Montana Code Annotated 2023

TITLE 33. INSURANCE AND INSURANCE COMPANIES

CHAPTER 15. THE INSURANCE CONTRACT

Part 4. Application, Issuance, Renewal, Assignment, and Return

Assignment

33-15-414. Assignment. (1) A policy or group certificate issued under a policy may be assignable or not assignable, as provided by its terms.

(2) Subject to its terms relating to the assignability, any life or disability policy or group certificate under either, under the terms of which the beneficiary may be changed upon the sole request of the insured or owner, may be assigned either by pledge or by transfer of title, by an assignment executed by the insured or owner, alone and delivered to the insurer, whether or not the pledgee or assignee is the insurer.

(3) An assignment valid under this section may transfer to the assignee all the rights, privileges, and incidents of ownership of the assignor in the policy or group certificate, including but not limited to the rights to designate beneficiaries and of a group certificate holder to have an individual policy issued in accordance with 33-20-1209 and 33-20-1210. Any assignment entitles the insurer to deal with the assignee as the owner or pledgee of the policy in accordance with the terms of the assignment until the insurer has received at its home office written notice of termination of the assignment or pledge or written notice by or on behalf of some other person claiming some interest in the policy in conflict with the assignment. However, the insurer may not be prejudiced by any payment made or action taken inconsistent with the terms of any assignment before the insurer has received and had reasonable time to act on written notice of the assignment.

(4) This section acknowledges, declares, and codifies the existing right of assignment of interests under insurance policies. An assignment otherwise valid is not invalid because it was made prior to July 1, 1971.

(5) An insurance producer may not have an ownership interest in any policy, by assignment or otherwise, unless the insurance producer has an insurable interest, as defined in 33-15-201, in the life of the insured, except with permission of the commissioner.

History: En. Sec. 286, Ch. 286, L. 1959; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 167, L. 1971; R.C.M. 1947, 40-3729; amd. Sec. 41, Ch. 227, L. 2001.