
parents or
guardians are able to pay the contribution. Any remaining unpaid costs of evaluation
are the
financial
responsibility of the judicial district of the court that ordered the evaluation. (p) order placement of a
youth in
a youth assessment center for up to 10 days; (q) order the youth to
participate
in mediation that is appropriate for the offense committed. (2) The court may not
order a
local government entity to pay for care, treatment, intervention, or placement.
A court may not order a local government entity to pay for evaluation and in-state
transportation
of a youth. (3) The court may not
order a
state government entity to pay for care, treatment, intervention, placement,
or evaluation that results in a deficit in the annual allocation established for that district
under
41-5-130 without
approval from the cost containment review panel." Section
77. Section 41-5-1701, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1701. Employment of juvenile probation officers and youth
court
staff. All juvenile probation
officers and youth court staff are employees of the judicial branch of state government.
The
employees are
subject to classification and compensation as determined by the judicial branch
personnel plan
adopted by the
supreme court under 3-1-130 and must receive state employee benefits and expenses
as provided
in Title 2,
chapter 18." Section
78. Section 41-5-1703, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1703. Powers and duties of juvenile probation officers. (1) A juvenile probation officer shall: (a) perform the duties set
out in
41-5-1302; (b) make predisposition
studies
and submit reports and recommendations to the court; (c) supervise, assist, and
counsel
youth placed on probation or under the juvenile
probation officer's
supervision, including enforcement of the terms of probation or
intervention; (d) assist any public and
private
community and work projects engaged in by youth to pay fines, make
restitution, and pay any other costs ordered by the court that are associated with youth
delinquency or need for
intervention; (e) perform any other
functions
designated by the court. (2) A juvenile probation officer does not have
power to
make arrests or to perform any other law enforcement
functions in carrying out the juvenile
probation
officer's duties except that a juvenile
probation
officer may take
into custody any youth who violates either the youth's probation or a lawful order of the
court. (3) The duties of a full-time
or
part-time juvenile probation officer
may not be
performed by a person serving
as a law enforcement officer." Section
79. Section 41-5-1706, MCA, is
amended
to read: "41-5-1706. Juvenile probation officer training. (1) The
office of
court administrator may conduct a 40-hour
juvenile probation officer basic training program and other training programs and
courses for
juvenile probation
officers. (2) A juvenile probation
officer
who successfully completes the 40-hour basic training program or another
program or course must be issued a certificate by the office of court
administrator. (3) Each chief juvenile probation officer and deputy juvenile probation officer shall obtain 16
hours a year
of training in subjects relating to the powers and duties of juvenile probation officers." Section
80. Section 44-1-303, MCA, is
amended to
read: "44-1-303. Duties. The chief, with the approval of the
attorney
general and within the limits of any
appropriation made available for such purposes, shall: (1) designate the authority
and
responsibility in each rank, grade, and position; (2) formulate standards,
policies,
and qualifications in the selection of recruit patrol officers; (3) prescribe the official
uniform
of the Montana highway patrol; (4) station employees in
such localities as he shall deem the chief
determines to be advisable for the
enforcement of the traffic laws of this state; (5) charge against each
employee
the value of property of the state lost or destroyed through the
carelessness or neglect of such
that employee; (6) discharge, demote, or
temporarily suspend after hearing, as provided in parts 7 and 8 of this chapter, any
patrol officer of the department; (7) have purchased or
otherwise
acquired by the purchasing department of the state motor equipment
vehicles and all other equipment and
commodities deemed by him considered by the chief to be essential to the
efficient operation of the Montana highway patrol." Section
81. Section 45-6-312, MCA, is
amended to
read: "45-6-312. Unauthorized acquisition or transfer of food
stamps. (1)
A person commits the offense of
unauthorized acquisition or transfer of food stamps stamp
benefits if
the person knowingly: (a) acquires, purchases,
possesses, or uses any food stamp or
coupon
benefit that the person is not entitled
to; or (b) transfers, sells, trades,
gives,
or otherwise disposes of any food stamp or
coupon benefit to another
person not entitled to receive or use it. (2) A person convicted of
an
offense under this section shall be fined not more than $1,000 or be imprisoned
in the county jail for not more than 6 months, or both. A person convicted of an offense
under
this section, which
offense is part of a common scheme or in which the value of the food stamps stamp benefits exceeds $1,000,
shall be fined not more than $50,000 or be imprisoned in the state prison for not more
than 10
years, or both. (3) As used in this section,
"food
stamp or coupon benefits" means any stamp, coupon, or type
of
certification
provided for the purchase of eligible food pursuant to the Food Stamp Act of 1977, 7
U.S.C.
2011 through 2029,
or any similar public assistance program." Section
82. Section 46-23-508, MCA, is
amended
to read: "46-23-508. Dissemination of information. (1) Information
maintained under this part is confidential
criminal justice information, as defined in 44-5-103, except that: (a) the name and address
of a
registered sexual or violent offender are public criminal justice information,
as defined in 44-5-103; and (b) the department of
justice or
the registration agency shall release any offender registration information
that it possesses relevant to the public if the department of justice or the registration
agency
determines that a
registered offender is a risk to the safety of the community and that disclosure of the
registration
information that
it possesses may protect the public and, at a minimum: (i) if the offender is also a
violent
offender, the department of justice shall and the registration agency may
disseminate to the victim and the public: (A) the offender's name;
and (B) the offenses for which
the
offender is required to register under this part; (ii) if an offender was given a level
1
designation under 46-23-509, the department of justice shall and the
registration agency may disseminate to the victim and the public: (A) the offender's
address; (B) the name, photograph,
and
physical description of the offender; (C) the offender's date of
birth;
and (D) the offenses for which
the
offender is required to register under this part; (iii) if an offender was given a
level 1
designation and committed an offense against a minor or was given
a level 2 designation under 46-23-509, the department of justice shall and the
registration agency
may
disseminate to the victim and the public: (A) the offender's
address; (B) the type of victim
targeted by
the offense; (C) the name, photograph,
and
physical description of the offender; (D) the offender's date of
birth; (E) the license plate
number and
a description of any motor vehicle
owned or
operated by the offender; (F) the offenses for which
the
offender is required to register under this part; and (G) any conditions
imposed by
the court upon the offender for the safety of the public; and (iv) if an offender was given a
level 3
designation under 46-23-509, the department of justice and the
registration agency shall give the victim and the public notification that includes the
information
contained in
subsection (1)(b)(iii). The notification must also include the date of the offender's
release from
confinement or,
if not confined, the date the offender was sentenced, with a notation that the offender
was not
confined, and
must include the community in which the offense occurred. (c) prior to release of
information
under subsection (1)(b), a registration agency may, in its sole discretion,
request an in camera review by a district court of the determination by the registration
agency
under subsection
(1)(b). The court shall review a request under this subsection (1)(c) and shall, as soon
as possible,
render its
opinion so that release of the information is not delayed beyond release of the offender
from
confinement. (2) The identity of a victim
of an
offense for which registration is required under this part may not be released
by a registration agency without the permission of the victim. (3) Dissemination to the
public
of information allowed or required by this section may be done by newspaper,
paper flyers, the internet, or any other media determined by the disseminating entity. In
determining the method
of dissemination, the disseminating entity should consider the level of risk posed by the
offender
to the public. (4) The department of
justice
shall develop a model community notification policy to assist registration
agencies in implementing the dissemination provisions of this section." Section
83. Section 50-5-101, MCA, is
amended to
read: "50-5-101. Definitions. As used in parts 1 through 3 of this
chapter,
unless the context clearly indicates
otherwise, the following definitions apply: (1) "Accreditation" means
a
designation of approval. (2) "Accreditation
association for
ambulatory health care" means the organization nationally recognized by
that name that surveys ambulatory surgical
centers outpatient centers for surgical
services upon their requests
and grants accreditation status to the ambulatory
surgical centers outpatient centers for
surgical
services that
it finds meet its standards and requirements. (3) "Activities of daily
living"
means tasks usually performed in the course of a normal day in a resident's life
that include eating, walking, mobility, dressing, grooming, bathing, toileting, and
transferring. (4) "Adult day-care center"
means a facility, freestanding or connected to another health care facility, that
provides adults, on a regularly scheduled basis, with the care necessary to meet the
needs of daily
living but that
does not provide overnight care. (5) (a) "Adult foster
care
home" means a private home or other facility that offers, except as provided in
50-5-216, only light personal care or custodial care to four or fewer disabled adults or
aged
persons who are not
related to the owner or manager of the home by blood, marriage, or adoption or who
are not
under the full
guardianship of the owner or manager. (b) As used in this
subsection
(5), the following definitions apply: (i) "Aged person" means a
person as defined by department rule as aged. (ii) "Custodial care" means
providing a
sheltered, family-type setting for an aged person or disabled adult so
as to provide for the person's basic needs of food and shelter and to ensure that a
specific person
is available
to meet those basic needs. (iii) "Disabled adult" means a
person
who is 18 years of age or older and who is defined by department rule
as disabled. (iv) (A) "Light personal
care"
means assisting the aged person or disabled adult in accomplishing such
personal hygiene tasks as bathing, dressing, and hair grooming and supervision of
prescriptive
medicine
administration. (B) The term does not
include
the administration of prescriptive medications. (6) "Affected person"
means an
applicant for a certificate of need, a health care facility located in the
geographic area affected by the application, an agency that establishes rates for health
care
facilities, or a
third-party payer who reimburses health care facilities in the area affected by the
proposal. (7) "Assisted living facility"
means a congregate residential setting that provides or coordinates personal care,
24-hour supervision and assistance, both scheduled and unscheduled, and activities
and
health-related services. (8) "Capital expenditure"
means: (a) an expenditure made
by or on
behalf of a health care facility that, under generally accepted accounting
principles, is not properly chargeable as an expense of operation and maintenance;
or (b) a lease, donation, or
comparable arrangement that would be a capital expenditure if money or any other
property of value had changed hands. (9) "Certificate of need"
means a
written authorization by the department for a person to proceed with a
proposal subject to 50-5-301. (10) "Chemical dependency
facility"
means a facility whose function is the treatment, rehabilitation, and
prevention of the use of any chemical substance, including alcohol, that creates
behavioral or
health problems
and endangers the health, interpersonal relationships, or economic function of an
individual or
the public health,
welfare, or safety. (11) "Clinical laboratory" means a
facility for the microbiological, serological, chemical, hematological,
radiobioassay, cytological, immunohematological, pathological, or other examination of
materials derived from
the human body for the purpose of providing information for the diagnosis, prevention,
or
treatment of a disease
or assessment of a medical condition. (12) "College of American
pathologists"
means the organization nationally recognized by that name that
surveys clinical laboratories upon their requests and accredits clinical laboratories that it
finds
meet its standards
and requirements. (13) "Commission on
accreditation of
rehabilitation facilities" means the organization nationally recognized
by that name that surveys rehabilitation facilities upon their requests and grants
accreditation
status to a
rehabilitation facility that it finds meets its standards and requirements. (14) "Comparative review" means
a joint
review of two or more certificate of need applications that are
determined by the department to be competitive in that the granting of a certificate of
need to one
of the
applicants would substantially prejudice the department's review of the other
applications. (15) "Congregate" means the
provision
of group services designed especially for elderly or disabled persons
who require supportive services and housing. (16) "Construction" means the
physical
erection of a health care facility and any stage of the physical erection,
including groundbreaking, or remodeling, replacement, or renovation of an existing
health care
facility. (17) "Council on accreditation"
means
the organization nationally recognized by that name that surveys
behavioral treatment programs, chemical dependency treatment programs, residential
treatment
facilities, and
mental health centers upon their requests and grants accreditation status to programs
and
facilities that it finds
meet its standards and requirements. (18) "Critical access hospital"
means a
facility that is located in a rural area, as defined in 42 U.S.C.
1395ww(d)(2)(D), and that has been designated by the department as a critical access
hospital
pursuant to
50-5-233. (19) "Department" means the
department
of public health and human services provided for in 2-15-2201. (20) "End-stage renal dialysis
facility"
means a facility that specializes in the treatment of kidney diseases and
includes freestanding hemodialysis units. (21) "Federal acts" means federal
statutes for the construction of health care facilities. (22) "Governmental unit" means
the
state, a state agency, a county, municipality, or political subdivision of
the state, or an agency of a political subdivision. (23) (a) "Health care
facility" or
"facility" means all or a portion of an institution, building, or agency, private
or public, excluding federal facilities, whether organized for profit or not, that is used,
operated,
or designed to
provide health services, medical treatment, or nursing, rehabilitative, or preventive care
to any
individual. The
term includes chemical dependency facilities, critical access hospitals, end-stage renal
dialysis
facilities, home
health agencies, home infusion therapy agencies, hospices, hospitals, infirmaries,
long-term care
facilities,
intermediate care facilities for the developmentally disabled, medical assistance
facilities, mental
health centers,
outpatient centers for primary care, outpatient centers for surgical services,
rehabilitation
facilities, residential
care facilities, and residential treatment facilities. (b) The term does not
include
offices of private physicians, dentists, or other physical or mental health care
workers regulated under Title 37, including licensed addiction counselors. (24) "Home health agency" means
a
public agency or private organization or subdivision of the agency or
organization that is engaged in providing home health services to individuals in the
places where
they live. Home
health services must include the services of a licensed registered nurse and at least
one other
therapeutic
service and may include additional support services. (25) "Home infusion therapy
agency"
means a health care facility that provides home infusion therapy
services. (26) "Home infusion therapy
services"
means the preparation, administration, or furnishing of parenteral
medications or parenteral or enteral nutritional services to an individual in that
individual's
residence. The
services include an educational component for the patient, the patient's caregiver, or
the patient's
family
member. (27) "Hospice" means a
coordinated
program of home and inpatient health care that provides or coordinates
palliative and supportive care to meet the needs of a terminally ill patient and the
patient's family
arising out of
physical, psychological, spiritual, social, and economic stresses experienced during the
final
stages of illness
and dying and that includes formal bereavement programs as an essential component.
The term
includes: (a) an inpatient hospice
facility,
which is a facility managed directly by a medicare-certified hospice that
meets all medicare certification regulations for freestanding inpatient hospice facilities;
and (b) a residential hospice
facility,
which is a facility managed directly by a licensed hospice program that can
house three or more hospice patients. (28) (a) "Hospital" means a
facility providing, by or under the supervision of licensed physicians, services for
medical diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, and care of injured, disabled, or sick
individuals.
Except as
otherwise provided by law, services provided may or may not include obstetrical care,
emergency
care, or any
other service allowed by state licensing authority. A hospital has an organized medical
staff that
is on call and
available within 20 minutes, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, and provides 24-hour
nursing care by
licensed
registered nurses. The term includes: (i) hospitals specializing in
providing health services for psychiatric, developmentally disabled, and tubercular
patients; and (ii) specialty
hospitals. (b) The term does not
include
critical access hospitals. (29) "Infirmary" means a facility
located
in a university, college, government institution, or industry for the
treatment of the sick or injured, with the following subdefinitions: (a) an "infirmary--A"
provides
outpatient and inpatient care; (b) an "infirmary--B"
provides
outpatient care only. (30) (a) "Intermediate care
facility
for the developmentally disabled" means a facility or part of a facility that
provides intermediate developmental disability care for two or more
persons. (b) The term does not
include
community homes for persons with developmental disabilities that are licensed
under 53-20-305 or community homes for persons with severe disabilities that are
licensed under
52-4-203. (31) "Intermediate developmental
disability care" means the provision of intermediate nursing care services,
health-related services, and social services for persons with a developmental disability,
as defined
in 53-20-102,
or for persons with related problems. (32) "Intermediate nursing care"
means
the provision of nursing care services, health-related services, and
social services under the supervision of a licensed nurse to patients not requiring
24-hour nursing
care. (33) "Joint commission on
accreditation
of healthcare organizations" means the organization nationally
recognized by that name that surveys health care facilities upon their requests and
grants
accreditation status
to a health care facility that it finds meets its standards and requirements. (34) "Licensed health care
professional"
means a licensed physician, physician assistant, advanced practice
registered nurse, or registered nurse who is practicing within the scope of the license
issued by
the department
of labor and industry. (35) (a) "Long-term care
facility"
means a facility or part of a facility that provides skilled nursing care,
residential care, intermediate nursing care, or intermediate developmental disability
care to a total
of two or more
individuals or that provides personal care. (b) The term does not
include
community homes for persons with developmental disabilities licensed under
53-20-305; community homes for persons with severe disabilities, licensed under 52-4-203; youth care facilities,
licensed under 52-2-622; hotels, motels, boardinghouses, roominghouses, or similar
accommodations providing
for transients, students, or individuals who do not require institutional health care; or
juvenile
and adult
correctional facilities operating under the authority of the department of
corrections. (36) "Medical assistance facility"
means
a facility that meets both of the following: (a) provides inpatient care
to ill
or injured individuals before their transportation to a hospital or that provides
inpatient medical care to individuals needing that care for a period of no longer than 96
hours
unless a longer
period is required because transfer to a hospital is precluded because of inclement
weather or
emergency
conditions. The department or its designee may, upon request, waive the 96-hour
restriction
retroactively and
on a case-by-case basis if the individual's attending physician, physician assistant, or
nurse
practitioner
determines that the transfer is medically inappropriate and would jeopardize the health
and safety
of the
individual. (b) either is located in a
county
with fewer than six residents a square mile or is located more than 35 road
miles from the nearest hospital. (37) "Mental health center" means
a
facility providing services for the prevention or diagnosis of mental
illness, the care and treatment of mentally ill patients, the rehabilitation of mentally ill
individuals, or any
combination of these services. (38) "Nonprofit health care facility"
means a health care facility owned or operated by one or more nonprofit
corporations or associations. (39) "Offer" means the
representation by
a health care facility that it can provide specific health services. (40) (a) "Outdoor
behavioral
program" means a program that provides treatment, rehabilitation, and
prevention for behavioral problems that endanger the health, interpersonal
relationships, or
educational functions
of a youth and that: (i) serves either
adjudicated or
nonadjudicated youth; (ii) charges a fee for its services;
and (iii) provides all or part of its
services in
the outdoors. (b) "Outdoor behavioral
program" does not include recreational programs such as boy scouts, girl scouts,
4-H clubs, or other similar organizations. (41) "Outpatient center for primary
care"
means a facility that provides, under the direction of a licensed
physician, either diagnosis or treatment, or both, to ambulatory patients and that is not
an
outpatient center for
surgical services. (42) "Outpatient center for
surgical
services" means a clinic, infirmary, or other institution or organization that
is specifically designed and operated to provide surgical services to patients not
requiring
hospitalization and
that may include recovery care beds. (43) "Patient" means an individual
obtaining services, including skilled nursing care, from a health care
facility. (44) "Person" means an
individual, firm,
partnership, association, organization, agency, institution,
corporation, trust, estate, or governmental unit, whether organized for profit or
not. (45) "Personal care" means the
provision
of services and care for residents who need some assistance in
performing the activities of daily living. (46) "Practitioner" means an
individual
licensed by the department of labor and industry who has assessment,
admission, and prescription authority. (47) "Recovery care bed" means,
except
as provided in 50-5-235, a bed occupied for less than 24 hours by
a patient recovering from surgery or other treatment. (48) "Rehabilitation facility" means
a
facility that is operated for the primary purpose of assisting in the
rehabilitation of disabled individuals by providing comprehensive medical evaluations
and
services,
psychological and social services, or vocational evaluation and training or any
combination of
these services
and in which the major portion of the services is furnished within the
facility. (49) "Resident" means an
individual who
is in a long-term care facility or in a residential care facility. (50) "Residential care facility"
means an
adult day-care center, an adult foster care home, an assisted living
facility, or a retirement home. (51) "Residential psychiatric care"
means active psychiatric treatment provided in a residential treatment
facility to psychiatrically impaired individuals with persistent patterns of emotional,
psychological, or behavioral
dysfunction of such severity as to require 24-hour supervised care to adequately treat
or remedy
the individual's
condition. Residential psychiatric care must be individualized and designed to achieve
the
patient's discharge
to less restrictive levels of care at the earliest possible time. (52) "Residential treatment
facility"
means a facility operated for the primary purpose of providing residential
psychiatric care to individuals under 21 years of age. (53) "Retirement home" means a
building or buildings in which separate living accommodations are rented
or leased to individuals who use those accommodations as their primary
residence. (54) "Skilled nursing care" means
the
provision of nursing care services, health-related services, and social
services under the supervision of a licensed registered nurse on a 24-hour
basis. (55) (a) "Specialty hospital"
means a subclass of hospital that is exclusively engaged in the diagnosis, care,
or treatment of one or more of the following categories: (i) patients with a cardiac
condition; (ii) patients with an orthopedic
condition; (iii) patients undergoing a surgical
procedure; or (iv) patients treated for
cancer-related
diseases and receiving oncology services. (b) For purposes of this
subsection (55), a specialty hospital may provide other services for medical
diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, and care of injured, disabled, or sick individuals as
otherwise
provided by
law if the care encompasses 35% or less of the hospital services. (c) The term "specialty
hospital"
does not include: (i) psychiatric
hospitals; (ii) rehabilitation
hospitals; (iii) children's
hospitals; (iv) long-term care hospitals;
or (v) critical access
hospitals. (56) "State health care facilities
plan"
means the plan prepared by the department to project the need for
health care facilities within Montana and approved by the governor and a statewide
health
coordinating council
appointed by the director of the department. (57) "Swing bed" means a bed
approved
pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 1395tt to be used to provide either acute care
or extended skilled nursing care to a patient." Section
84. Section 50-6-503, MCA, is
amended to
read: "50-6-503. Rulemaking. (1) The department shall adopt
rules
specifying the following: (a) the contents of the
written
notice required by 50-6-502(7)
50-6-502(6); (b) reporting requirements
for
each use of an AED; (c) the contents of a plan
prepared in accordance with 50-6-502 and requirements applicable to the subject
matter of the plan; (d) training requirements in
cardiopulmonary resuscitation and AED use for any individual authorized by an
AED program plan to use an AED; (e) guidelines for medical
oversight of an AED program; (f) minimum requirements
for a
medical protocol for use of an AED; (g) performance
requirements for
an AED in order for the AED to be used in an AED program; and (h) a list of the AED
training
programs approved by the department. (2) The department may
not
adopt rules for any purpose other than those in subsection (1)." Section
85. Section 50-19-101, MCA, is
amended
to read: "50-19-101. Definitions. As used in this part, the following definitions apply: (1) "Department" means the department
of
public health and human services provided for in 2-15-2201. (2) "Health care provider"
means
a licensed physician, a physician assistant, a registered nurse, an
advanced practice registered nurse, a naturopathic physician, or a direct-entry midwife
practicing
within the
scope of the provider's professional license. (3) "Standard serological
test"
means a test for syphilis, rubella immunity, and blood group, including ABO
(Landsteiner blood type designation--O, A, B, AB) and RH (Dd) type, and a screening
for
hepatitis B surface
antigen, approved by the department." Section
86. Section 52-3-813, MCA, is
amended to
read: "52-3-813. Confidentiality. (1) The case records of the
department,
its local affiliate, the county attorney,
and the court concerning actions taken under this part and all reports made pursuant to
52-3-811
must be kept
confidential except as provided by this section. For the purposes of this section, the
term "case
records" includes
records of an investigation of a report of abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, or
exploitation. (2) The records and
reports
required to be kept confidential by subsection (1) may be disclosed, upon
request, to the following persons or entities in this or any other state: (a) a physician who is
caring for
an older person or a person with a developmental disability who the
physician reasonably believes was abused, sexually abused, neglected, or
exploited; (b) a legal guardian or
conservator of the older person or the person with a developmental disability if the
identity of the person who made the report is protected and the legal guardian or
conservator is
not the person
suspected of the abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, or exploitation; (c) the person named in
the
report as allegedly being abused, sexually abused, neglected, or exploited if that
person is not legally incompetent; (d) any person engaged in
bona
fide research if the person alleged in the report to have committed the
abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, or exploitation is later convicted of an offense
constituting abuse,
sexual abuse,
neglect, or exploitation and if the identity of the older person or the person with a
developmental
disability who
is the subject of the report is not disclosed to the researcher; (e) an adult protective
service
team. Members of the team are required to keep information about the subject
individuals confidential. (f) an authorized
representative
of a provider of services to a person alleged to be an abused, sexually
abused, neglected, or exploited older person or person with a developmental disability
if: (i) the department and the
provider are parties to a contested case proceeding under Title 2, chapter 4, part
6, resulting from action by the department adverse to the license of the provider and if
information contained in
the records or reports of the department is relevant to the case; (ii) disclosure to the provider is
determined by the department to be necessary to protect an interest of a
person alleged to be an abused, sexually abused, neglected, or exploited older person
or person
with a
developmental disability; or (iii) the person is carrying out
background screening or employment-
employment-related or
volunteer-related
screening of current or prospective employees or volunteers who have or may have
unsupervised
contact with
an older person or a person with a developmental disability through employment or
volunteer
activities if the
disclosure is limited to information that indicates a risk to an older person or a person
with a
developmental
disability posed by the employee or volunteer, as determined by the department. A
request for
information under
this subsection must be made in writing. (g) an employee of the
department if disclosure of the record or report is necessary for administration of a
program designed to benefit a person alleged to be an abused, sexually abused,
neglected, or
exploited older
person or person with a developmental disability; (h) an authorized
representative
of a guardianship program approved by the department if the department
determines that disclosure to the program or to a person designated by the program is
necessary
for the proper
provision of guardianship services to a person alleged to be an abused, sexually
abused,
neglected, or exploited
older person or person with a developmental disability; (i) protection and advocacy
systems authorized under the provisions of 29 U.S.C. 794e, 42 U.S.C. 6042, and
42 U.S.C. 10805, and 42 U.S.C.
15043; (j) the news media if
disclosure
is limited to confirmation of factual information regarding how the case was
handled and does not violate the privacy rights of the older person, person with a
developmental
disability, or
alleged perpetrator of abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, or exploitation, as determined by
the
department; (k) a coroner or medical
examiner who is determining the cause of death of an older person or a person with
a developmental disability; (l) a person about whom a
report
has been made and that person's attorney with respect to relevant records
pertaining to that person only without disclosing the identity of the person who made the
report
or any other
person whose safety might be endangered through disclosure; (m) an agency, including a
probation or parole agency, that is legally responsible for the supervision of an
alleged perpetrator of abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, or exploitation of an older person
or a person
with a
developmental disability; and (n) a department, agency,
or
organization, including a federal agency, military reservation, or tribal
organization, that is legally authorized to receive, inspect, or investigate reports of
abuse, sexual
abuse, neglect,
or exploitation of an older person or a person with a developmental disability and that
meets the
disclosure
criteria contained in this section. (3) The records and
reports
required to be kept confidential by subsection (1) must be disclosed, upon
request, to the following persons or entities in this or any other state: (a) a county attorney or
other law
enforcement official who requires the information in connection with an
investigation of a violation of this part; (b) a court that has
determined,
in camera, that public disclosure of the report, data, information, or record
is necessary for the determination of an issue before it; (c) a grand jury upon its
determination that the report, data, information, or record is necessary in the conduct
of its official business. (4) If the person who is
reported
to have abused, sexually abused, neglected, or exploited an older person
or a person with a developmental disability is the holder of a license, permit, or
certificate issued
by the
department of labor and industry under the provisions of Title 37 or issued by any other
entity of
state
government, the report may be submitted to the entity that issued the license, permit, or
certificate." Section
87. Section 53-6-1201, MCA, is
amended
to read: "53-6-1201. Special revenue fund -- health and medicaid
initiatives.
(1) There is a health and medicaid
initiatives account in the state special revenue fund established by 17-2-102. This
account is to be
administered
by the department of public health and human services. (2) There must be
deposited in
the account: (a) money from cigarette
taxes
deposited under 16-11-119(1)(c); (b) money from taxes on
tobacco
products other than cigarettes deposited under 16-11-119(3)(b); and (c) any interest and
income
earned on the account. (3) This account may be
used
only to provide funding for: (a) the state funds
necessary to
take full advantage of available federal matching funds in order to maximize
enrollment of eligible children under the children's health insurance program, provided
for under
Title 53, chapter
4, part 10, and to provide outreach to the eligible children. The increased revenue in
this account
is intended
to increase enrollment rates for eligible children in the program and not to be used to
support
existing levels of
enrollment based upon appropriations for the biennium ending June 30,
2005. (b) a new need-based
prescription drug program established by the legislature for children, seniors,
chronically ill, and disabled persons that does not supplant similar services provided
under any
existing program; (c) increased medicaid
services
and medicaid provider rates. The increased revenue is intended to increase
medicaid services and medicaid provider rates and not to supplant the general fund in
the trended
traditional
level of appropriation for medicaid services and medicaid provider rates. (d) an offset to loss of
revenue to
the general fund as a result of new tax credits; (e) funding new programs
to
assist eligible small employers with the costs of providing health insurance
benefits to eligible employees; (f) the cost of
administering the
tax credit, the purchasing pool, and the premium incentive payments and
premium assistance payments as provided in Title 33, chapter 22, part 20;
and (g) providing a state match
for
the medicaid program for premium incentive payments or premium assistance
payments to the extent that a waiver is granted by federal law as provided in
53-2-216. (4) (a) Except for $1 million appropriated for the
startup
costs of 53-6-1004 and 53-6-1005, the money
appropriated for fiscal year 2006 for the programs in subsections (3)(b) and (3)(d)
through (3)(g)
may not be
expended until the office of budget and program planning has certified that $25 million
has been
deposited in
the account provided for in this section or December 1, 2005, whichever occurs
earlier. (b)(4)
(a) On or before July 1, the budget director shall calculate a
balance
required to sustain each program
in subsection (3) for each fiscal year of the biennium. If the budget director certifies that
the
reserve balance will
be sufficient, then the agencies may expend the revenue for the programs as
appropriated. If the
budget director
determines that the reserve balance of the revenue will not support the level of
appropriation, the
budget director
shall notify each agency. Upon receipt of the notification, the agency shall adjust the
operating
budget for the
program to reflect the available revenue as determined by the budget
director. (c)(b) Until the programs or credits described in
subsections
(3)(b) and (3)(d) through (3)(g) are established,
the funding must be used exclusively for the purposes described in subsections (3)(a)
and
(3)(c). (5) The phrase "trended
traditional level of appropriation", as used in subsection (3)(c), means the
appropriation amounts, including supplemental appropriations, as those amounts were
set based
on eligibility
standards, services authorized, and payment amount during the past five biennial
budgets. (6) The department of
public
health and human services may adopt rules to implement this section." Section
88. Section 53-19-309, MCA, is
amended
to read: "53-19-309. Gifts and grants. The committee may accept
contributions, gifts, and grants, in money or
otherwise, to the program established in 53-19-306. Monetary contributions, gifts, and
grants
must be deposited
in the fund account provided for in 53-19-310." Section
89. Section 53-20-125, MCA, is
amended
to read: "53-20-125. Outcome of screening -- recommendation for
commitment to
residential facility or
imposition of community treatment plan -- hearing. (1) A court may commit a
person to
a residential facility
or impose a community treatment plan only if the person: (a) is 18 years of age or
older;
and (b) is determined to be
seriously
developmentally disabled and in need of commitment to a residential facility
or imposition of a community treatment plan by the residential facility screening team, as provided in 53-20-133,
and by a court, as provided in 53-20-129 or in this section. (2) After the screening
required
by 53-20-133, the residential facility screening team shall file its written
recommendation and report with the court. The report must include the factual basis for
the
recommendation
and must describe any tests or evaluation devices that have been employed in
evaluating the
respondent. The
residential facility screening team shall provide to the court, the county attorney, the
respondent's
attorney, and
any other party requesting it the social and placement information that the team relied
upon in
making its
determination. (3) Notice of the
determination
of the residential facility screening team must be mailed or delivered to: (a) the
respondent; (b) the respondent's
parents,
guardian, or next of kin, if known; (c) the responsible
person; (d) the respondent's
advocate, if
any; (e) the county
attorney; (f) the residential
facility; (g) the attorney for the
respondent, if any; and (h) the attorney for the
parents or
guardian, if any. (4) The respondent, the
respondent's parents or guardian, the responsible person, the respondent's
advocate, if any, or the attorney for any party may request that a hearing be held on the
recommendation of the
residential facility screening team. The request for a hearing must be made in writing
within 15
days of service
of the report. (5) Notice of the hearing
must be
mailed or delivered to each of the parties listed in subsection (4). (6) The hearing must be
held
before the court without jury. The rules of civil procedure apply. (7) Upon receiving the
report of
the residential facility screening team and after a hearing, if one is requested,
the court shall enter findings of fact and take one of the following actions: (a) If both the residential
facility
screening team and the court find that the respondent is seriously
developmentally disabled and in need of commitment to a residential facility, the court
shall
order the respondent
committed to a residential facility for an extended course of treatment and
habilitation. (b) If both the residential
facility
screening team and the court find that the respondent is seriously
developmentally disabled but either the residential facility screening team or the court
finds that a
less restrictive
community treatment plan has been proposed, the court may impose a community
treatment plan
that meets
the conditions set forth in 53-20-133(4). If the court finds that a community treatment
plan
proposed by the
parties or recommended by the residential facility screening team does not meet the
conditions
set forth in
53-20-133(4), it may order the respondent committed to a residential facility. The court
may not
impose a
community treatment plan unless the residential facility screening team certifies that all
services
in the proposed
plan meet the conditions of 53-20-133(4)(c) and (4)(d). (c) If either the residential
facility
screening team or the court finds that the respondent has a developmental
disability but is not seriously developmentally disabled, the court shall dismiss the
petition and
refer the
respondent to the department of public health and human services to be considered for
placement
in voluntary
community-based services according to 53-20-209. (d) If either the residential
facility screening team or the court finds that the respondent does not have a
developmental disability or is not in need of developmental disability services, the court
shall
dismiss the petition. (8) (a) If the
residential
facility screening team recommends commitment to a residential facility or imposition
of a community treatment plan and none of the parties notified of the recommendation
request a
hearing within
15 days of service of the screening team's report, the court may: (i) issue an order
committing the
respondent to the residential facility for an extended period of treatment and
habilitation; (ii) issue an order imposing a
community
treatment plan that the court finds meets the conditions set forth
in 53-20-133(4); or (iii) initiate its own inquiry as to
whether
an order should be granted. (b) The court may not
impose a
community treatment plan unless the residential facility screening team
certifies that all services in the proposed plan meet the conditions in 53-20-133(4)(c)
and
(4)(d). (9) The court may refuse
to
authorize commitment of a respondent to a residential facility for an extended
period of treatment and habilitation if commitment is not in the best interests of the
respondent. (10) A court order entered in a
proceeding under this part must be provided to the residential facility screening
team." Section
90. Section 53-20-128, MCA, is
amended
to read: "53-20-128. Recommitment -- extension of community treatment
plan. (1) The qualified mental
retardation professional responsible for a resident's habilitation or the case manager
responsible
for habilitation
of a person under a community treatment plan may request that the county attorney file
a petition
for
recommitment or extension of the order imposing the community treatment
plan. (2) A petition for
recommitment
or extension must be filed with the district court before the end of the current
period of commitment or the expiration of the order imposing the current community
treatment
plan. (3) A petition for
recommitment
or extension of a community treatment plan must be accompanied by a
written report containing the recommendation of the qualified mental retardation
professional or
case manager
and a summary of the current habilitation plan or community treatment plan for the
respondent. (4) The petition must be
reviewed in accordance with 53-20-133 by the residential facility screening
team. (5) Copies of the petition
for
recommitment and the report of the qualified mental retardation professional
or case manager must be sent to: (a) the court that issued
the
current order; (b) the residential facility screening team; (c) the
resident; (d) the resident's parents
or
guardian or next of kin, if any; (e) the attorney who most
recently represented the resident, if any; (f) the responsible person
appointed by the court, if any; and (g) the resident's advocate,
if
any. (6) The provisions
of
53-20-125 apply to a petition for recommitment or extension of an order imposing a
community treatment plan. (7) If either the court or the
residential facility screening team finds that the respondent has been placed
voluntarily in community-based services or that the need for developmental disabilities
services
no longer exists,
the court shall dismiss the petition. (8) The court may not
order
recommitment to a residential facility that does not have an individualized
habilitation plan for the resident. (9) The court may not
extend an
order imposing a community treatment plan unless the residential facility
screening team certifies that all services in the proposed plan meet the conditions set
forth in
53-20-133(4)(c)
and (4)(d)." Section
91. Section 53-20-133, MCA, is
amended
to read: "53-20-133. Residential facility screening team -- referral by court --
membership -- rules. (1) When
the district court receives a petition for commitment to a residential facility or for
imposition of a
community
treatment plan under this part, the court, prior to proceeding, shall refer the respondent
to the
residential facility
screening team for screening to determine whether commitment to a residential facility
or
imposition of a
community treatment plan is appropriate for the respondent. (2) A court may not commit
a
respondent to a residential facility or impose a community treatment plan under
53-20-125, 53-20-128, or 53-20-129 unless the residential facility screening team
determines that
commitment
to a residential facility or imposition of a community treatment plan is appropriate for the
respondent. (3) The residential facility
screening team may not determine that commitment to a residential facility or
imposition of a community treatment plan is appropriate on an extended basis unless
the
residential facility
screening team determines that the respondent is seriously developmentally
disabled. (4) The residential facility
screening team may not recommend commitment
to imposition of a community
treatment plan unless it finds that the proposed plan: (a) provides adequate
assurances
of safety from the consequences of the behaviors of the respondent for
both the respondent and the community; (b) provides effective
habilitation
services for the respondent's developmental disability; (c) is funded from public or
private sources that are identified, committed, and available to pay for all of the
proposed services to the respondent; and (d) ensures services from
identified, qualified providers that are committed and available to provide all of the
proposed services to the respondent. (5) For purposes of this
part, the
department of public health and human services shall adopt rules providing
for the membership and terms of the members of the residential facility screening team
and
setting forth the
criteria and procedures to govern the determinations made by the residential facility
screening
team." Section
92. Section 61-4-128, MCA, is
amended to
read: "61-4-128. Common standards -- dealer plates -- demonstrator
plates --
identification cards -- fees.
(1) (a) Dealer, demonstrator, and courtesy license plates authorized under this
part must be
designed by the
department in a manner that is similar to standard license plates furnished under
61-3-332, but
the word
"dealer", "demonstrator", or "courtesy" must be included in the plate
design. (b) Dealer, demonstrator,
and
courtesy license plates must be numbered in a manner that is readily
distinguishable from other plate styles issued by the department. The numbering
system for
dealer plates must
contain the distinctive license number assigned by the department to a dealer and a
number or
alphanumeric
identification mark that relates to the
assignment of sets of dealer plates to a dealer. The numbering system for
demonstrator plates may be sequential and unrelated to the number of demonstrator
plates or the
distinctive
license number assigned to a dealer, wholesaler, or auto auction. (c) Dealer, demonstrator,
and
courtesy plates issued under this part must be replaced on the same cycle that
is required for standard license plates under 61-3-332. (d) Except as provided in
61-4-124, dealer, demonstrator, and courtesy plates must display a registration
decal, affixed as prescribed by the department, for the calendar year for which use of
the plate or
plates is
authorized under this part. (2) (a) Identification
cards
must be designed by the department and furnished to dealers to authorize the
demonstration of a motorboat or personal watercraft, a snowmobile, or an off-highway
vehicle by
a dealer
licensed under this part or a customer of a dealer licensed under this part. Each
identification card
must include
the dealer's name and address and the license number assigned by the department to
the dealer
and must
designate the type of power sports vehicle for which its use is authorized, such as a
motorboat or
personal
watercraft, snowmobile, or off-highway vehicle. (b) The department may
use the
same numbering system for identification cards as it uses for demonstrator
plates. (3) (a) Upon
issuance of a
license to a dealer whose business includes the sale of motorboats or personal
watercraft, snowmobiles, or off-highway vehicles, the department shall furnish
identification
cards to a dealer
as follows: (i) for a dealer who sells
motorboats or personal watercraft, one identification card; (ii) for a dealer who sells
snowmobiles,
two identification cards; and (iii) for a dealer who sells
off-highway
vehicles, two identification cards. (b) The dealer may obtain
additional identification cards for $2, as needed, and upon submitting justification
for the need to the department. (4) (a) An
identification
card issued to a dealer who sells motorboats or personal watercraft may be displayed
on a dealer's motorboat or personal watercraft while the motorboat or personal
watercraft is
operating for a
purpose related to the buying, selling, exchanging, or performance testing of the
motorboat or
personal
watercraft by the dealer, manufacturer, or potential buyer. (b) An identification card
issued
to a dealer who sells snowmobiles must be carried by the dealer when
demonstrating the dealer's snowmobiles or by the dealer's customer. (c) An identification card
issued
to a dealer who sells off-highway vehicles must be carried by the dealer
when the dealer's off-highway vehicles are being demonstrated for sale purposes or by
the
dealer's customer. (5) (a) All dealer,
demonstrator, and courtesy plates and identification cards issued under this part expire
on December 31 of the year of issue and must be renewed annually. (b) A dealer, wholesaler, or
auto
auction that files the annual report required under 61-4-120, 61-4-124, or
61-4-125 on or before December 31 of the calendar year may display or use dealer or
demonstrator plates and
identification cards assigned for the prior calendar year through the last day of February
of the
following year." Section
93. Section 69-8-419, MCA, is
amended to
read: "69-8-419. Electricity supply resource planning and procurement --
duties
of public utility -- objectives
-- commission rules. (1) The public utility shall: (a) plan for future
electricity
supply resource needs; (b) manage a portfolio of
electricity supply resources; and (c) procure new electricity
supply
resources when needed. (2) The public utility shall
pursue
the following objectives in fulfilling its duties pursuant to subsection (1): (a) provide adequate and
reliable
electricity supply service at the lowest long-term total cost; (b) conduct an efficient
electricity supply resource planning and procurement process that evaluates the full
range of cost-effective electricity supply and demand-side management
options; (c) identify and
cost-effectively
manage and mitigate risks related to its obligation to provide electricity supply
service; (d) use open, fair, and
competitive procurement processes whenever possible; and (e) provide electricity
supply
service and related services at just and reasonable rates. (3) By March 31, 2008, the
commission shall adopt rules that guide the electricity supply resource planning
and procurement processes used by the public utility and facilitate the achievement of
the
objectives in
subsection (2) by the public utility. The rules must establish: (a) goals, objectives, and
guidelines that are consistent with the objectives in subsection (2) for: (i) planning for future
electricity
supply resource needs; (ii) managing the portfolio of
electricity
supply resources; and (iii) procuring new electricity
supply
resources; (b) standards for the
evaluation
by the commission of the reasonableness of a power supply purchase
agreement proposed by the public utility; and (c) minimum filing
requirements
for an application by the public utility for approval of an electricity supply
resource." Section
94. Section 69-8-421, MCA, is
amended to
read: "69-8-421. Approval of electricity supply resources. (1) A
public
utility that removed its generation assets
from its rate base pursuant to this chapter prior to October 1, 2007, may apply to the
commission
for approval
of an electricity supply resource that is not yet procured. (2) Within 45 days of the
public
utility's submission of an application for approval, the commission shall
determine whether or not the application is adequate and in compliance with the
commission's
minimum filing
requirements. If the commission determines that the application is inadequate, it shall
explain the
deficiencies. (3) The commission shall
issue
an order within 180 days of receipt of an adequate application for approval
of a power purchase agreement from an existing generating resource unless it
determines that
extraordinary
circumstances require additional time. (4) (a) Except as
provided
in subsections (4)(b) through (4)(d), the commission shall issue an order within
270 days of receipt of an adequate application for approval of a lease, an acquisition of
an equity
interest in a
new or existing plant or equipment used to generate electricity, or a power purchase
agreement
for which
approval would result in construction of a new electric generating resource. The
commission may
extend the
time limit up to an additional 90 days if it determines that extraordinary circumstances
require
it. (b) If an air quality permit
pursuant to Title 75, chapter 2, is required for a new electrical generation resource
or a modification to an existing resource, the commission shall hold the public hearing
on the
application for
approval at least 30 days after the issuance of the final air quality permit. (c) If a final air quality
permit is
not issued within the time limit pursuant to subsection (4)(a), the commission
shall extend the time limit in order to comply with subsection (4)(b). (d) The commission may
extend
the time limit for issuing an order for an additional 60 days following the
hearing pursuant to subsection (4)(b). (5) To facilitate timely
consideration of an application, the commission may initiate proceedings to evaluate
planning and procurement activities related to a potential resource procurement prior to
the
public utility's
submission of an application for approval. (6) (a) The
commission
may approve or deny, in whole or in part, an application for approval of an electricity
supply resource. (b) The commission may
consider all relevant information known up to the time that the administrative record
in the proceeding is closed in the evaluation of an application for approval. (c) A commission order
granting
approval of an application must include the following findings: (i) approval, in whole or in
part,
is in the public interest; and (ii) procurement of the electricity
supply
resource is consistent with the requirements in 69-3-201, the
objectives in 69-8-419, and commission rules. (d) The commission order
may
include a provision for allowable generation assets cost of service when the
utility has filed an application for the lease or acquisition of an equity interest in a plant
or
equipment used to
generate electricity. (e) When issuing an order
for the
acquisition of an equity interest or lease in a facility or equipment that is
constructed after January 1, 2007, and that is used to generate electricity that is
primarily fueled
by natural or
synthetic gas, the commission shall require the applicant to implement cost-effective
carbon
offsets.
Expenditures required for cost-effective carbon offsets pursuant to this subsection
(6)(e) are fully
recoverable
in rates. By March 31, 2008, the commission shall adopt rules for the implementation of
this
subsection (6)(e). (f) The commission order
may
include other findings that the commission determines are necessary. (g) A commission order
that
denies approval must describe why the findings required in subsection (6)(c)
could not be reached. (7) Notwithstanding any
provision of this chapter to the contrary, if the commission has issued an order
containing the findings required under subsection (6)(c), the commission may not
subsequently
disallow the
recovery of costs related to the approved electricity supply resource based on contrary
findings. (8) Until the state or
federal
government has adopted uniformly applicable statewide standards for the
capture and sequestration of carbon dioxide, the commission may not approve an
application for
the acquisition
of an equity interest or lease in a facility or equipment used to generate electricity that is
primarily fueled by coal
and that is constructed after January 1, 2007, unless the facility or equipment captures
and
sequesters a
minimum of 50% of the carbon dioxide produced by the facility. Carbon dioxide
captured by a
facility or
equipment may be sequestered offsite from the facility or equipment. (9) Nothing limits the
commission's ability to subsequently, in any future rate proceeding, inquire into the
manner in which the public utility has managed, dispatched, operated, or maintained
any resource
or managed
any power supply purchase
agreement as
part of its overall resource portfolio. The commission may
subsequently disallow rate recovery for the costs that result from the failure of a public
utility to
reasonably
manage, dispatch, operate, maintain, or administer electricity supply resources in a
manner
consistent with
69-3-201, 69-8-419, and commission rules. (10) The commission may engage
independent engineering, financial, and management consultants or
advisory services to evaluate a public utility's electricity supply resource procurement
plans and
proposed
electricity supply resources. The consultants must have demonstrated knowledge and
experience
with electricity
supply procurement and resource portfolio management, modeling, risk management,
and
engineering
practices. The commission shall charge a fee to the public utility to pay for the costs of
consultants or advisory
services. These costs are recoverable in rates. (11) By March 31, 2008, the
commission
shall adopt rules prescribing minimum filing requirements for
applications filed pursuant to this part." Section
95. Section 70-32-106, MCA, is
amended
to read: "70-32-106. Contents of declaration. The Subject to
70-32-216,
the declaration of homestead must contain
a statement that the person making it is residing on the premises and claims them as a
homestead
and a
description of the premises." Section
96. Section 71-1-212, MCA, is
amended to
read: "71-1-212. Penalties for failure to give certificate of discharge or
release
after full performance. After
the full performance of the conditions of a mortgage and whether before or after a
breach of the
mortgage, a
mortgagee or the personal representative or assignee of the mortgagee who refuses or
neglects to
execute,
acknowledge, and deliver to the mortgagor a certificate of discharge or release of the
mortgage
within 90 days
after a request for one is liable to the mortgagor or the mortgagor's heirs or assigns
in the sum of $500 and all
actual damages resulting from the neglect or refusal." Section
97. Section 72-3-606, MCA, is
amended to
read: "72-3-606. Possession and protection of estate. (1) Except
as
otherwise provided by a decedent's will and
subject to the provisions of chapter 12, part 7, every a
personal
representative has a right to and shall take
possession or control of the decedent's property, except that any real property or
tangible personal
property may
be left with or surrendered to the person presumptively entitled thereto to the
property
unless or until, in the
judgment of the personal representative, possession of the property by him the
personal representative will be
necessary for purposes of administration. The request by a personal representative for
delivery of
any property
possessed by an heir or devisee is conclusive evidence, in any action against the heir
or devisee
for possession
thereof of the property, that the possession of the property by the personal
representative is necessary for
purposes of administration. (2) The personal
representative
shall pay taxes on and take all steps reasonably necessary for the
management, protection, and preservation of the estate in his the personal
representative's possession. He
The
personal representative may maintain an action to recover possession of
property or to
determine the title
thereto to the property." Section
98. Section 75-1-110, MCA, is
amended to
read: "75-1-110. Environmental rehabilitation and response
account. (1)
There is an environmental
rehabilitation and response account in the state special revenue fund provided for in
17-2-102. (2) There must be
deposited in
the account: (a) fine and penalty money
received pursuant to 75-10-1223, 82-4-311, and 82-4-424 and other funds or
contributions designated for deposit to the account; (b) unclaimed or excess
reclamation bond money received pursuant to 82-4-241, 82-4-311, and 82-4-424,
and 82-4-426; and (c) interest earned on the
account. (3) Money in the account is
available to the department of environmental quality by appropriation and must
be used to pay for: (a) reclamation and
revegetation
of land affected by mining activities, research pertaining to the reclamation
and revegetation of land, and the rehabilitation of water affected by mining
activities; (b) reclamation and
revegetation
of unreclaimed mine lands for which the department may not require
reclamation by, or obtain costs of reclamation from, a legally responsible
party; (c) remediation of sites
containing hazardous wastes or hazardous substances for which the department may
not recover costs from a legally responsible party; or (d) response to an
imminent
threat of substantial harm to the environment, to public health, or to public safety
for which no funding or insufficient funding is available pursuant to
75-1-1101. (4) Any unspent or
unencumbered money in the account at the end of a fiscal year must remain in the
account until spent or appropriated by the legislature." Section
99. Section 75-1-220, MCA, is
amended to
read: "75-1-220. Definitions. For the purposes of this part, the
following
definitions apply: (1) "Appropriate board"
means,
for administrative actions taken under this part by the: (a) department of
environmental
quality, the board of environmental review, as provided for in 2-15-3502; (b) department of fish,
wildlife,
and parks, the fish, wildlife, and parks commission, as provided for in
2-15-3402; (c) department of
transportation,
the transportation commission, as provided for in 2-15-2502; (d) department of natural
resources and conservation for state trust land issues, the board of land
commissioners, as provided for in Article X, section 4, of the Montana
constitution; (e) department of natural
resources and conservation for oil and gas issues, the board of oil and gas
conservation, as provided for in 2-15-3303; and (f) department of livestock,
the
board of livestock, as provided for in 2-15-3102. (2) "Complete application"
means, for the purpose of complying with this part, an application for a permit,
license, or other authorization that contains all data, studies, plans, information, forms,
fees, and
signatures
required to be included with the application sufficient for the agency to approve the
application
under the
applicable statutes and rules. (3) "Cumulative impacts"
means
the collective impacts on the human environment of the proposed action
when considered in conjunction with other past, present, and future actions related to
the
proposed action by
location or generic type. (4) "Environmental review"
means any environmental assessment, environmental impact statement, or other
written analysis required under this part by a state agency of a proposed action to
determine,
examine, or
document the effects and impacts of the proposed action on the quality of the human
and physical
environment
as required under this part. (5) "Project sponsor"
means any
applicant, owner, operator, agency, or other entity that is proposing an
action that requires an environmental review. If the action involves state
agency-initiated actions
on state trust
lands, the term also includes each institutional beneficiary of any trust as described in
The
Enabling Act of
Congress (approved February 22, 1899, 25 Stat. 676), as amended, the Morrill Act of
1862 (7
U.S.C. 301
through 308), and the Morrill Act of 1890 (7 U.S.C. 321 through 328 329). (6) "Public scoping
process"
means any process to determine the scope of an environmental review." Section
100. Section 75-2-111, MCA, is
amended
to read: "75-2-111. Powers of board. The board shall, subject to the
provisions of 75-2-207: (1) adopt, amend, and
repeal
rules for the administration, implementation, and enforcement of this chapter,
for issuing orders under and in accordance with 42 U.S.C. 7419, and for fulfilling the
requirements of 42 U.S.C.
7420 and regulations adopted pursuant to that section, except that, for purposes other
than
agricultural open
burning, the board may not adopt permitting requirements or any other rule relating
to: (a) any agricultural activity
or
equipment that is associated with the use of agricultural land or the planting,
production, processing, harvesting, or storage of agricultural crops by an agricultural
producer
and that is not
subject to the requirements of 42 U.S.C. 7475, 7503, or 7661 7661a;
or (b) a commercial operation
relating to the activities or equipment referred to in subsection (1)(a) that remains
in a single location for less than 12 months and is not subject to the requirements of 42
U.S.C.
7475, 7503, or
7661 7661a; (2) hold hearings relating
to any
aspect of or matter in the administration of this chapter at a place designated
by the board. The board may compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of
evidence
at hearings.
The board shall designate an attorney to assist in conducting hearings and shall
appoint a reporter
who must
be present at all hearings and take full stenographic notes of all proceedings,
transcripts of which
will be
available to the public at cost. (3) issue orders necessary
to
effectuate the purposes of this chapter; (4) by rule require access
to
records relating to emissions; (5) by rule adopt a
schedule of
fees required for permits, permit applications, and registrations consistent
with this chapter; (6) have the power to issue
orders under and in accordance with 42 U.S.C. 7419." Section
101. Section 75-2-211, MCA, is
amended
to read: "75-2-211. Permits for construction, installation, alteration, or
use.
(1) The board shall, by rule, provide
for the issuance, modification, suspension, revocation, and renewal of a permit issued
under this
part. (2) (a) Except as
provided
in 75-1-208(4)(b), 75-2-234, and subsections (2)(b) and (2)(c) of this section, not
later than 180 days before construction, installation, or alteration begins or as a
condition of use
of any machine,
equipment, device, or facility that the board finds may directly or indirectly cause or
contribute to
air pollution or
that is intended primarily to prevent or control the emission of air pollutants, the owner
or
operator shall file with
the department the appropriate permit application on forms available from the
department. (b) Except as provided in
subsection (2)(e), the owner or operator of an oil or gas well facility shall file the
permit application with the department no later than January 3, 2006, or 60 days after
the initial
well completion
date, whichever is later. For purposes of this section, the initial well completion date for
an oil or
gas well facility
is: (i) for an oil or gas well
facility
producing oil, the date when the first oil is produced through wellhead
equipment into lease tanks from the ultimate producing interval after casing has been
run;
and (ii) for an oil or gas well facility
producing gas, the date when the oil or gas well facility is capable of producing
gas through wellhead equipment from the ultimate producing interval after casing has
been
run. (c) An owner or operator
who
complies with subsection (2)(b) may construct, install, or use equipment
necessary to complete or operate an oil or gas well facility without a permit until the
department's
decision on
the application is final. If the owner or operator does not comply with subsection (2)(b),
the
owner or operator
may not operate the oil or gas well facility and is liable for a violation of this section for
every
day of construction,
installation, or operation of the facility. (d) The board shall adopt
rules
establishing air emission control requirements applicable to an oil or gas well
facility during the time from the initial well completion date until the department's
decision on
the application is
final. (e) The provisions of
subsections
(2)(b) and (2)(c) do not apply to an oil or gas well facility subject to the
federal air permitting provisions of 42 U.S.C. 7475 or 7503. (3) The permit program
administered by the department pursuant to this section must include the
following: (a) requirements and
procedures
for permit applications, including standard application forms; (b) requirements and
procedures
for submittal of information necessary to determine the location, quantity,
and type of emissions; (c) procedures for public
notice
and opportunity for comment or public hearing, as appropriate; (d) procedures for
providing
notice and an opportunity for comment to contiguous states and federal
agencies, as appropriate; (e) requirements for
inspection,
monitoring, recordkeeping, and reporting; (f) procedures for the
transfer of
permits; (g) requirements and
procedures
for suspension, modification, and revocation of permits by the department; (h) requirements and
procedures
for appropriate emission limitations and other requirements, including
enforceable measures necessary to ensure compliance with those limitations and
requirements; (i) requirements and
procedures
for permit modification and amendment; and (j) requirements and
procedures
for issuing a single permit authorizing emissions from similar operations
at multiple temporary locations, which permit may include conditions necessary to
ensure
compliance with the
requirements of this chapter at all authorized locations and a requirement that the
owner or
operator notify the
department in advance of each change in location. (4) This section does not
restrict
the board's authority to adopt regulations providing for a single air quality
permit system. (5) Department approval of
an
application to transfer a portable emission source from one location to another
is exempt from the provisions of 75-1-201(1). (6) The department may,
for
good cause shown, waive or shorten the time required for filing the appropriate
applications. (7) The department shall
require
that applications for permits be accompanied by any plans, specifications,
and other information that it considers necessary. (8) An application is not
considered filed until the applicant has submitted all fees required under 75-2-220
and all information and completed application forms required pursuant to subsections
(2), (3),
and (7) of this
section. If the department fails to notify the applicant in writing within 30 days after the
purported filing of an
application that the application is incomplete and fails to list the reasons why the
application is
considered
incomplete, the application is considered filed as of the date of the purported
filing. (9) (a) Except as
provided
in 75-1-205(4) and 75-1-208(4)(b), if an application for a permit requires the
preparation of an environmental impact statement under the Montana Environmental
Policy Act,
Title 75, chapter
1, parts 1 through 3, the department shall notify the applicant in writing of the approval
or denial
of the
application: (i) within 180 days after the
department's receipt of a filed application, as provided in subsection (8), if the
department prepares the environmental impact statement; (ii) within 30 days after issuance
of the
final environmental impact statement by the lead agency if a state
agency other than the department has been designated by the governor as lead agency
for
preparation of the
environmental impact statement; or (iii) if the application is for a
machine,
equipment, a device, or a facility at an operation that requires a permit
under Title 82, chapter 4, part 1, 2, or 3, within 30 days of issuance of the final
environmental
impact statement
in accordance with time requirements of Title 82, chapter 4, part 1, 2, or 3. (b) If an application does
not
require the preparation of an environmental impact statement, is not subject
to the provisions of 75-2-215, and is not subject to the federal air quality permitting
provisions of
42 U.S.C. 7475,
7503, or 7661 7661a, the department shall notify the applicant in writing within 60
days
after its receipt of a filed
application, as provided in subsection (8), of its approval or denial of the application,
except as
provided in
subsection (14). (c) If an application does
not
require the preparation of an environmental impact statement and is subject
to the federal air permitting provisions of 42 U.S.C. 7475, 7503, or 7661 7661a,
the
department shall notify the
applicant, in writing, within 75 days after its receipt of a filed application, as provided in
subsection (8), of its
approval or denial of the application. (d) Except as provided in
subsection (9)(e), if an application does not require the preparation of an
environmental impact statement and is subject to the provisions of 75-2-215, the
department
shall notify the
applicant of its approval or denial of the application, in writing, within 75 days after its
receipt of
a filed
application, as provided in subsection (8). (e) If an application for a
permit
is for the construction, installation, alteration, or use of a source that is also
required to obtain a license pursuant to 75-10-221 or a permit pursuant to 75-10-406,
the
department shall
prepare a single environmental review document pursuant to Title 75, chapter 1, for the
permit
required under
this section and the license or permit required under 75-10-221 or 75-10-406 and act on
the
applications within
the time period provided for in 75-2-215(3)(e). (f) The time for notification
may
be extended for 30 days by written agreement of the department and the
applicant. Additional 30-day extensions may be granted by the department upon the
request of
the applicant.
Notification of approval or denial may be served personally or by certified mail on the
applicant
or the applicant's
agent. (g) Failure by the
department to
act in a timely manner does not constitute approval or denial of the
application. This does not limit or abridge the right of any person to seek available
judicial
remedies to require
the department to act in a timely manner. (10) When the department
approves or
denies the application for a permit under this section, a person who
is jointly or severally adversely affected by the department's decision may request a
hearing
before the board.
The request for hearing must be filed within 15 days after the department renders its
decision. An
affidavit setting
forth the grounds for the request must be filed within 30 days after the department
renders its
decision. The
contested case provisions of the Montana Administrative Procedure Act, Title 2, chapter
4, part
6, apply to a
hearing before the board under this subsection. (11) (a) The department's
decision
on the application is not final until 15 days have elapsed from the date
of the decision. (b) The filing of a request
for
hearing does not stay the department's decision. However, the board may order
a stay upon receipt of a petition and a finding, after notice and opportunity for hearing,
that: (i) the person requesting
the stay
is entitled to the relief demanded in the request for a hearing; or (ii) continuation of the permit
during the
appeal would produce great or irreparable injury to the person
requesting the stay. (c) Upon granting a stay,
the
board may require a written undertaking to be given by the party requesting the
stay for the payment of costs and damages incurred by the permit applicant and its
employees if
the board
determines that the permit was properly issued. When requiring an undertaking, the
board shall
use the same
procedures and limitations as are provided in 27-19-306(2) through (4) for undertakings
on
injunctions. (12) The board shall provide, by
rule, a
period of 30 days in which the public may submit comments on draft
air quality permits for applications that: (a) are subject to the
federal air
quality permitting provisions of 42 U.S.C. 7475, 7503, or 7661 7661a; (b) are subject to the
requirements of 75-2-215; or (c) require the preparation
of an
environmental impact statement. (13) The board shall provide, by
rule, a
period of 15 days in which the public may submit comments on draft
air quality permits not subject to subsection (12). (14) The board shall provide, by
rule, the
basis upon which the department may extend by 15 days: (a) the period as provided
in
subsection (13) in which the public may submit comments on draft air quality
permits not subject to subsection (12); and (b) the period for notifying
an
applicant of its final decision on approval or denial of an application, as
provided in subsection (9)(b). (15) (a) The board may
adopt
rules for issuance, modification, suspension, revocation, renewal, or creation
of: (i) general permits
covering
multiple similar sources; or (ii) other permits covering multiple
similar sources. (b) Rules adopted
pursuant to
subsection (15)(a) may provide for construction and operation under the
permit upon authorization by the department or upon notice to the
department." Section
102. Section 75-10-101, MCA, is
amended to read: "75-10-101. Purpose. The purpose of this part is to
encourage the
good management of solid waste and
the conservation of natural resources through the promotion or development of systems
to
collect, separate,
reclaim, recycle, and dispose of solid waste for energy production purposes where when economically feasible
and to provide a coordinated state solid waste management and resource recovery plan." Section
103. Section 75-10-102, MCA, is
amended to read: "75-10-102. Public policies. (1) To implement this part, the
following are declared to be public policies of
this state: (a) Maximum recycling
from
solid waste is necessary to protect the public health, welfare, and quality of the
natural environment. (b) Solid waste
management
systems shall must be developed, financed, planned, designed, constructed,
and operated for the benefit of the people of this state. (c) Private industry is to be
utilized to the maximum extent possible in planning, designing, managing,
constructing, operating, manufacturing, and marketing functions related to solid waste
management systems. (d) Local governments
shall
retain primary responsibility for adequate solid waste management with the state
preserving those functions necessary to assure ensure
effective
solid waste management systems throughout
the state. (e) Costs for the
management
and regulation of solid waste management systems should be charged to
those persons generating solid waste in order to encourage the reduction of the solid
waste
stream. (f) Encouragement and
support
should be given to individuals and
municipalities to separate solid waste at
its source in order to maximize the value of such those
wastes for
reuse. (g) The state shall provide
technical advisory assistance to local governments and other affected persons
in the planning, developing, financing, and implementation of solid waste management
systems. (h) Actions and activities
performed or carried out by persons and their contractors in accordance with this
part shall must be in conformity with the state solid waste management and resource recovery
plan. (i) When licensing a solid
waste
management system, the department shall consult with units of local
government that have jurisdiction over the area encompassing the proposed
system. (2) This part is in addition
and
supplemental to any other law providing for the financing of a solid waste
management system and does not amend or repeal any other law." Section
104. Section 75-10-103, MCA, is
amended to read: "75-10-103. Definitions. Unless the context clearly requires
otherwise, in this part, the following definitions
apply: (1) "Board" means the
board of
environmental review provided for in 2-15-3502. (2) "Container site" means
a
solid waste management facility that: (a) is generally open to the
public
for the collection of solid waste that is generated by more than one
household or firm and that is collected in a refuse container with a total capacity of not
more than
50 cubic yards;
or (b) receives waste from
waste
collection vehicles and: (i) receives no more than
3,000
tons of waste each year; (ii) has control measures in place,
including onsite staffing, to adequately contain solid wastes and blowing
litter on the site and to minimize spills and leakage of liquid wastes; and (iii) is a site at which a local
government
unit requires commercial waste haulers to deposit wastes at the site
only during hours that the site is staffed. (3) "Department" means
the
department of environmental quality provided for in 2-15-3501. (4) "Local government"
means a
county, incorporated city or town, or solid waste management district
organized under the laws of this state. (5) "Person" means any
individual, firm, partnership, company, association, corporation, city, town, or local
governmental entity or any other state, federal, or private entity, whether organized for
profit or
not. (6) "Resource recovery
facility"
means any facility at which solid waste is processed for the purpose of
extracting, converting to energy, or otherwise separating and preparing solid waste for
reuse. (7) (a) "Solid waste"
means all putrescible and nonputrescible wastes, including but not limited to garbage,
rubbish, refuse, ashes, sludge from sewage treatment plants, water supply treatment
plants, or air
pollution
control facilities; construction and demolition wastes; dead animals, including offal;
discarded
home and
industrial appliances; and wood products or wood byproducts and inert
materials. (b) Solid waste does not
mean
municipal sewage, industrial wastewater effluents, mining wastes regulated
under the mining and reclamation laws administered by the department, slash and
forest debris
regulated under
laws administered by the department of natural resources and conservation, or
marketable
byproducts. (8) "Solid waste
management
system" means any system that controls the storage, treatment, recycling,
recovery, or disposal of solid waste. For the purposes of this definition, a container site
is not a
component of
a solid waste management system. (9) "State solid waste
management and resource recovery plan"
means the
statewide plan formulated by
the department as authorized by this part." Section
105. Section 75-10-112, MCA, is
amended to read: "75-10-112. Powers and duties of local government. A local
government may: (1) plan, develop, and
implement
a solid waste management system consistent with the state's solid waste
management and resource recovery
plan and
propose modifications to the state's solid waste management and
resource recovery plan; (2) upon adoption of the
state
plan by the board, pass an ordinance or resolution to exempt the local
jurisdiction from complying with the state plan and subsequent rules implementing the
state plan.
The ordinance
or resolution must include a means to provide solid waste disposal to the citizens of the
jurisdiction as required
in part 2 of this chapter. (3) employ appropriate
personnel
to carry out the provisions of this part; (4) purchase, rent, or
execute
leasing agreements for equipment and material necessary for the
implementation of a solid waste management system; (5) cooperate with and
enter into
agreements with any persons in order to implement an effective solid waste
management system; (6) receive gifts, grants, or
donations or acquire by gift, deed, or purchase land necessary for the
implementation of any provision of this part; (7) enforce the rules of the
department or a local board of health pertaining to solid waste management
through the appropriate county attorney; (8) apply for and utilize
state,
federal, or other available money for developing or operating a solid waste
management system; (9) borrow from any
lending
agency funds available for assistance in planning a solid waste management
system; (10) subject to 15-10-420, finance
a
solid waste management system through the assessment of a tax as
authorized by state law; (11) sell on an installment sales
contract
or lease to a person all or a portion of a solid waste management
system that the local government plans, designs, or constructs for the consideration
and upon the
terms
established by the local governments and consistent with the loan requirements set
forth in this
part and rules
adopted to implement this part; (12) procure insurance against
any loss
in connection with property, assets, or activities; (13) mortgage or otherwise
encumber all
or a portion of a solid waste management system when the local
government finds that the action is necessary to implement the purposes of this part, as
long as
the action is
consistent with the loan requirements set forth in this part and rules adopted to
implement this
part; (14) hold or dispose of real
property and,
subject to agreements with lessors and lessees, develop or alter
the property by making improvements or betterments for the purpose of enhancing the
value and
usefulness
of the property; (15) finance, design, construct,
own, and
operate a solid waste management system or contract for any or
all of the powers authorized under this part; (16) control the disposition of solid
waste generated within the jurisdiction of a local government; (17) enter into long-term contracts
with
local governments and private entities for: (a) financing, designing,
constructing, and operating a solid waste management system; (b) marketing all raw or
processed material recovered from solid waste; (c) marketing energy
products or
byproducts resulting from processing or utilization of solid waste; (18) finance an areawide solid
waste
management system through the use of any of the sources of revenue
available to the implementation entity for public works projects, by the use of revenue
bonds
issued by the city
or county, or by fees levied by a solid waste management district, whichever is
appropriate; (19) enter into interlocal
agreements in
order to achieve and implement the powers enumerated in this part; (20) regulate the siting and
operation of
container sites." Section
106. Section 75-10-1007, MCA, is
amended to read: "75-10-1007. Criminal penalty. A person who violates this
part or a
rule adopted pursuant to this part is
guilty of a misdemeanor. Absolute liability, as provided for in 45-2-104, is imposed for a
violation of this section
part or a rule adopted under this
part." Section
107. Section 76-3-511, MCA, is
amended
to read: "76-3-511. Local regulations no more stringent than state
regulations or
guidelines. (1) Except as
provided in subsections (2) through (4) or unless required by state law, a governing
body may not
adopt a
regulation under 76-3-501 or 76-3-504(1)(f)(iii) 76-3-504(1)(g)(iii) that is more stringent than the comparable
state regulations or guidelines that address the same circumstances. The governing
body may
incorporate by
reference comparable state regulations or guidelines. (2) The governing body
may
adopt a regulation to implement 76-3-501 or 76-3-504(1)(f)(iii) 76-3-504(1)(g)(iii)
that is more stringent than comparable state regulations or guidelines only if the
governing body
makes a written
finding, after a public hearing and public comment and based on evidence in the record,
that: (a) the proposed local
standard or
requirement protects public health or the environment; and (b) the local standard or
requirement to be imposed can mitigate harm to the public health or environment
and is achievable under current technology. (3) The written finding
must
reference information and peer-reviewed scientific studies contained in the
record that forms the basis for the governing body's conclusion. The written finding
must also
include information
from the hearing record regarding the costs to the regulated community that are directly
attributable to the
proposed local standard or requirement. (4) (a) A person
affected
by a regulation of the governing body adopted after January 1, 1990, and before
April 14, 1995, that that person believes to be more stringent than comparable state
regulations
or guidelines
may petition the governing body to review the regulation. If the governing body
determines that
the regulation
is more stringent than comparable state regulations or guidelines, the governing body
shall
comply with this
section by either revising the regulation to conform to the state regulations or guidelines
or by
making the written
finding, as provided under subsection (2), within a reasonable period of time, not to
exceed 12
months after
receiving the petition. A petition under this section does not relieve the petitioner of the
duty to
comply with the
challenged regulation. The governing body may charge a petition filing fee in an amount
not to
exceed $250. (b) A person may also
petition
the governing body for a regulation review under subsection (4)(a) if the
governing body adopts a regulation after January 1, 1990, in an area in which no state
regulations
or guidelines
existed and the state government subsequently establishes comparable regulations or
guidelines
that are less
stringent than the previously adopted governing body regulation." Section
108. Section 76-7-204, MCA, is
amended
to read: "76-7-204. Environmental control easement conveyances.
(1) The
designated grantee of an
environmental control easement granted under this chapter is one or more of the
following
entities: (a) a federal public
entity; (b) the state of Montana,
acting
by and through the department or any other state agency; (c) any other public body
having
jurisdiction over the environmental control site; or (d) a qualified private
organization. (2) A grantee's acceptance
of the
easement interest and related obligations must be evidenced by the
grantee's execution of the instrument creating the environmental control
easement. (3) Prior to or
contemporaneously with the conveyance of an environmental control easement to a
designated grantee, the environmental control site owner shall: (a) obtain documents
demonstrating that every person or entity holding an interest in the environmental
control site or any part of the site, including without limitation each mortgagee,
lienholder,
lessee, and
encumbrancer, irrevocably subordinates the entity's interest to the environmental
control
easement; (b) record the documents
required under subsection (3)(a) in the appropriate county; and (c) submit those
documents
required under subsection (3)(a) to the designated grantee. (4) An environmental
control
easement may not be separated from the land and survives foreclosure of a
mortgage, lien, or other encumbrance, as well as tax lien sales and the issuance of a tax deed." Section
109. Section 76-13-123, MCA, is
amended to read: "76-13-123. Failure to extinguish recreational fire. A person
who
fails to extinguish a recreational fire that
the person has set or ignited or in which the person has been left in charge or who
negligently
allows the fire to
spread from the plot area described in 76-13-121 is subject to the
penalty
provided in 50-63-102 and is subject
to the provisions of 50-63-103." Section
110. Section 76-13-211, MCA, is
amended to read: "76-13-211. Amount due for protection treated as lien. (1)
Whenever the department provides wildland
fire protection for any wildland or timber not protected by the owner of the wildland or
timber as
required by part
1 or this part, the amount due for the protection is a lien upon the wildland or timber that
continues until the
amount due is paid. (2) The lien has the same
force,
effect, and priority as general tax liens under the laws of the state and is
subject and inferior only to tax liens on the lands wildland or
timber. The county attorney of the county in which
the land wildland or timber is situated shall on request of the department
foreclose the
lien in the name of the
state and in the manner provided by law, or the county attorney upon the request of the
department shall institute
an action against the landowner in the name of the state in any district or justice court
having
jurisdiction to
recover the debt. The state in the action is not required to pay any fees or costs to the
clerk of the
court or justice
of the peace. (3) The remedies provided
by
this section are cumulative and do not affect the other provisions of part 1 or
this part for the payment and collection of amounts due to the department." Section
111. Section 76-13-402, MCA, is
amended to read: "76-13-402. Basis for management of fire hazards. The fire
hazard
reduction or management referred to
in this part shall must be carried on by the department in
keeping with
modern and progressive forest practices
and effective forest fire protection
and may
include but is not limited to the taking of protective measures to
prevent injury or the destruction of forest resources without actual abatement of the
hazard." Section
112. Section 76-13-405, MCA, is
amended to read: "76-13-405. Contracts with forest fire protection agencies.
The
department is authorized to enter into
contracts with forest fire protection
agencies, including agencies of the United States, for fire hazard reduction
or management when in its opinion the work can best be accomplished in that
manner." Section
113. Section 76-13-406, MCA, is
amended to read: "76-13-406. Limitation on liability. The department and
other
recognized forest fire protection
agencies,
including any agency of the United States, with which the department has entered into
an
agreement for fire
hazard reduction or management as provided in 76-13-405 and any officer, official, or
employee
of the
department or other recognized forest fire
protection agency is not liable for any damage to the land, product,
improvement, or other things of value upon the lands on which the fire hazards are
being
managed or reduced
in accordance with provisions of this part, the rules adopted under 76-13-403, and the
fire hazard
reduction
agreement when reasonable care and caution has been used and the work is being or
has been
performed in
compliance with the rules provided in 76-13-403." Section
114. Section 76-15-408, MCA, is
amended to read: "76-15-408. Funding of storage reservoirs. Each district
shall seek
funding for the construction of
off-stream storage reservoirs, especially funding from the renewable resource fund natural
resources projects
state special revenue account. The department shall provide assistance, both
administrative and technical, in
the preparation of grant and funding applications by the districts." Section
115. Section 77-2-362, MCA, is
amended
to read: "77-2-362. State land bank fund -- statutory appropriation --
rules.
(1) There is a state land bank fund.
The proceeds from the sale of state trust land authorized by 77-2-361 through 77-2-367
must be
deposited into
the state land bank fund. The purpose of the state land bank fund is to temporarily hold
proceeds
from the sale
of trust land pending the purchase of other land, easements, or improvements for the
benefit of
the beneficiaries
of the respective trusts. A separate record of the proceeds received from the sale of
trust land for
each of the
respective trusts must be maintained. Proceeds from the sale of lands that are part of a
trust land
grant may be
used only to purchase land for the same trust. (2) (a) Proceeds
deposited
in the state land bank fund, except earnings on those proceeds, are statutorily
appropriated, as provided in 17-7-502, to the department for the purposes described in
77-2-361
through
77-2-367. All earnings on the proceeds deposited in the state land bank fund are
subject to the
provisions of
Article X, sections 5 and 10, of the Montana constitution. (b) Except as provided in
subsection (2)(c), up to 10% of the proceeds in the state land bank fund may be
used by the department to fund the transactional costs of buying, selling, appraising, or
marketing
real property.
Transactional costs may include realtor's fees, title reports, title insurance, legal fees,
and other
costs that may
be necessary to complete a conveyance of real property. (c) Proceeds from the sale
of
lands held pursuant to the Morrill Act of 1862, 7 U.S.C. 301 through 308, and
the Morrill Act of 1890, 7 U.S.C. 321 through 328 329, may
not be
used for any transactional costs or trust
administration purposes for those lands. (d) The department may
hold
proceeds from the sale of state land in the state land bank fund for a period
not to exceed 10 years after the effective date of each sale. If, by the end of the 10th
year, the
proceeds from
the subject land sale have not been encumbered to purchase other lands, easements,
or
improvements within
the state, the proceeds from that sale must be deposited in the public school fund or in
the
permanent fund of
the respective trust as required by law, along with any earnings on the proceeds from
the land
sale, unless the
time period is extended by the legislature. (3) The board shall adopt
rules
providing for the implementation and administration of the state land bank
fund, purchases, and sales." Section
116. Section 85-1-619, MCA, is
amended
to read: "85-1-619. Debt service fund -- pledge and administration of
sufficient
balance. (1) The legislature may
levy, impose, assess, and pledge and appropriate to the renewable resource loan debt
service fund
any tax,
charge, fee, rental, or other income from any designated source. The state reserves the
right to
modify from time
to time the nature and amount of special taxes and other revenues revenue
pledged and appropriated to the
renewable resource loan debt service fund, provided that the aggregate resources so
pledged and
appropriated
are determined by the legislature to be sufficient for the prompt and full payment of the
principal
of and interest
and redemption premiums when due on all bonds payable from that fund and provided
that the
pledge of the
full faith and credit and taxing powers of the state for the security of all bonds shall be and remain is and remains
irrevocable until they are fully paid. (2) Money in the
renewable
resource loan debt service fund must be used to pay interest, principal, and
redemption premiums when due and payable with respect to renewable resource
bonds, and for
bonds issued
prior to 1985, to accumulate a reserve for the further security of the
payments. (3) After the reserve
provided for
in subsection (2) for bonds issued prior to 1985 has been accumulated in
the renewable resource loan debt service fund, money at any time received in the
renewable
resource loan debt
service fund in excess of that amount must be transferred by the treasurer to the renewable resource grant and
loan program natural resources
projects state special revenue account." Section
117. Section 85-2-344, MCA, is
amended
to read: "85-2-344. Bitterroot River subbasin temporary closure -- definitions
--
exceptions. (1) Unless the
context requires otherwise, in this section, the following definitions apply: (a) "Application" means an
application for a beneficial water use permit pursuant to 85-2-302 or a state water
reservation pursuant to 85-2-316. (b) "Bitterroot River basin"
means the drainage area of the Bitterroot River and its tributaries above the
confluence of the Bitterroot River and Clark Fork of the Columbia River and designated
as
"Basin 76H". (c) "Bitterroot River
subbasin"
means one of the following hydrologically related portions of the Bitterroot
River basin: (i) the mainstem subbasin,
designated as "Subbasin 76HA"; (ii) the north end subbasin,
designated as
"Subbasin 76HB"; (iii) the east side subbasin,
designated as
"Subbasin 76HC"; (iv) the southeast subbasin,
designated as
"Subbasin 76HD"; (v) the south end
subbasin,
designated as "Subbasin 76HE"; (vi) the southwest subbasin,
designated
as "Subbasin 76HF"; (vii) the west central subbasin,
designated as "Subbasin 76HG"; or (viii) the northwest subbasin,
designated
as "Subbasin 76HH". (2) As provided in
85-2-319, the
department may not grant an application for a permit to appropriate water
or for a state water reservation within a Bitterroot River subbasin until the closure for the
basin is
terminated
pursuant to subsection (3) (5) of this section, except for: (a) an application for a
permit to
appropriate ground water if the applicant complies with the provisions of
85-2-360; (b) an application for a
permit to
appropriate water for use of surface water by or for a municipality; (c) temporary emergency
appropriations pursuant to 85-2-113(3); (d) an application
submitted
pursuant to 85-20-1401, Article VI; (e) an application to store
water
during high spring flow in an impoundment with a capacity of 50 acre-feet
or more; or (f) an application for a
permit to
appropriate surface water to conduct response actions related to natural
resource restoration required for: (i) remedial actions
pursuant to
the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C. 9601, et seq.; (ii) aquatic resource activities
carried out
in compliance with and as required by the federal Clean Water Act
of 1977, 33 U.S.C. 1251 through 1387; or (iii) remedial actions taken
pursuant to
Title 75, chapter 10, part 7. (3) A permit issued to
conduct
remedial actions or aquatic resource activities under subsection (2)(f) may
not be used for dilution. (4) A change of use
authorization
for changing the purpose of use may not be issued for any permit issued
pursuant to subsection (2)(b), (2)(c), or (2)(f). (5) Each Bitterroot River
subbasin is closed to new appropriations and new state water reservations until 2
years after all water rights in the subbasin arising under the laws of the state are subject
to an
enforceable and
administrable decree as provided in 85-2-406(4)." Section
118. Section 87-1-272, MCA, is
amended
to read: "87-1-272. (Temporary) Future fisheries improvement program --
funding
priority -- reports required.
(1) In order to enhance future fisheries through natural reproduction, the department
shall
establish and
implement a statewide voluntary program that promotes fishery habitats and spawning
areas for
the rivers,
streams, and lakes of Montana's fisheries. (2) The department shall when When projects are suggested by the future fisheries review panel,
the
department shall, through a public hearing process and with the approval of the
commission, prioritize projects
that have been recommended by the review panel to be funded. Emphasis must be
given to
projects that
enhance the historic habitat of native fish species. The department shall fund and
implement the
program
regarding the long-term enhancement of streams and streambanks, instream flows,
water leasing,
lease or
purchase of stored water, and other voluntary programs that deal with wild fish and
aquatic
habitats. A project
conducted under the future fisheries improvement program may not restrict or interfere
with the
exercise of any
water rights or property rights of the owners of streambeds and property adjacent to
streambeds,
streambanks,
and lakes. The fact that a program project has been completed on private property
does not create
any right of
public access to the private property unless that right is granted voluntarily by the
property
owner. (3) The department shall
work in
cooperation with private landowners, conservation districts, irrigation
districts, local officials, anglers, and other citizens to implement the future fisheries
improvement
program. Any
department employee who is employed under this section to facilitate contact with
landowners
must have
experience in commercial or irrigated agriculture. The department shall encourage the
use of
volunteer labor
and grants, matching grants, and private donations to accomplish program purposes.
The
department may use
contracted services: (a) for negotiations with
landowners, local officials, citizens, and others; (b) for coordination with
other
agencies that may be involved in projects conducted under this section;
and (c) to perform and
supervise
project work. (4) Funds expended under
this
section may be used only for projects for the protection of the fisheries
resource that have been identified by the review panel established in 87-1-273 and
approved by
the commission
and may not be used for the acquisition of any interest in land. (5) (a) The
department
shall report to the commission on the progress of the future fisheries improvement
program every 12 months and post a copy of the report on a state electronic access
system to
ensure public
access to the report. (b) The department shall
also
present a detailed report to the senate fish and game committee, the house
fish, wildlife, and parks committee, and the natural resources and commerce joint
appropriations
subcommittee
of each regular session of the legislature on the progress of the future fisheries
improvement
program and shall
include specific information regarding progress and projects related to the restoration of
native
Montana fish
species. The legislative report must include the department's program activities and
expenses
since the last
report and the project schedules and anticipated expenses for the ensuing 10 years'
implementation of the future
fisheries improvement program. The department shall include a listing of the funding
source for
each project
funded since the last report and shall identify any project that involves stream
remediation from
mining activities.
All financial information presented in the legislative report must conform to the
requirements of
the state
statewide accounting, budgeting, and
human
resources resource system. (c) In order to implement
87-1-273 and this section, the department may expend revenue from the future
fisheries improvement program for up to two additional full-time employees.
(Terminates July 1,
2009--sec. 3,
Ch. 183, L. 2007.) 87-1-272. (Effective July 1, 2009) Future fisheries improvement
program --
funding priority -- reports
required. (1) In order to enhance future fisheries through natural reproduction,
the
department shall establish
and implement a statewide voluntary program that promotes fishery habitats and
spawning areas
for the rivers,
streams, and lakes of Montana's fisheries. (2) The department shall by April 1, 1996, and thereafter when
When projects are suggested by the future
fisheries review panel, the department
shall,
through a public hearing process and with the approval of the
commission, prioritize projects that have been recommended by the review panel to be
funded.
Emphasis must
be given to projects that enhance the historic habitat of native fish species. The
department shall
fund and
implement the program regarding the long-term enhancement of streams and
streambanks,
instream flows,
water leasing, lease or purchase of stored water, and other voluntary programs that
deal with wild
fish and
aquatic habitats. A project conducted under the future fisheries improvement program
may not
restrict or
interfere with the exercise of any water rights or property rights of the owners of
streambeds and
property
adjacent to streambeds, streambanks, and lakes. The fact that a program project has
been
completed on private
property does not create any right of public access to the private property unless that
right is
granted voluntarily
by the property owner. (3) The department shall
work in
cooperation with private landowners, conservation districts, irrigation
districts, local officials, anglers, and other citizens to implement the future fisheries
improvement
program. Any
department employee who is employed under this section to facilitate contact with
landowners
must have
experience in commercial or irrigated agriculture. The department shall encourage the
use of
volunteer labor
and grants, matching grants, and private donations to accomplish program purposes.
The
department may use
contracted services: (a) for negotiations with
landowners, local officials, citizens, and others; (b) for coordination with
other
agencies that may be involved in projects conducted under this section;
and (c) to perform and
supervise
project work. (4) Funds expended under
this
section may be used only for projects for the protection of the fisheries
resource that have been identified by the review panel established in 87-1-273 and
approved by
the commission
and may not be used for the acquisition of any interest in land. (5) (a) The
department
shall report to the commission on the progress of the future fisheries improvement
program every 12 months and post a copy of the report on a state electronic access
system to
ensure public
access to the report. (b) The department shall
also
present a detailed report to each regular session of the legislature on the
progress of the future fisheries improvement program. The legislative report must
include the
department's
program activities and expenses since the last report and the project schedules and
anticipated
expenses for
the ensuing 10 years' implementation of the future fisheries improvement
program. (c) In order to implement
87-1-273 and this section, the department may expend revenue from the future
fisheries improvement program for up to two additional full-time
employees." Section
119. Section 87-1-504, MCA, is
amended
to read: "87-1-504. Protection of private property -- duty of wardens.
It is
the duty of wardens (state conservation
officers) to enforce the provisions of 45-6-101, 45-6-203, 75-10-212(2),
77-1-801,
77-1-806, and rules adopted
under 77-1-804 on private and state lands being used for hunting and fishing and to act as ex officio firewardens
as provided by 77-5-104." Section
120. Section 87-1-505, MCA, is
amended
to read: "87-1-505. Warden's power in protection of private
property.
Wardens (state conservation officers)
shall
have the power of peace officers in the enforcement of 45-6-101, 45-6-203, and
75-10-212(2)." Section
121. Section 87-2-201, MCA, is
amended
to read: "87-2-201. Wildlife conservation license prerequisite for other
licenses. Except as provided in
87-2-803(5) 87-2-803(6), it is unlawful for any person or persons to purchase any a hunting,
fishing,
or trapping
license without first having obtained a wildlife conservation license as hereinafter provided in this part." Section
122. Section 87-2-514, MCA, is
amended
to read: "87-2-514. Nonresident child of resident allowed to purchase
nonresident
licenses at reduced cost.
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, a person who is not a resident, as
defined in
87-2-102, but who
is the natural or adopted child of a resident, as defined in 87-2-102, and who meets the
qualifications of
subsection (3) may purchase a Class B nonresident fishing license, a Class B-1
nonresident
upland game bird
license, and a Class B-7 nonresident deer A tag at the reduced cost specified in
subsection (2)
and may
purchase a Class B-15 nonresident child's elk license as provided in 87-2-515. This
section does
not allow a
nonresident child of a resident to purchase nonresident combination licenses at a
reduced
price. (2) The fee for a
nonresident
license purchased pursuant to subsection (1) is twice the amount charged for
an equivalent resident license. The nonresident child shall also purchase a nonresident
wildlife
conservation
license as prescribed in 87-2-202 and pay the nonresident hunting access
enhancement fee in
87-2-202(3)(d)
if the nonresident child purchases a hunting license. (3) To qualify for a license
pursuant to subsection (1), a nonresident child of a resident shall apply at any
department regional office or at the department's state office in Helena and present
proof of the
following: (a) a birth certificate
verifying
the applicant's birth in Montana; (b) a high school diploma
from a
Montana public, private, or home school or certified verification that the
applicant has passed the general education
educational development test in
Montana;
and (c) proof that the applicant
has a
natural or adoptive parent who is a current Montana resident, as defined
in 87-2-102. (4) A qualified nonresident
child
of a resident may purchase licenses pursuant to subsection (1) for up to 6
license years after receiving a diploma or passing the general education educational
development test as
provided in subsection (3)(b). (5) A nonresident child of a
resident who has been issued a hunting license pursuant to this section is not
eligible to apply for or be issued any nonresident special permit. (6) A nonresident child of a
resident who has been issued a hunting license pursuant to this section must
be accompanied by a licensed resident family member while hunting in the
field." Section
123. Repealer. Sections 15-7-134, 16-1-405, and 20-9-631, MCA,
are
repealed. Section
124. Directions to code commissioner. The code commissioner is
directed
to implement
1-11-102(2)(g)(ii) by correcting any clearly inaccurate references to other sections of the
Montana Code
Annotated contained in material enacted by the 61st legislature. - END - Latest
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until it is reprinted. See the
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